Mateo · Douay-Rheims (revisión Challoner), edición estadounidense de 1899
Mateo 20 Douay-Rheims (revisión Challoner), edición estadounidense de 1899
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones
DRB Douay-Rheims (revisión Challoner), edición estadounidense de 1899
RV1909 Reina-Valera 1909
WEB World English Bible (clásica, con deuterocanónicos)
1 The kingdom of heaven is like to an householder, who went out early in the morning to hire labourers into his vineyard.
1 PORQUE el reino de los cielos es semejante á un hombre, padre de familia, que salió por la mañana á ajustar obreros para su viña.
1 “For the Kingdom of Heaven is like a man who was the master of a household, who went out early in the morning to hire laborers for his vineyard.
2 And having agreed with the labourers for a penny a day, he sent them into his vineyard.
2 Y habiéndose concertado con los obreros en un denario al día, los envió á su viña.
2 When he had agreed with the laborers for a denarius a day, he sent them into his vineyard.
3 And going about the third hour, he saw others standing in the market place idle.
3 Y saliendo cerca de la hora de las tres, vió otros que estaban en la plaza ociosos;
3 He went out about the third hour, and saw others standing idle in the marketplace.
4 And he said to them: Go you also into my vineyard, and I will give you what shall be just.
4 Y les dijo: Id también vosotros á mi viña, y os daré lo que fuere justo. Y ellos fueron.
4 He said to them, ‘You also go into the vineyard, and whatever is right I will give you.’ So they went their way.
5 And they went their way. And again he went out about the sixth and the ninth hour, and did in like manner.
5 Salió otra vez cerca de las horas sexta y nona, é hizo lo mismo.
5 Again he went out about the sixth and the ninth hour, and did likewise.
6 But about the eleventh hour he went out and found others standing, and he saith to them: Why stand you here all the day idle?
6 Y saliendo cerca de la hora undécima, halló otros que estaban ociosos; y díceles: ¿Por qué estáis aquí todo el día ociosos?
6 About the eleventh hour he went out and found others standing idle. He said to them, ‘Why do you stand here all day idle?’
7 They say to him: Because no man hath hired us. He saith to them: Go you also into my vineyard.
7 Dícenle: Porque nadie nos ha ajustado. Díceles: Id también vosotros á la viña, y recibiréis lo que fuere justo.
7 “They said to him, ‘Because no one has hired us.’ “He said to them, ‘You also go into the vineyard, and you will receive whatever is right.’
8 And when evening was come, the lord of the vineyard saith to his steward: Call the labourers and pay them their hire, beginning from the last even to the first.
8 Y cuando fué la tarde del día, el señor de la viña dijo á su mayordomo: Llama á los obreros y págales el jornal, comenzando desde los postreros hasta los primeros.
8 “When evening had come, the lord of the vineyard said to his manager, ‘Call the laborers and pay them their wages, beginning from the last to the first.’
9 When therefore they were come, that came about the eleventh hour, they received every man a penny.
9 Y viniendo los que [habían ido] cerca de la hora undécima, recibieron cada uno un denario.
9 “When those who were hired at about the eleventh hour came, they each received a denarius.
10 But when the first also came, they thought that they should receive more: and they also received every man a penny.
10 Y viniendo también los primeros, pensaron que habían de recibir más; pero también ellos recibieron cada uno un denario.
10 When the first came, they supposed that they would receive more; and they likewise each received a denarius.
11 And receiving it they murmured against the master of the house,
11 Y tomándolo, murmuraban contra el padre de la familia,
11 When they received it, they murmured against the master of the household,
12 Saying: These last have worked but one hour, and thou hast made them equal to us, that have borne the burden of the day and the heats.
12 Diciendo: Estos postreros sólo han trabajado una hora, y los has hecho iguales á nosotros, que hemos llevado la carga y el calor del día.
12 saying, ‘These last have spent one hour, and you have made them equal to us who have borne the burden of the day and the scorching heat!’
13 But he answering said to one of them: Friend, I do thee no wrong: didst thou not agree with me for a penny?
13 Y él respondiendo, dijo á uno de ellos: Amigo, no te hago agravio; ¿no te concertaste conmigo por un denario?
13 “But he answered one of them, ‘Friend, I am doing you no wrong. Didn’t you agree with me for a denarius?
14 Take what is thine, and go thy way: I will also give to this last even as to thee.
14 Toma lo que es tuyo, y vete; mas quiero dar á este postrero, como á ti.
14 Take that which is yours, and go your way. It is my desire to give to this last just as much as to you.
15 Or, is it not lawful for me to do what I will? is thy eye evil, because I am good?
15 ¿No me es lícito á mí hacer lo que quiero con lo mío? ó ¿es malo tu ojo, porque yo soy bueno?
15 Isn’t it lawful for me to do what I want to with what I own? Or is your eye evil, because I am good?’
16 So shall the last be first, and the first last. For many are called, but few chosen.
16 Así los primeros serán postreros, y los postreros primeros: porque muchos son llamados, mas pocos escogidos.
16 So the last will be first, and the first last. For many are called, but few are chosen.”
17 And Jesus going up to Jerusalem, took the twelve disciples apart, and said to them:
17 Y subiendo Jesús á Jerusalem, tomó sus doce discípulos aparte en el camino, y les dijo:
17 As Jesus was going up to Jerusalem, he took the twelve disciples aside, and on the way he said to them,
18 Behold we go up to Jerusalem, and the Son of man shall be betrayed to the chief priests and the scribes, and they shall condemn him to death.
18 He aquí subimos á Jerusalem, y el Hijo del hombre será entregado á los príncipes de los sacerdotes y á los escribas, y le condenarán á muerte;
18 “Behold, we are going up to Jerusalem, and the Son of Man will be delivered to the chief priests and scribes, and they will condemn him to death,
19 And shall deliver him to the Gentiles to be mocked, and scourged, and crucified, and the third day he shall rise again.
19 Y le entregarán á los Gentiles para que [le] escarnezcan, y azoten, y crucifiquen; mas al tercer día resucitará.
19 and will hand him over to the Gentiles to mock, to scourge, and to crucify; and the third day he will be raised up.”
20 Then came to him the mother of the sons of Zebedee with her sons, adoring and asking something of him.
20 Entonces se llegó á él la madre de los hijos de Zebedeo con sus hijos, adorándo[le], y pidiéndole algo.
20 Then the mother of the sons of Zebedee came to him with her sons, kneeling and asking a certain thing of him.
21 Who said to her: What wilt thou? She saith to him: Say that these my two sons may sit, the one on thy right hand, and the other on thy left, in thy kingdom.
21 Y él le dijo: ¿Qué quieres? Ella le dijo: Di que se sienten estos dos hijos míos, el uno á tu mano derecha, y el otro á tu izquierda, en tu reino.
21 He said to her, “What do you want?” She said to him, “Command that these, my two sons, may sit, one on your right hand and one on your left hand, in your Kingdom.”
22 And Jesus answering, said: You know not what you ask. Can you drink the chalice that I shall drink? They say to him: We can.
22 Entonces Jesús respondiendo, dijo: No sabéis lo que pedís: ¿podéis beber el vaso que yo he de beber, y ser bautizados del bautismo de que yo soy bautizado? Y ellos le dicen: Podemos.
22 But Jesus answered, “You don’t know what you are asking. Are you able to drink the cup that I am about to drink, and be baptized with the baptism that I am baptized with?” They said to him, “We are able.”
23 He saith to them: My chalice indeed you shall drink; but to sit on my right or left hand, is not mine to give to you, but to them for whom it is prepared by my Father.
23 Y él les dice: A la verdad mi vaso beberéis, y del bautismo de que yo soy bautizado, seréis bautizados; mas el sentaros á mi mano derecha y á mi izquierda, no es mío dar[lo], sino á aquellos para quienes está aparejado de mi Padre.
23 He said to them, “You will indeed drink my cup, and be baptized with the baptism that I am baptized with; but to sit on my right hand and on my left hand is not mine to give, but it is for whom it has been prepared by my Father.”
24 And the ten hearing it, were moved with indignation against the two brethren.
24 Y como los diez oyeron esto, se enojaron de los dos hermanos.
24 When the ten heard it, they were indignant with the two brothers.
25 But Jesus called them to him, and said: You know that the princes of the Gentiles lord it over them; and they that are the greater, exercise power upon them.
25 Entonces Jesús llamándolos, dijo: Sabéis que los príncipes de los Gentiles se enseñorean sobre ellos, y los que son grandes ejercen sobre ellos potestad.
25 But Jesus summoned them, and said, “You know that the rulers of the nations lord it over them, and their great ones exercise authority over them.
26 It shall not be so among you: but whosoever will be the greater among you, let him be your minister:
26 Mas entre vosotros no será así; sino el que quisiere entre vosotros hacerse grande, será vuestro servidor;
26 It shall not be so among you; but whoever desires to become great among you shall be your servant.
27 And he that will be first among you, shall be your servant.
27 Y el que quisiere entre vosotros ser el primero, será vuestro siervo:
27 Whoever desires to be first among you shall be your bondservant,
28 Even as the Son of man is not come to be ministered unto, but to minister, and to give his life a redemption for many.
28 Como el Hijo del hombre no vino para ser servido, sino para servir, y para dar su vida en rescate por muchos.
28 even as the Son of Man came not to be served, but to serve, and to give his life as a ransom for many.”
29 And when they went out from Jericho, a great multitude followed him.
29 Entonces saliendo ellos de Jericó, le seguía gran compañía.
29 As they went out from Jericho, a great multitude followed him.
30 And behold two blind men sitting by the way side, heard that Jesus passed by, and they cried out, saying: O Lord, thou son of David, have mercy on us.
30 Y he aquí dos ciegos sentados junto al camino, como oyeron que Jesús pasaba, clamaron, diciendo: Señor, Hijo de David, ten misericordia de nosotros.
30 Behold, two blind men sitting by the road, when they heard that Jesus was passing by, cried out, “Lord, have mercy on us, you son of David!”
31 And the multitude rebuked them that they should hold their peace. But they cried out the more, saying: O Lord, thou son of David, have mercy on us.
31 Y la gente les reñía para que callasen; mas ellos clamaban más, diciendo: Señor, Hijo de David, ten misericordia de nosotros.
31 The multitude rebuked them, telling them that they should be quiet, but they cried out even more, “Lord, have mercy on us, you son of David!”
32 And Jesus stood, and called them, and said: What will ye that I do to you?
32 Y parándose Jesús, los llamó, y dijo: ¿Qué queréis que haga por vosotros?
32 Jesus stood still and called them, and asked, “What do you want me to do for you?”
33 They say to him: Lord, that our eyes be opened.
33 Ellos le dicen: Señor, que sean abiertos nuestros ojos.
33 They told him, “Lord, that our eyes may be opened.”
34 And Jesus having compassion on them, touched their eyes. And immediately they saw, and followed him.
34 Entonces Jesús, teniendo misericordia [de ellos], les tocó los ojos, y luego sus ojos recibieron la vista; y le siguieron.
34 Jesus, being moved with compassion, touched their eyes; and immediately their eyes received their sight, and they followed him.
Personas y lugares de este capítulo
Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.
Personas
Zebedee
A fisherman in whose boat his sons James and John were mending nets when Jesus called them; they left him in the boat with the hired men.
Citado en la guía: Matthew 4:21; Matthew 20:20; Mark 1:20
Referencias cruzadas (33)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 Mateo 13:47; Mateo 13:24; 1 Corintios 15:58; Juan 15:1; Hebreos 13:21
- 2 Éxodo 19:5–6; Mateo 22:19; Lucas 10:35; 2 Timoteo 3:15; Mateo 18:28
- 3 1 Timoteo 5:13; Proverbios 19:15; Mateo 20:6–7; Marcos 15:25; Hechos 17:17–21
- 4 1 Pedro 4:2–3; Romanos 6:16–22; Lucas 19:7–10; Mateo 9:9; Tito 3:8
- 5 Josué 24:2–3; Marcos 15:33–34; Hebreos 11:24–26; Hechos 3:1; Lucas 23:44–46
- 6 Juan 9:4; Hechos 17:21; Hebreos 6:12; Proverbios 19:15; Lucas 23:40–43
- 7 Efesios 2:11–12; Hebreos 6:10; Hechos 17:30–31; Hechos 4:16; Mateo 22:9–10
- 8 Deuteronomio 24:15; 1 Pedro 4:10; Romanos 2:6–10; 2 Corintios 5:10; Tito 1:7
- 9 Romanos 4:3–6; Efesios 2:8–10; Efesios 1:6–8; Mateo 20:2; Lucas 23:40–43
- 11 Lucas 19:7; 1 Tesalonicenses 2:16; Judas 16; Hechos 11:2–3; Hechos 22:21–22
- 12 Romanos 11:5–6; 2 Corintios 11:23–28; Lucas 14:10–11; 1 Corintios 4:11; Lucas 18:11–12
- 13 Mateo 26:50; Mateo 22:12; Romanos 9:14–15; Job 34:8–12; Job 35:2
- 14 Juan 17:2; Lucas 15:31; Ezequiel 29:18–20; Mateo 6:2; Mateo 6:6
- 15 Romanos 9:15–24; Deuteronomio 15:9; Marcos 7:22; Éxodo 33:19; Mateo 6:23
- 16 Mateo 19:30; Marcos 10:31; Mateo 22:14; Lucas 13:28–30; Lucas 15:7
- 17 Marcos 10:32–34; Lucas 18:31–34; Mateo 13:11; Juan 15:15; Génesis 18:17
- 18 Mateo 16:21; Hechos 2:23; Mateo 27:1; Mateo 26:2; Mateo 17:22–23
- 19 Mateo 16:21; Marcos 15:16–20; 1 Corintios 15:3–7; Hechos 2:23; Isaías 53:3
- 20 Marcos 10:35–45; Mateo 4:21; Mateo 8:2; Mateo 27:56; Mateo 2:11
- 21 Mateo 19:28; Marcos 10:36–37; Salmo 110:1; Ester 5:3; 1 Reyes 3:5
- 22 Lucas 22:42; Mateo 26:42; Mateo 26:39; Marcos 14:36; Juan 18:11
- 23 Apocalipsis 1:9; Marcos 10:40; Mateo 25:34; Hechos 12:2; 2 Timoteo 2:11–12
- 24 Santiago 4:5–6; 1 Pedro 5:5; Lucas 22:23–25; Filipenses 2:3; 1 Corintios 13:4
- 25 Lucas 22:25–27; Mateo 20:25–28; Juan 13:12–17; Marcos 10:42; Mateo 18:3–4
- 26 Marcos 10:43; Marcos 9:35; Marcos 10:45; 1 Pedro 5:3; Lucas 18:14
- 27 Lucas 22:26; Marcos 9:33–35; Mateo 18:4; 2 Corintios 4:5; Romanos 1:14
- 28 Lucas 22:27; Hebreos 9:28; Tito 2:14; 1 Pedro 3:18; Filipenses 2:4–8
- 29 Marcos 10:46–52; Lucas 18:35–43; Mateo 9:27–31
- 30 Marcos 10:46; Mateo 12:22–23; Mateo 22:42; Mateo 21:9; Isaías 42:16
- 31 Mateo 19:13; Colosenses 4:2; 1 Tesalonicenses 5:17; Lucas 18:1–8; Lucas 11:8–10
- 32 Ezequiel 36:37; Filipenses 4:6; Mateo 20:21; Hechos 10:29
- 33 Salmo 119:18; Efesios 1:17–19
- 34 Mateo 9:29; Salmo 145:8; Hebreos 4:15–16; Lucas 22:51; Lucas 7:13
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
Ye have heard out of the Holy Gospel a parable well suited to the present season, concerning the labourers in the vineyard. For now is the time of the material vintage. Now there is also a spiritual vintage, wherein God rejoiceth in the fruit of His vineyard. For we cultivate God, and God cultivateth us.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 6 (1888)
He goeth not up at once to Jerusalem when He is come out of Galilee, but having first wrought miracles, and having stopped the mouths of Pharisees, and having discoursed with His disciples of renouncing possessions: for, "if thou wilt be perfect," saith He, "sell that thou hast:" and of virginity, "He that is able to receive, let him receive …
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)
They maintain also, that these thirty Æons are most plainly indicated in the parable of the labourers sent into the vineyard.
Of these two, the two blind men also are a figure, who sat by the way side, to whom the Lord gave sight. And if ye pay attention to the Scriptures, ye will find the two Churches, which are not two but One, figured out in many places.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 6 (1888)
… of the heavens, that whatsoever thou shalt bind on earth, shall be bound in Heaven, and whatsoever thou shalt loose on earth, shall be loosed in Heaven." How then is it not "His to give to sit on His right hand, and on His left," when He saith, "I will give thee"?
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)