1 To him that excelleth. A Psalme of David. Holde not thy tongue, O God of my praise. 2 For the mouth of the wicked, and the mouth full of deceite are opened vpon me: they haue spoken to me with a lying tongue. 3 They compassed me about also with words of hatred, and fought against me without a cause. 4 For my friendship they were mine aduersaries, but I gaue my selfe to praier. 5 And they haue rewarded me euil for good, and hatred for my friendship. 6 Set thou the wicked ouer him, and let the aduersarie stand at his right hand. 7 Whe he shalbe iudged, let him be condemned, and let his praier be turned into sinne. 8 Let his daies be fewe, and let another take his charge. 9 Let his children be fatherlesse, and his wife a widowe. 10 Let his children be vagabonds and beg and seeke bread, comming out of their places destroyed. 11 Let the extortioner catch al that he hath, and let the strangers spoile his labour. 12 Let there be none to extend mercie vnto him: neither let there be any to shewe mercie vpon his fatherlesse children. 13 Let his posteritie be destroied, and in the generation following let their name be put out. 14 Let the iniquitie of his fathers bee had in remembrance with the Lord: and let not the sinne of his mother be done away. 15 But let them alway be before the Lord, that he may cut off their memorial from ye earth. 16 Because he remembred not to shew mercie, but persecuted the afflicted and poore man, and the sorowfull hearted to slay him. 17 As he loued cursing, so shall it come vnto him, and as he loued not blessing, so shall it be farre from him. 18 As he clothed himselfe with cursing like a rayment, so shall it come into his bowels like water, and like oyle into his bones. 19 Let it be vnto him as a garment to couer him, and for a girdle, wherewith he shalbe alway girded. 20 Let this be the rewarde of mine aduersarie from the Lord, and of them, that speake euill against my soule. 21 But thou, O Lord my God, deale with me according vnto thy Name: deliuer me, (for thy mercie is good) 22 Because I am poore and needie, and mine heart is wounded within me. 23 I depart like the shadowe that declineth, and am shaken off as the grashopper. 24 My knees are weake through fasting, and my flesh hath lost all fatnes. 25 I became also a rebuke vnto them: they that looked vpon me, shaked their heads. 26 Helpe me, O Lord my God: saue me according to thy mercie. 27 And they shall know, that this is thine hand, and that thou, Lord, hast done it. 28 Though they curse, yet thou wilt blesse: they shall arise and be confounded, but thy seruant shall reioyce. 29 Let mine aduersaries be clothed with shame, and let them couer themselues with their confusion, as with a cloke. 30 I will giue thankes vnto the Lord greatly with my mouth and praise him among ye multitude. 31 For he will stand at the right hand of the poore, to saue him from them that woulde condemne his soule.
Salmos · Biblia de Ginebra (1599)
Salmo 109 Biblia de Ginebra (1599)
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones
Notas sobre este texto (2)
- Las Biblias griegas y latinas numeran la mayoría de los Salmos un número por debajo de las hebreas y las españolas.
- Original 16th-century spelling.
Referencias cruzadas (31)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 Salmo 28:1; Salmo 83:1; Deuteronomio 10:21; Salmo 35:22–23; Isaías 42:14
- 2 Salmo 52:4; Salmo 120:2–3; Proverbios 6:17; Salmo 31:13; Proverbios 12:19
- 3 Salmo 69:4; Salmo 35:7; Salmo 35:20; Juan 15:24–25; Salmo 88:17
- 4 Salmo 38:20; Salmo 35:7; Lucas 23:34; Salmo 69:12–13; Salmo 55:16–17
- 5 Salmo 38:20; Proverbios 17:13; Salmo 55:12–15; Génesis 44:4; 2 Samuel 15:31
- 6 Zacarías 3:1; Mateo 5:25; Mateo 27:4; Juan 13:2; Juan 13:27
- 7 Proverbios 28:9; Proverbios 21:27; Proverbios 15:8; Gálatas 3:10; Mateo 23:13
- 8 Hechos 1:16–26; Salmo 55:23; Mateo 27:5
- 9 Éxodo 22:24; Jeremías 18:21; Lamentaciones 5:3
- 10 Salmo 37:25; Génesis 4:12–14; Isaías 16:2; 2 Reyes 5:27; Salmo 59:15
- 11 Job 5:5; Deuteronomio 28:33–34; Deuteronomio 28:50–51; Deuteronomio 28:29; Job 18:9–19
- 12 Salmo 137:8–9; Santiago 2:13; Mateo 27:25; Lucas 6:38; Isaías 27:11
- 13 Proverbios 10:7; Salmo 37:28; Job 18:19; 1 Samuel 2:31–33; Salmo 21:10
- 14 Éxodo 20:5; Nehemías 4:5; Jeremías 18:23; Isaías 43:25; 2 Samuel 3:29
- 15 Salmo 34:16; Job 18:17; Salmo 90:8; Salmo 51:9; Isaías 65:15
- 16 Salmo 34:18; Santiago 2:13; Mateo 18:33–35; Salmo 37:14; 2 Samuel 16:11–12
- 17 Mateo 7:2; Proverbios 14:14; Salmo 59:12–13; Ezequiel 35:6; Salmo 52:4–5
- 18 Salmo 73:6; Números 5:22; Colosenses 3:12; Mateo 27:3–5; 1 Pedro 5:5
- 19 Salmo 109:29; Salmo 35:26; Salmo 132:18; Salmo 109:18
- 20 2 Timoteo 4:14; Salmo 94:23; 1 Reyes 2:44; Mateo 11:19; Salmo 110:5–6
- 21 Salmo 31:3; Salmo 69:16; Salmo 79:9–10; Salmo 25:11; Salmo 63:3
- 22 Salmo 40:17; Salmo 86:1; Salmo 102:4; 2 Corintios 8:9; Salmo 22:6
- 23 Éxodo 10:19; Job 14:2; 1 Crónicas 29:15; Salmo 102:10–11; Salmo 144:4
- 24 Salmo 32:3–4; Mateo 4:2; Salmo 22:14; Hebreos 12:12; Salmo 35:13–14
- 25 Salmo 22:6–7; Romanos 15:3; Salmo 69:19–20; Salmo 69:9–12; Job 16:4
- 26 Salmo 119:86; Salmo 57:1; Salmo 69:13; Hebreos 5:7; Salmo 40:12
- 27 Job 37:7; 1 Reyes 18:36–37; Éxodo 8:19; Hechos 4:16; Salmo 126:2
- 28 Números 23:20; Juan 16:22; Salmo 109:17; Hebreos 12:2; Números 22:12
- 29 Salmo 35:26; Salmo 132:18; Job 8:22; Jeremías 20:11; Salmo 109:17–19
- 30 Salmo 111:1; Salmo 35:18; Salmo 22:22–25; Salmo 138:1; Salmo 116:12–18
- 31 Salmo 121:5; Salmo 16:8; Salmo 140:12; Salmo 73:23; Isaías 54:17
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
I have not thought that the CVIII^th Psalm required an exposition; since I have already expounded it in the LVII^th Psalm, and in the LX^th, of the last divisions of which this Psalm consisteth.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 8 (1888)
… Judas to be, after being separated from her Enthymesis, was restored or recalled [to her former position]; but Judas was deprived [of his office], and cast out, while Matthias was ordained in his place, according to what is written, "And his bishopric let another take." They ought therefore to maintain that the twelfth Æon was cast out of the Pleroma, …
63. "I am poor and needy," yet better am I while in secret groanings I displease myself, and seek for Thy mercy, until what is lacking in me be renewed and made complete, even up to that peace of which the eye of the proud is ignorant.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 1 (1886)
O God, pass not over My praise in silence; for the mouth of the wicked, and the mouth of the deceitful, are opened against Me; they have spoken against Me with a treacherous tongue, they have compassed Me about also with words of hatred.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)
Let his habitation be desolate, and let no man dwell therein; and, His bishoprick let another take;" --thus leading to the completion of the apostles, according to the words spoken by David.