1 And YHWH answers Job out of the whirlwind and says: 2 “Who [is] this—darkening counsel, || By words without knowledge? 3 Now gird your loins as a man, || And I ask you, and you cause Me to know. 4 Where were you when I founded the earth? Declare, if you have known understanding. 5 Who placed its measures—if you know? Or who has stretched out a line on it? 6 On what have its sockets been sunk? Or who has cast its cornerstone— 7 In the singing together of [the] stars of morning, || When all [the] sons of God shout for joy? 8 And He shuts up the sea with doors, || In its coming forth, it goes out from the womb. 9 In My making a cloud its clothing, || And thick darkness its swaddling band, 10 And I measure My statute over it, || And place bar and doors, 11 And say, To here you come, and no more, || And a command is placed || On the pride of your billows. 12 Have you commanded morning since your days? Do you cause the dawn to know its place? 13 To take hold on the skirts of the earth, || And the wicked are shaken out of it, 14 It turns itself as clay of a seal || And they station themselves as clothed. 15 And their light is withheld from the wicked, || And the arm lifted up is broken. 16 Have you come to springs of the sea? And in searching the deep || Have you walked up and down? 17 Were the gates of death revealed to you? And do you see the gates of death-shade? 18 You have understanding, || Even to the broad places of earth! Declare—if you have known it all. 19 Where [is] this—the way light dwells? And darkness, where [is] this—its place? 20 That you take it to its boundary, || And that you understand the paths of its house. 21 You have known—for then you are born, || And the number of your days [are] many! 22 Have you come to the treasure of snow? Indeed, do you see the treasures of hail, 23 That I have kept back for a time of distress, || For a day of conflict and battle? 24 Where [is] this, the way light is apportioned? It scatters an east wind over the earth. 25 Who has divided a conduit for the flood? And a way for the lightning of the voices? 26 To cause [it] to rain on a land [with] no man, || A wilderness [with] no man in it. 27 To satisfy a desolate and ruined place, || And to cause to shoot up || The produce of the tender grass? 28 Does the rain have a father? Or who has begotten the drops of dew? 29 From whose belly came forth the ice? And the hoarfrost of the heavens, || Who has begotten it? 30 Waters are hidden as a stone, || And the face of the deep is captured. 31 Do you bind the chains of the Pleiades? Or do you open the cords of Orion? 32 Do you bring out the twelve signs in [their] season? And do you comfort the Great Bear over her sons? 33 Have you known the statutes of the heavens? Or do you appoint || Its dominion in the earth? 34 Do you lift up your voice to the cloud, || And abundance of water covers you? 35 Do you send out lightnings, and they go || And say to you, Behold us? 36 Who has put wisdom in the inward parts? Or who has given understanding to the covered part? 37 Who numbers the clouds by wisdom? And the bottles of the heavens, || Who causes to lie down, 38 In the hardening of dust into hardness, || And clods cleave together? 39 Do you hunt prey for a lion? And fulfill the desire of young lions? 40 When they bow down in dens—Abide in a thicket for a covert? 41 Who prepares for a raven his provision, || When his young ones cry to God? They wander without food.”
Job · Literal Standard Version
Job 38 Literal Standard Version
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones
Referencias cruzadas (40)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 Job 40:6; 2 Reyes 2:11; Job 37:1–2; Éxodo 19:16–19; 1 Reyes 19:11
- 2 Job 42:3; Job 35:16; 1 Timoteo 1:7; Job 34:35; Job 27:11
- 3 Job 40:7; Jeremías 1:17; Éxodo 12:11; 1 Reyes 18:46; 1 Pedro 1:13
- 4 Salmo 104:5; Hebreos 1:10; Proverbios 30:4; Hebreos 1:2; Salmo 102:25
- 5 Isaías 40:12; Job 11:9; Zacarías 2:1–2; Proverbios 8:27; Isaías 40:22
- 6 Job 26:7; Salmo 104:5; Salmo 93:1; Isaías 28:16; 2 Pedro 3:5
- 7 Apocalipsis 5:11; Job 1:6; Esdras 3:11–12; Apocalipsis 22:16; Apocalipsis 2:28
- 8 Génesis 1:9; Proverbios 8:29; Jeremías 5:22; Salmo 104:8–9; Salmo 33:7
- 9 Génesis 1:2
- 10 Jeremías 5:22; Salmo 104:9; Salmo 33:7; Job 26:10; Génesis 1:9–10
- 11 Salmo 89:9; Proverbios 8:29; Salmo 65:6–7; Lucas 8:32–33; Marcos 4:39–41
- 12 Salmo 74:16; Salmo 148:3–5; Génesis 1:5; Job 8:9; Salmo 136:7–8
- 13 Salmo 104:35; Job 37:3; Éxodo 14:27; Salmo 104:21–22; Job 24:13–17
- 14 Salmo 104:6; Salmo 104:2
- 15 Salmo 10:15; Salmo 37:17; Job 18:5; Proverbios 4:19; Ezequiel 30:22
- 16 Proverbios 8:24; Salmo 77:19; Job 26:5–6; Jeremías 51:36
- 17 Salmo 9:13; Salmo 107:18; Job 3:5; Job 12:22; Salmo 107:14
- 18 Apocalipsis 20:9; Salmo 89:11–12; Jeremías 31:37; Isaías 40:28; Job 28:24
- 19 Ezequiel 32:8; Mateo 27:45; Isaías 45:7; Génesis 1:3–4; Amós 4:13
- 20 Job 26:10; Génesis 10:19; Génesis 23:17
- 21 Job 15:7; Job 38:4; Job 38:12
- 22 Job 37:6; Salmo 135:7; Salmo 33:7; Job 6:16
- 23 Josué 10:11; Isaías 30:30; Apocalipsis 16:21; Éxodo 9:18; Job 36:13
- 24 Job 38:12–13; Jonás 4:8; Mateo 24:27
- 25 Job 28:26; Salmo 29:3–10; Job 36:27–28; Job 37:3–6
- 26 Jeremías 14:22; Salmo 107:35; Hebreos 6:7–8; Isaías 35:1–2; Isaías 43:19–20
- 27 Salmo 107:35; Salmo 104:14
- 28 Jeremías 14:22; Salmo 147:8; Jeremías 10:13; Proverbios 3:20; Deuteronomio 33:13
- 29 Salmo 147:16–17; Job 37:10; Job 6:16; Job 38:8
- 30 Job 37:10
- 31 Amós 5:8; Job 9:9
- 32 Job 38:31; 2 Reyes 23:5; Job 9:9
- 33 Jeremías 31:35–36; Génesis 8:22; Salmo 148:6; Job 38:12–13; Jeremías 33:25
- 34 Job 22:11; Zacarías 10:1; Santiago 5:18; Job 36:27–28; 1 Samuel 12:18
- 35 Job 36:32; Job 37:3; 2 Reyes 1:14; Apocalipsis 11:5–6; Números 16:35
- 36 Job 32:8; Salmo 51:6; Proverbios 2:6; Eclesiastés 2:26; Santiago 1:5
- 37 Salmo 147:4; Génesis 9:15; Génesis 8:1; Génesis 15:5
- 39 Salmo 104:21; Job 4:10–11; Salmo 34:10; Salmo 145:15–16
- 40 Job 37:8; Números 24:9; Números 23:24; Génesis 49:9
- 41 Lucas 12:24; Mateo 6:26; Salmo 147:9; Salmo 104:27–28
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
Who is the father of the rain? And who hath begotten the drops of dew?
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)
And yet, O talkative Dialectician, I will ask thee one small question, and answer thou me, as He saith to Job, Who through whirlwind and cloud giveth Divine admonitions. Are there many mansions in God's House, as thou hast heard, or only one?
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)
Put then a limit to your thought, so that your curiosity in investigating the incomprehensible may not incur the reproaches of Job, and you be not asked by him, "Whereupon are the foundations thereof fastened?" If ever you hear in the Psalms, "I bear up the pillars of it;" see in these pillars the power which sustains it.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 8 (1895)
… condensed the air into clouds, and bade them carry the waters of the rain, now bringing golden-tinted clouds from the north, now changing these into one uniform appearance, and again transforming them into manifold circles and other shapes? Who can number the clouds in wisdom?
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)
Whereof in Job it saith, And He knoweth the separations of the clouds, and hath bent down the heaven to the earth: and, He who numbereth the clouds in wisdom: and, the cloud is not rent under Him.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)