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1 Samuel · Tanaj de la JPS (1917)

1 Samuel 1 Tanaj de la JPS (1917)

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Sobre JPS
  • Judía
  • AT: Texto masorético (hebreo)
  • Biblia hebrea (Tanaj)
  • Formal (palabra por palabra)
  • 1917
  • Dominio público

Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones

Notas sobre este texto (1)

1 NOW THERE was a certain man of Ramathaim-zophim, of the hill-country of Ephraim, and his name was Elkanah, the son of Jeroham, the son of Elihu, the son of Tohu, the son of Zuph, an Ephraimite. 2 And he had two wives: the name of the one was Hannah, and the name of the other Peninnah; and Peninnah had children, but Hannah had no children. 3 And this man went up out of his city from year to year to worship and to sacrifice unto the LORD of hosts in Shiloh. And the two sons of Eli, Hophni and Phinehas, were there priests unto the LORD. 4 And it came to pass upon a day, when Elkanah sacrificed, that he gave to Peninnah his wife, and to all her sons and her daughters, portions; 5 but unto Hannah he gave a double portion; for he loved Hannah, but the LORD had shut up her womb. 6 And her rival vexed her sore, to make her fret, because the LORD had shut up her womb. 7 And as he did so year by year, when she went up to the house of the LORD, so she vexed her; therefore she wept, and would not eat. 8 And Elkanah her husband said unto her: 'Hannah, why weepest thou? and why eatest thou not? and why is thy heart grieved? am not I better to thee than ten sons?' 9 So Hannah rose up after they had eaten in Shiloh, and after they had drunk — now Eli the priest sat upon his seat by the door-post of the temple of the LORD; 10 and she was in bitterness of soul — and prayed unto the LORD, and wept sore. 11 And she vowed a vow, and said: 'O LORD of hosts, if Thou wilt indeed look on the affliction of Thy handmaid, and remember me, and not forget Thy handmaid, but wilt give unto Thy handmaid a man-child, then I will give him unto the LORD all the days of his life, and there shall no razor come upon his head.' 12 And it came to pass, as she prayed long before the LORD, that Eli watched her mouth. 13 Now Hannah, she spoke in her heart; only her lips moved, but her voice could not be heard; therefore, Eli thought she had been drunken. 14 And Eli said unto her: 'How long wilt thou be drunken? put away thy wine from thee.' 15 And Hannah answered and said: 'No, my lord, I am a woman of a sorrowful spirit; I have drunk neither wine nor strong drink, but I poured out my soul before the LORD. 16 Count not thy handmaid for a wicked woman: for out of the abundance of my complaint and my vexation have I spoken hitherto.' 17 Then Eli answered and said: 'Go in peace, and the God of Israel grant thy petition that thou hast asked of Him.' 18 And she said: 'Let thy servant find favour in thy sight.' So the woman went her way, and did eat, and her countenance was no more sad. 19 And they rose up in the morning early, and worshipped before the LORD, and returned, and came to their house to Ramah; and Elkanah knew Hannah his wife; and the LORD remembered her. 20 And it came to pass, when the time was come about, that Hannah conceived, and bore a son; and she called his name Samuel: 'because I have asked him of the LORD.' 21 And the man Elkanah, and all his house, went up to offer unto the LORD the yearly sacrifice, and his vow. 22 But Hannah went not up; for she said unto her husband: 'Until the child be weaned, when I will bring him, that he may appear before the LORD, and there abide for ever.' 23 And Elkanah her husband said unto her: 'Do what seemeth thee good; tarry until thou have weaned him; only the LORD establish His word.' So the woman tarried and gave her son suck, until she weaned him. 24 And when she had weaned him, she took him up with her, with three bullocks, and one ephah of meal, and a bottle of wine, and brought him unto the house of the LORD in Shiloh; and the child was young. 25 And when the bullock was slain, the child was brought to Eli. 26 And she said: 'Oh, my lord, as thy soul liveth, my lord, I am the woman that stood by thee here, praying unto the LORD. 27 For this child I prayed; and the LORD hath granted me my petition which I asked of Him; 28 therefore I also have lent him to the LORD; as long as he liveth he is lent to the LORD.' And he worshipped the LORD there.

Personas y lugares de este capítulo

Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.

Personas

  • Eli

    Priest and judge at Shiloh

    The priest at Shiloh who judged Israel forty years, blessed Hannah, took in the boy Samuel, failed to restrain his wicked sons, and died at ninety-eight when he heard the ark of…

    Citado en la guía: 1 Samuel 1:3; 1 Samuel 1:9; 1 Samuel 2:22

  • Elkanah

    Husband of Hannah

    An Ephraimite from Ramathaim-zophim with two wives, Hannah and Peninnah, who went up each year to worship and sacrifice at Shiloh and whose son by Hannah was Samuel. 1 Samuel 1:1…

    Citado en la guía: 1 Samuel 1:1; 1 Samuel 1:3; 1 Samuel 1:19

  • Hannah

    Mother of Samuel

    Elkanah's beloved but childless wife, who prayed at Shiloh for a son and vowed to dedicate him to the LORD, bore Samuel, and later bore three more sons and two daughters.

    Citado en la guía: 1 Samuel 1:2; 1 Samuel 1:10; 1 Samuel 1:20

  • Hophni

    Wicked son of Eli

    A priest at Shiloh and son of Eli, who treated the LORD's offering with contempt and died the same day as his brother Phinehas when the ark of God was captured.

    Citado en la guía: 1 Samuel 1:3; 1 Samuel 2:34; 1 Samuel 4:4

  • Jeroham

    Son of Eliel

    Jeroham is named as the son of Eliel in Heman's Kohathite ancestry (1 Chronicles 6:33-38).

    Citado en la guía: 1 Samuel 1:1; 1 Chronicles 6:34

  • Peninnah

    Hannah's rival, Elkanah's wife

    Elkanah's other wife, who had sons and daughters and year after year taunted the childless Hannah until she wept and would not eat.

    Citado en la guía: 1 Samuel 1:2; 1 Samuel 1:4

  • Phinehas

    Wicked son of Eli

    A priest at Shiloh and son of Eli, who died on the day the ark of God was captured; his wife died in childbirth after naming their son Ichabod.

    Citado en la guía: 1 Samuel 1:3; 1 Samuel 2:34; 1 Samuel 4:4

  • Samuel

    Prophet, judge and kingmaker

    Born to Hannah in answer to prayer and dedicated to the LORD at Shiloh, he was confirmed as a prophet, judged Israel all his life, anointed Saul and then David, and was buried at…

    Citado en la guía: 1 Samuel 1:20; 1 Samuel 3:20; 1 Samuel 7:15

  • Zuph

    Son of Elkanah

    Zuph is named as the son of Elkanah in Heman's Kohathite ancestry (1 Chronicles 6:33-38).

    Citado en la guía: 1 Samuel 1:1; 1 Chronicles 6:35

Lugares

  • Shiloh

    Hoy: West Bank (hills of Ephraim)

    Shiloh housed the tabernacle and ark through the era of the judges. Hannah prayed and Samuel ministered here; its later ruin became a prophetic warning.

    Citado en la guía: Joshua 18:1; 1 Samuel 1:3; Jeremiah 7:12

Referencias cruzadas (28)

Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.

  1. 1 1 Crónicas 6:34; 1 Crónicas 6:25–27; 1 Samuel 1:19; Rut 1:2; Jueces 17:1
  2. 2 Lucas 1:7; Génesis 25:21; Jueces 13:2; Génesis 29:23–29; Génesis 29:31
  3. 3 Lucas 2:41; Deuteronomio 12:5–7; Josué 18:1; Éxodo 34:23; Éxodo 23:14
  4. 4 Deuteronomio 12:17–18; Deuteronomio 16:11; Deuteronomio 12:5–7; Levítico 7:15; Levítico 3:4
  5. 5 Génesis 30:2; Génesis 29:30–31; Génesis 16:1; Génesis 20:18; Génesis 45:22
  6. 6 Job 6:14; Job 24:21; Levítico 18:18
  7. 7 1 Samuel 2:19
  8. 8 Rut 4:15; Job 6:14; Isaías 54:6; Salmo 43:4; 1 Tesalonicenses 5:14
  9. 9 1 Samuel 3:3; Salmo 27:4; Salmo 5:7; 2 Samuel 7:2; Salmo 29:9
  10. 10 Job 7:11; Job 10:1; Lucas 22:44; Salmo 91:15; Hebreos 5:7
  11. 11 Jueces 13:5; Números 6:5; Génesis 29:32; Eclesiastés 5:4; Salmo 25:18
  12. 12 1 Tesalonicenses 5:17; Santiago 5:16; Lucas 18:1; Lucas 11:8–10; Efesios 6:18
  13. 13 Romanos 8:26; Génesis 24:42–45; Hechos 2:13; Salmo 25:1; Zacarías 9:15
  14. 14 Efesios 4:31; Proverbios 6:9; Job 22:23; Efesios 4:25; Salmo 62:3
  15. 15 Salmo 62:8; Lamentaciones 2:19; Salmo 42:4; Salmo 143:6; Salmo 142:2–3
  16. 16 1 Samuel 2:12; Deuteronomio 13:13; Mateo 12:34–35; Job 10:1–2; Job 6:2–3
  17. 17 Marcos 5:34; Jueces 18:6; Salmo 20:3–5; 1 Samuel 25:35; 2 Reyes 5:19
  18. 18 Rut 2:13; Eclesiastés 9:7; Romanos 15:13; Génesis 33:15; Filipenses 4:6–7
  19. 19 Génesis 30:22; Génesis 21:1; Génesis 4:1; 1 Samuel 1:11; Salmo 119:147
  20. 20 Génesis 41:51–52; Mateo 1:21; Éxodo 2:10; Éxodo 2:22; Génesis 30:6–21
  21. 21 1 Samuel 1:3; Deuteronomio 12:11; Josué 24:15; Salmo 101:2; Génesis 18:19
  22. 22 1 Samuel 1:28; 1 Samuel 1:11; Lucas 2:22; Deuteronomio 16:16; 1 Samuel 2:11
  23. 23 2 Samuel 7:25; Lucas 11:27; Mateo 24:19; Isaías 44:26; Salmo 22:9
  24. 24 Números 15:9–10; 1 Samuel 4:3–4; Josué 18:1; Deuteronomio 12:5–6; Deuteronomio 12:11
  25. 25 Lucas 18:15–16; Lucas 2:22
  26. 26 2 Reyes 2:6; 2 Reyes 2:4; 2 Reyes 4:30; 2 Reyes 2:2; 1 Samuel 17:55
  27. 27 1 Juan 5:15; Salmo 66:19–20; Mateo 7:7; Salmo 118:5; Salmo 6:9
  28. 28 Génesis 24:26; Génesis 24:52; 1 Samuel 1:11; 2 Timoteo 3:15; Génesis 24:48

Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias

Lo que dijeron los Padres

Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.

Cómo se eligieron

«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).

  1. Cita 1:13 John Chrysostom, Homilies on the Gospel of Matthew (Homily VI)

    … of no man, softly and noiselessly; those which arise from a certain depth of mind, those shed in anguish and in sorrow, those which are for God alone; such as were Hannah's, for "her lips moved," it is said, "but her voice was not heard;" however, her tears alone uttered a cry more clear than any trumpet.

    Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)

  2. Cita 1:13 John Chrysostom, Homilies on the Gospel of Matthew (Homily XIX)

    Since Moses too was pained, and prayed in this way and was heard; for this cause also God said unto him, "Wherefore criest thou unto me." And Hannah too again, her voice not being heard, accomplished all she wished, forasmuch as her heart cried out. But Abel prayed not only when silent, but even when dying, and his blood sent …

    Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)