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Deuteronomio · Tanaj de la JPS (1917)

Deuteronomio 4 Tanaj de la JPS (1917)

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Sobre JPS
  • Judía
  • AT: Texto masorético (hebreo)
  • Biblia hebrea (Tanaj)
  • Formal (palabra por palabra)
  • 1917
  • Dominio público

Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones

Notas sobre este texto (1)

1 And now, O Israel, hearken unto the statutes and unto the ordinances, which I teach you, to do them; that ye may live, and go in and possess the land which the LORD, the God of your fathers, giveth you. 2 Ye shall not add unto the word which I command you, neither shall ye diminish from it, that ye may keep the commandments of the LORD your God which I command you. 3 Your eyes have seen what the LORD did in Baal-peor; for all the men that followed the Baal of Peor, the LORD thy God hath destroyed them from the midst of thee. 4 But ye that did cleave unto the LORD your God are alive every one of you this day. 5 Behold, I have taught you statutes and ordinances, even as the LORD my God commanded me, that ye should do so in the midst of the land whither ye go in to possess it. 6 Observe therefore and do them; for this is your wisdom and your understanding in the sight of the peoples, that, when they hear all these statutes, shall say: 'Surely this great nation is a wise and understanding people.' 7 For what great nation is there, that hath God so nigh unto them, as the LORD our God is whensoever we call upon Him? 8 And what great nation is there, that hath statutes and ordinances so righteous as all this law, which I set before you this day? 9 Only take heed to thyself, and keep thy soul diligently, lest thou forget the things which thine eyes saw, and lest they depart from thy heart all the days of thy life; but make them known unto thy children and thy children's children; 10 the day that thou stoodest before the LORD thy God in Horeb, when the LORD said unto me: 'Assemble Me the people, and I will make them hear My words that they may learn to fear Me all the days that they live upon the earth, and that they may teach their children.' 11 And ye came near and stood under the mountain; and the mountain burned with fire unto the heart of heaven, with darkness, cloud, and thick darkness. 12 And the LORD spoke unto you out of the midst of the fire; ye heard the voice of words, but ye saw no form; only a voice. 13 And He declared unto you His covenant, which He commanded you to perform, even the ten words; and He wrote them upon two tables of stone. 14 And the LORD commanded me at that time to teach you statutes and ordinances, that ye might do them in the land whither ye go over to possess it. 15 Take ye therefore good heed unto yourselves — for ye saw no manner of form on the day that the LORD spoke unto you in Horeb out of the midst of the fire — 16 lest ye deal corruptly, and make you a graven image, even the form of any figure, the likeness of male or female, 17 the likeness of any beast that is on the earth, the likeness of any winged fowl that flieth in the heaven, 18 the likeness of any thing that creepeth on the ground, the likeness of any fish that is in the water under the earth; 19 and lest thou lift up thine eyes unto heaven, and when thou seest the sun and the moon and the stars, even all the host of heaven, thou be drawn away and worship them, and serve them, which the LORD thy God hath allotted unto all the peoples under the whole heaven. 20 But you hath the LORD taken and brought forth out of the iron furnace, out of Egypt, to be unto Him a people of inheritance, as ye are this day. 21 Now the LORD was angered with me for your sakes, and swore that I should not go over the Jordan, and that I should not go in unto that good land, which the LORD thy God giveth thee for an inheritance; 22 but I must die in this land, I must not go over the Jordan; but ye are to go over, and possess that good land. 23 Take heed unto yourselves, lest ye forget the covenant of the LORD your God, which He made with you, and make you a graven image, even the likeness of any thing which the LORD thy God hath forbidden thee. 24 For the LORD thy God is a devouring fire, a jealous God. 25 When thou shalt beget children, and children's children, and ye shall have been long in the land, and shall deal corruptly, and make a graven image, even the form of any thing, and shall do that which is evil in the sight of the LORD thy God, to provoke Him; 26 I call heaven and earth to witness against you this day, that ye shall soon utterly perish from off the land whereunto ye go over the Jordan to possess it; ye shall not prolong your days upon it, but shall utterly be destroyed. 27 And the LORD shall scatter you among the peoples, and ye shall be left few in number among the nations, whither the LORD shall lead you away. 28 And there ye shall serve gods, the work of men's hands, wood and stone, which neither see, nor hear, nor eat, nor smell. 29 But from thence ye will seek the LORD thy God; and thou shalt find Him, if thou search after Him with all thy heart and with all thy soul. 30 In thy distress, when all these things are come upon thee, in the end of days, thou wilt return to the LORD thy God, and hearken unto His voice; 31 for the LORD thy God is a merciful God; He will not fail thee, neither destroy thee, nor forget the covenant of thy fathers which He swore unto them. 32 For ask now of the days past, which were before thee, since the day that God created man upon the earth, and from the one end of heaven unto the other, whether there hath been any such thing as this great thing is, or hath been heard like it? 33 Did ever a people hear the voice of God speaking out of the midst of the fire, as thou hast heard, and live? 34 Or hath God assayed to go and take Him a nation from the midst of another nation, by trials, by signs, and by wonders, and by war, and by a mighty hand, and by an outstretched arm, and by great terrors, according to all that the LORD your God did for you in Egypt before thine eyes? 35 Unto thee it was shown, that thou mightiest know that the LORD, He is God; there is none else beside Him. 36 Out of heaven He made thee to hear His voice, that He might instruct thee; and upon earth He made thee to see His great fire; and thou didst hear His words out of the midst of the fire. 37 And because He loved thy fathers, and chose their seed after them, and brought thee out with His presence, with His great power, out of Egypt, 38 to drive out nations from before thee greater and mightier than thou, to bring thee in, to give thee their land for an inheritance, as it is this day; 39 know this day, and lay it to thy heart, that the LORD, He is God in heaven above and upon the earth beneath; there is none else. 40 And thou shalt keep His statutes, and His commandments, which I command thee this day, that it may go well with thee, and with thy children after thee, and that thou mayest prolong thy days upon the land, which the LORD thy God giveth thee, for ever. 41 Then Moses separated three cities beyond the Jordan toward the sunrising; 42 that the manslayer might flee thither, that slayeth his neighbour unawares, and hated him not in time past; and that fleeing unto one of these cities he might live: 43 Bezer in the wilderness, in the table-land, for the Reubenites; and Ramoth in Gilead, for the Gadites; and Golan in Bashan, for the Manassites. 44 And this is the law which Moses set before the children of Israel; 45 these are the testimonies, and the statutes, and the ordinances, which Moses spoke unto the children of Israel, when they came forth out of Egypt; 46 beyond the Jordan, in the valley over against Beth-peor, in the land of Sihon king of the Amorites, who dwelt at Heshbon, whom Moses and the children of Israel smote, when they came forth out of Egypt; 47 and they took his land in possession, and the land of Og king of Bashan, the two kings of the Amorites, who were beyond the Jordan toward the sunrising; 48 from Aroer, which is on the edge of the valley of Arnon, even unto mount Sion — the same is Hermon — 49 and all the Arabah beyond the Jordan eastward, even unto the sea of the Arabah, under the slopes of Pisgah.

Personas y lugares de este capítulo

Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.

Personas

  • Moses

    Deliverer and lawgiver

    Drawn from the Nile, he led Israel out of Egypt and received God's Law.

    Citado en la guía: Exodus 2–Deuteronomy 34

Referencias cruzadas (48)

Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.

  1. 1 Romanos 10:5; Ezequiel 20:11; Deuteronomio 8:1; Levítico 18:5; Deuteronomio 5:1
  2. 2 Proverbios 30:6; Deuteronomio 12:32; Apocalipsis 22:18–19; Josué 1:7; Mateo 5:18
  3. 3 Números 25:1–9; Salmo 106:28–29; Oseas 9:10; Números 26:64; Números 31:16
  4. 4 Deuteronomio 10:20; Josué 23:8; Juan 6:67–69; Romanos 12:9; Apocalipsis 14:4
  5. 5 Mateo 28:20; 1 Tesalonicenses 4:1–2; Hebreos 3:5; Deuteronomio 4:1; Proverbios 22:19–20
  6. 6 Salmo 111:10; Job 28:28; 2 Timoteo 3:15; Proverbios 1:7; 1 Reyes 10:6–9
  7. 7 Salmo 145:18; 2 Samuel 7:23; Salmo 34:18; Salmo 73:28; Santiago 4:8
  8. 8 Salmo 147:19–20; Romanos 7:12–14; Salmo 119:127–128; Salmo 119:86; Salmo 19:7–11
  9. 9 Deuteronomio 6:7; Deuteronomio 11:19; Salmo 78:3–8; Génesis 18:19; Deuteronomio 32:46
  10. 10 Éxodo 19:9; Hebreos 12:18–19; Éxodo 19:16; Deuteronomio 17:19; Éxodo 20:20
  11. 11 Deuteronomio 5:23; Éxodo 19:16–18; Hebreos 12:18–19; Éxodo 20:18–19
  12. 12 Deuteronomio 5:4; Deuteronomio 5:22; Deuteronomio 4:15; Juan 12:28–30; Mateo 3:17
  13. 13 Éxodo 34:28; Éxodo 31:18; Deuteronomio 9:9–11; Éxodo 24:12; Éxodo 19:5
  14. 14 Ezequiel 21:1–23; Salmo 105:44–45
  15. 15 Deuteronomio 4:12; 2 Corintios 4:4–6; Isaías 40:18; Malaquías 2:15; Jeremías 17:21
  16. 16 Hechos 17:29; Deuteronomio 5:8; Romanos 1:22–24; Deuteronomio 4:23; Éxodo 20:4–5
  17. 17 Romanos 1:23
  18. 19 Romanos 1:25; Deuteronomio 17:3; 2 Reyes 21:3; Génesis 1:16–18; 2 Reyes 17:16
  19. 20 1 Reyes 8:51; Jeremías 11:4; Éxodo 19:5–6; Deuteronomio 32:9; Salmo 135:4
  20. 21 Números 20:12; Deuteronomio 1:37; Salmo 106:32–33; Deuteronomio 3:26; Deuteronomio 31:2
  21. 22 Deuteronomio 3:25; Deuteronomio 3:27; 2 Pedro 1:13–15; Hebreos 12:6–10; 1 Reyes 13:21–22
  22. 23 Deuteronomio 4:9; Isaías 24:5; Ezequiel 16:59; Josué 23:16; Deuteronomio 29:25
  23. 24 Hebreos 12:29; Deuteronomio 9:3; Éxodo 24:17; Nahúm 1:6; Isaías 33:14
  24. 25 Deuteronomio 4:16; 1 Corintios 10:22; Oseas 9:9; Éxodo 32:7; 2 Reyes 21:14–16
  25. 26 Deuteronomio 32:1; Miqueas 6:2; Deuteronomio 30:18–19; Isaías 1:2; Jeremías 22:29
  26. 27 Deuteronomio 28:62–64; Levítico 26:33; Nehemías 1:8–9; Ezequiel 32:26; Ezequiel 12:15
  27. 28 Deuteronomio 28:64; Jeremías 16:13; Isaías 46:7; Deuteronomio 28:36; 1 Samuel 26:19
  28. 29 Jeremías 29:12–14; Salmo 119:2; 2 Crónicas 15:4; Isaías 55:6–7; Salmo 119:10
  29. 30 Joel 2:12–13; Jeremías 23:20; Oseas 3:5; Deuteronomio 31:29; Génesis 49:1
  30. 31 Deuteronomio 31:8; Salmo 116:5; Nehemías 9:31; Jonás 4:2; 2 Crónicas 30:9
  31. 32 Job 8:8; Salmo 44:1; Deuteronomio 32:7; Mateo 24:31; Joel 1:2
  32. 33 Deuteronomio 5:24; Jueces 6:22; Éxodo 33:20; Deuteronomio 5:26; Éxodo 24:11
  33. 34 Deuteronomio 26:8; Deuteronomio 5:15; Éxodo 6:6; Deuteronomio 7:19; Deuteronomio 7:8–9
  34. 35 Isaías 45:18; 1 Samuel 2:2; Isaías 45:5; Isaías 44:8; Deuteronomio 4:39
  35. 36 Éxodo 19:19; Éxodo 19:9; Deuteronomio 4:33; Nehemías 9:13; Hebreos 12:25
  36. 37 Deuteronomio 10:15; Isaías 63:11–12; Éxodo 13:9; Éxodo 13:3; Éxodo 13:14
  37. 38 Deuteronomio 7:1; Éxodo 23:27–28; Deuteronomio 11:23; Deuteronomio 9:1–5; Salmo 44:2–3
  38. 39 Josué 2:11; Deuteronomio 4:35; 1 Crónicas 29:11; Oseas 7:2; Salmo 135:6
  39. 40 Deuteronomio 6:3; Efesios 6:3; Deuteronomio 12:25; Levítico 22:31; Deuteronomio 12:28
  40. 41 Números 35:6; Números 35:14–15; Josué 20:2–9
  41. 42 Deuteronomio 19:1–10; Hebreos 6:18; Números 35:6; Números 35:15–28; Números 35:11–12
  42. 43 Josué 20:8; 1 Crónicas 6:71; 1 Crónicas 6:80; Josué 21:27; 1 Reyes 4:13
  43. 44 Deuteronomio 27:26; Levítico 27:34; Malaquías 4:4; Deuteronomio 27:8; Deuteronomio 1:5
  44. 45 1 Reyes 2:3; Salmo 119:14; Salmo 119:24; Deuteronomio 6:20; Deuteronomio 4:1
  45. 46 Deuteronomio 3:29; Números 32:19; Deuteronomio 2:30–36; Deuteronomio 3:8; Deuteronomio 1:4–5
  46. 47 Deuteronomio 29:7–8; Números 21:33–35; Deuteronomio 3:1–14
  47. 48 Deuteronomio 3:9; Deuteronomio 2:36; Deuteronomio 3:12; Salmo 133:3; Josué 13:24–33
  48. 49 Deuteronomio 3:17; Deuteronomio 34:1; Josué 13:20

Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias

Lo que dijeron los Padres

Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.

Cómo se eligieron

«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).

  1. Cita 4:19 Irenaeus of Lyons, Against Heresies (Book III, Chapter VI)

    … And he does thus explain what are meant by the things in heaven: "Lest when," he says, "looking towards heaven, and observing the sun, and the moon, and the stars, and all the ornament of heaven, falling into error, thou shouldest adore and serve them." And Moses himself, being a man of God, was indeed given as a god before …

    Leer en contexto · Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 1 (1885)

  2. Cita 4:24 Augustine of Hippo, Confessions (Book V)

    … their own pride, as fowls of the air, nor their own curiosities, by which (like the fishes of the sea) they wander over the unknown paths of the abyss, nor their own extravagance, as the "beasts of the field," that Thou, Lord, "a consuming fire," mayest burn up their lifeless cares and renew them immortally.

    Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 1 (1886)

  3. Cita 4:2 John Chrysostom, Homilies on the Gospel of Matthew (Homily LI)

    "For ye shall not add," saith he, "unto the word which I command you this day, and ye shall not take away from it." But not the less were they innovating; as in this instance, that one ought not to eat with unwashen hands, that we must wash cups and brazen vessels, that we must wash also ourselves.

    Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)

  4. Cita 4:15 Cyril of Jerusalem, Catechetical Lectures (Lecture VI)

    Wherefore Moses saith also to the Israelites: And take ye good heed to your own souls, for ye saw no similitude.

    Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)

  5. Cita 4:24 Gregory of Nazianzus, Theological Orations (The Fourth Theological Oration, Which is the Second Concerning the Son)

    … (God), even if, as those who are skilful in these matters say, it were derived from Theein (to run) or from Aithein (to blaze), from continual motion, and because He consumes evil conditions of things (from which fact He is also called A Consuming Fire), would still be one of the Relative Names, and not an Absolute one; as again …

    Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)