Deuteronomio · Versión Biblia Libre
Deuteronomio 25 Versión Biblia Libre
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1 Si hay algún argumento jurídico entre dos personas, deben acudir a los tribunales para que se juzgue el caso, a fin de justificar al que tiene razón y condenar al que está equivocado.
1 If there is a controversy between men, and they come to judgment and the judges judge them, then they shall justify the righteous and condemn the wicked.
2 Si el culpable es condenado a ser azotado, el juez ordenará que se acueste y sea azotado ante él con el número de azotes que el delito merece.
2 It shall be, if the wicked man is worthy to be beaten, that the judge shall cause him to lie down and to be beaten before his face, according to his wickedness, by number.
3 No deben recibir más de cuarenta azotes. Más que eso sería humillarlos públicamente.
3 He may sentence him to no more than forty stripes. He shall not give more, lest if he should give more and beat him more than that many stripes, then your brother will be degraded in your sight.
4 No se debe amordazar a un buey cuando está pisando el grano.
4 You shall not muzzle the ox when he treads out the grain.
5 Cuando dos hermanos viven cerca uno del otro y uno de ellos muere sin tener un hijo, la viuda no debe casarse con un extraño fuera de la familia. El hermano de su marido se casará con ella y se acostará con ella, cumpliendo los requisitos de un cuñado para proporcionarle hijos.
5 If brothers dwell together, and one of them dies and has no son, the wife of the dead shall not be married outside to a stranger. Her husband’s brother shall go in to her, and take her as his wife, and perform the duty of a husband’s brother to her.
6 El primer hijo que tenga se llamará como el hermano muerto, para que su nombre no sea olvidado en Israel.
6 It shall be that the firstborn whom she bears shall succeed in the name of his brother who is dead, that his name not be blotted out of Israel.
7 Sin embargo, si el hombre se niega a casarse con la viuda de su hermano, ella irá a los ancianos a la puerta del pueblo y les dirá: “El hermano de mi marido se niega a mantener vivo el nombre de su hermano en Israel. No quiere cumplir los requisitos de un cuñado para mí”.
7 If the man doesn’t want to take his brother’s wife, then his brother’s wife shall go up to the gate to the elders, and say, “My husband’s brother refuses to raise up to his brother a name in Israel. He will not perform the duty of a husband’s brother to me.”
8 Los ancianos del pueblo deben llamarlo y hablar con él. Si continúa negándose y dice: “No quiero casarme con ella”,
8 Then the elders of his city shall call him, and speak to him. If he stands and says, “I don’t want to take her,”
9 la viuda de su hermano debe confrontarlo en presencia de los ancianos, sacarle la sandalia, escupirle en la cara y anunciar, “Esto es lo que le pasa al hombre que se niega a mantener vivo el nombre de la familia de su hermano”.
9 then his brother’s wife shall come to him in the presence of the elders, and loose his sandal from off his foot, and spit in his face. She shall answer and say, “So shall it be done to the man who does not build up his brother’s house.”
10 A partir de entonces su apellido en Israel se llamará “La familia de la sandalia arrancada”.
10 His name shall be called in Israel, “The house of him who had his sandal removed.”
11 Si dos hombres están peleando, y una de sus esposas interviene para salvar a su marido de ser golpeado, y ella se agarra a los genitales del atacante,
11 When men strive against each other, and the wife of one draws near to deliver her husband out of the hand of him who strikes him, and puts out her hand, and grabs him by his private parts,
12 deben cortarle la mano. No le muestres ninguna piedad.
12 then you shall cut off her hand. Your eye shall have no pity.
13 No tengas dos pesos de medida diferentes en tu bolsa, uno que sea pesado y otro que sea ligero.
13 You shall not have in your bag diverse weights, one heavy and one light.
14 No tengas dos recipientes de medida diferentes en tu casa, uno que sea grande y otro que sea pequeño.
14 You shall not have in your house diverse measures, one large and one small.
15 Asegúrate de usar siempre pesos y medidas exactas y verdaderas. De esa manera tendrás una larga vida en el país que el Señor tu Dios te ha dado.
15 You shall have a perfect and just weight. You shall have a perfect and just measure, that your days may be long in the land which Yahweh your God gives you.
16 Cualquiera que no lo haga y haga fraudes como este ofende al Señor su Dios.
16 For all who do such things, all who do unrighteously, are an abomination to Yahweh your God.
17 Recuerda lo que te hicieron los amalecitas al salir de Egipto.
17 Remember what Amalek did to you by the way as you came out of Egypt,
18 Salieron a enfrentarse a ti cuando estabas cansado y cansado de tu viaje, y atacaron a todos aquellos que se estaban quedando atrás. No tuvieron ningún respeto por Dios.
18 how he met you by the way, and struck the rearmost of you, all who were feeble behind you, when you were faint and weary; and he didn’t fear God.
19 Una vez que el Señor tu Dios te dé la paz después de luchar contra tus enemigos en el país que te da para que lo tomes y lo poseas, debes borrar incluso el recuerdo de los amalecitas de la tierra. ¡No lo olvides!
19 Therefore it shall be, when Yahweh your God has given you rest from all your enemies all around, in the land which Yahweh your God gives you for an inheritance to possess it, that you shall blot out the memory of Amalek from under the sky. You shall not forget.
Personas y lugares de este capítulo
Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.
Personas
Moses
Drawn from the Nile, he led Israel out of Egypt and received God's Law.
Citado en la guía: Exodus 2–Deuteronomy 34
Referencias cruzadas (16)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 Proverbios 17:15; Deuteronomio 1:16–17; Deuteronomio 17:8–9; Deuteronomio 19:17–19; Malaquías 3:18
- 2 Lucas 12:47–48; 1 Pedro 2:20; Mateo 10:17; 1 Pedro 2:24; Hechos 5:40
- 3 Job 18:3; Santiago 2:2–3; 2 Corintios 11:24–25; Lucas 15:30; Lucas 18:9–12
- 4 1 Timoteo 5:17–18; 1 Corintios 9:9–10; Proverbios 12:10; Oseas 10:11; Isaías 28:27
- 5 Lucas 20:28; Mateo 22:24; Marcos 12:19; Génesis 38:8–9; Rut 1:12–13
- 6 Deuteronomio 21:19; Salmo 109:13; Salmo 9:5; Génesis 28:8–10; Rut 4:1–7
- 7 Rut 4:1–2; Rut 4:5–6
- 8 Rut 4:6
- 9 Rut 4:7–8; Números 12:14; Isaías 20:2; Isaías 50:6; Marcos 10:34
- 12 Deuteronomio 19:13; Deuteronomio 7:2; Deuteronomio 19:21
- 13 Proverbios 11:1; Proverbios 16:11; Levítico 19:35–37; Amós 8:5; Ezequiel 45:10–11
- 15 Éxodo 20:12; Deuteronomio 4:40; Deuteronomio 5:33; Deuteronomio 11:9; Efesios 6:3
- 16 Proverbios 11:1; Apocalipsis 21:27; 1 Tesalonicenses 4:6; Deuteronomio 22:5; Deuteronomio 18:12
- 17 Éxodo 17:8–16; Números 25:17–18; Números 24:20
- 18 Salmo 36:1; Romanos 3:18; Nehemías 5:15; Proverbios 16:6; Nehemías 5:9
- 19 Éxodo 17:14; Deuteronomio 9:14; 1 Samuel 14:48; Éxodo 17:16; Salmo 83:7–17
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
And even if we were born from the brother of Him that is dead, yet are we named after the name of Him who is dead. We were begotten by the one, but begotten to the other.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 8 (1888)
… illustrations from common things, and had said, "Who feedeth a flock, and eateth not of the milk thereof?" then he brings in the Scriptures also, saying, "It is written in the law of Moses, Thou shalt not muzzle the ox that treadeth out the corn;" and again, "Even so hath the Lord ordained, that they which preach the gospel should …
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)
One ought also to observe this, that the law was that when a man died without seed, this man's brother should take to wife the wife of the dead man and raise up seed to his brother.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 9 (1899)
The Apostle hath said, that of the preachers of the Gospel must be understood that which hath been written, "Of the ox treading out corn the mouth thou shalt not muzzle. Doth God care for oxen?" Therefore great are those rams, great the oxen.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 8 (1888)
The wife of him that died childless was to be given to his brother. For since death was an incurable ill, and all was contrived for life's sake; He makes a law that the living brother should marry her, and should call the child that is born by the name of the dead, so that his house should not utterly …
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)