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1 Reyes · World English Bible, edición británica (con deuterocanónicos)

1 Reyes 18 World English Bible, edición británica (con deuterocanónicos)

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  • AT: Texto masorético (hebreo)
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  • 2020
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Notas sobre este texto (1)

1 After many days, the LORD’s word came to Elijah, in the third year, saying, “Go, show yourself to Ahab; and I will send rain on the earth.” 2 Elijah went to show himself to Ahab. The famine was severe in Samaria. 3 Ahab called Obadiah, who was over the household. (Now Obadiah feared the LORD greatly; 4 for when Jezebel cut off the LORD’s prophets, Obadiah took one hundred prophets, and hid them fifty to a cave, and fed them with bread and water.) 5 Ahab said to Obadiah, “Go through the land, to all the springs of water, and to all the brooks. Perhaps we may find grass and save the horses and mules alive, that we not lose all the animals.” 6 So they divided the land between them to pass throughout it. Ahab went one way by himself, and Obadiah went another way by himself. 7 As Obadiah was on the way, behold, Elijah met him. He recognised him, and fell on his face, and said, “Is it you, my lord Elijah?” 8 He answered him, “It is I. Go, tell your lord, ‘Behold, Elijah is here!’” 9 He said, “How have I sinned, that you would deliver your servant into the hand of Ahab, to kill me? 10 As the LORD your God lives, there is no nation or kingdom where my lord has not sent to seek you. When they said, ‘He is not here,’ he took an oath of the kingdom and nation that they didn’t find you. 11 Now you say, ‘Go, tell your lord, “Behold, Elijah is here.”’ 12 It will happen, as soon as I leave you, that the LORD’s Spirit will carry you I don’t know where; and so when I come and tell Ahab, and he can’t find you, he will kill me. But I, your servant, have feared the LORD from my youth. 13 Wasn’t it told my lord what I did when Jezebel killed the LORD’s prophets, how I hid one hundred men of the LORD’s prophets with fifty to a cave, and fed them with bread and water? 14 Now you say, ‘Go, tell your lord, “Behold, Elijah is here”.’ He will kill me.” 15 Elijah said, “As the LORD of Armies lives, before whom I stand, I will surely show myself to him today.” 16 So Obadiah went to meet Ahab, and told him; and Ahab went to meet Elijah. 17 When Ahab saw Elijah, Ahab said to him, “Is that you, you troubler of Israel?” 18 He answered, “I have not troubled Israel, but you and your father’s house, in that you have forsaken the LORD’s commandments and you have followed the Baals. 19 Now therefore send, and gather to me all Israel to Mount Carmel, and four hundred and fifty of the prophets of Baal, and four hundred of the prophets of the Asherah, who eat at Jezebel’s table.” 20 So Ahab sent to all the children of Israel, and gathered the prophets together to Mount Carmel. 21 Elijah came near to all the people, and said, “How long will you waver between the two sides? If the LORD is God, follow him; but if Baal, then follow him.” The people didn’t say a word. 22 Then Elijah said to the people, “I, even I only, am left as a prophet of the LORD; but Baal’s prophets are four hundred and fifty men. 23 Let them therefore give us two bulls; and let them choose one bull for themselves, and cut it in pieces, and lay it on the wood, and put no fire under; and I will dress the other bull, and lay it on the wood, and put no fire under it. 24 You call on the name of your god, and I will call on the LORD’s name. The God who answers by fire, let him be God.” All the people answered, “What you say is good.” 25 Elijah said to the prophets of Baal, “Choose one bull for yourselves, and dress it first, for you are many; and call on the name of your god, but put no fire under it.” 26 They took the bull which was given them, and they dressed it, and called on the name of Baal from morning even until noon, saying, “Baal, hear us!” But there was no voice, and nobody answered. They leapt about the altar which was made. 27 At noon, Elijah mocked them, and said, “Cry aloud, for he is a god. Either he is deep in thought, or he has gone somewhere, or he is on a journey, or perhaps he sleeps and must be awakened.” 28 They cried aloud, and cut themselves in their way with knives and lances until the blood gushed out on them. 29 When midday was past, they prophesied until the time of the evening offering; but there was no voice, no answer, and nobody paid attention. 30 Elijah said to all the people, “Come near to me!”; and all the people came near to him. He repaired the LORD’s altar that had been thrown down. 31 Elijah took twelve stones, according to the number of the tribes of the sons of Jacob, to whom the LORD’s word came, saying, “Israel shall be your name.” 32 With the stones he built an altar in the LORD’s name. He made a trench around the altar large enough to contain two seahs of seed. 33 He put the wood in order, and cut the bull in pieces and laid it on the wood. He said, “Fill four jars with water, and pour it on the burnt offering and on the wood.” 34 He said, “Do it a second time;” and they did it the second time. He said, “Do it a third time;” and they did it the third time. 35 The water ran around the altar; and he also filled the trench with water. 36 At the time of the evening offering, Elijah the prophet came near and said, “LORD, the God of Abraham, of Isaac, and of Israel, let it be known today that you are God in Israel and that I am your servant, and that I have done all these things at your word. 37 Hear me, LORD, hear me, that this people may know that you, LORD, are God, and that you have turned their heart back again.” 38 Then the LORD’s fire fell and consumed the burnt offering, the wood, the stones, and the dust; and it licked up the water that was in the trench. 39 When all the people saw it, they fell on their faces. They said, “The LORD, he is God! The LORD, he is God!” 40 Elijah said to them, “Seize the prophets of Baal! Don’t let one of them escape!” They seized them; and Elijah brought them down to the brook Kishon, and killed them there. 41 Elijah said to Ahab, “Get up, eat and drink; for there is the sound of abundance of rain.” 42 So Ahab went up to eat and to drink. Elijah went up to the top of Carmel; and he bowed himself down on the earth, and put his face between his knees. 43 He said to his servant, “Go up now and look towards the sea.” He went up and looked, then said, “There is nothing.” He said, “Go again” seven times. 44 On the seventh time, he said, “Behold, a small cloud, like a man’s hand, is rising out of the sea.” He said, “Go up, tell Ahab, ‘Get ready and go down, so that the rain doesn’t stop you.’” 45 In a little while, the sky grew black with clouds and wind, and there was a great rain. Ahab rode, and went to Jezreel. 46 The LORD’s hand was on Elijah; and he tucked his cloak into his belt and ran before Ahab to the entrance of Jezreel.

Personas y lugares de este capítulo

Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.

Personas

  • Ahab

    King of Israel, husband of Jezebel

    Son of Omri, who reigned twenty-two years in Samaria, married Jezebel and served Baal, took Naboth's vineyard, fought Ben-hadad of Aram, and died of an arrow wound at…

    Citado en la guía: 1 Kings 16:29; 1 Kings 16:30; 1 Kings 18:17

  • Elijah the Tishbite

    Prophet taken up in a whirlwind

    A prophet among the settlers of Gilead who announced a drought to Ahab, was fed by ravens, revived the widow's son at Zarephath, defeated Baal's prophets on Mount Carmel, heard…

    Citado en la guía: 1 Kings 17:1; 1 Kings 18:36; 1 Kings 19:9

  • Jezebel

    Queen of Israel, wife of Ahab

    Daughter of Ethbaal king of the Sidonians and wife of Ahab, who slaughtered the LORD's prophets, threatened Elijah, had Naboth stoned on false testimony, and was thrown down from…

    Citado en la guía: 1 Kings 16:31; 1 Kings 18:4; 1 Kings 19:2

  • Obadiah

    Ahab's palace steward who hid prophets

    The man in charge of Ahab's palace who greatly feared the LORD, hid a hundred prophets in caves when Jezebel slaughtered the LORD's prophets, and brought Elijah's message to Ahab.

    Citado en la guía: 1 Kings 18:3; 1 Kings 18:4; 1 Kings 18:7

Lugares

  • Mount Carmel

    Hoy: Northern Israel (near Haifa)

    A fertile ridge jutting into the sea near Haifa. Elijah's contest with the prophets of Baal here vindicated the Lord as the God who answers by fire.

    Citado en la guía: 1 Kings 18:20; 1 Kings 18:38

Referencias cruzadas (43)

Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.

  1. 1 Lucas 4:25; Santiago 5:17; 1 Reyes 18:15–40; Deuteronomio 28:12; 1 Reyes 17:1
  2. 2 Joel 1:15–20; Levítico 26:26; Salmo 27:1; Salmo 51:4; Isaías 51:12
  3. 3 Nehemías 7:2; 1 Reyes 16:9; Mateo 10:28; Malaquías 3:16; Génesis 41:40
  4. 4 1 Reyes 18:13; Mateo 10:40–42; Mateo 25:35; Apocalipsis 17:4–6; Mateo 21:35
  5. 5 Jeremías 14:5–6; Joel 1:18; Joel 2:22; Habacuc 3:17; Romanos 8:20–22
  6. 6 Jeremías 14:3
  7. 7 2 Reyes 1:6–8; Isaías 60:14; Génesis 44:16; Mateo 11:8; Génesis 50:18
  8. 8 1 Reyes 18:3; Romanos 13:7; 1 Pedro 2:17–18
  9. 9 Éxodo 5:21; 1 Reyes 17:18; 1 Reyes 18:12
  10. 10 1 Reyes 17:1; Salmo 10:2; 1 Reyes 18:15; 1 Samuel 29:6; 1 Reyes 17:9
  11. 11 1 Reyes 18:8; 1 Reyes 18:14
  12. 12 Hechos 8:39; 2 Reyes 2:16; Ezequiel 8:3; Ezequiel 11:24; Ezequiel 40:1–2
  13. 13 1 Reyes 18:4; Mateo 25:35; Hechos 20:34; Mateo 10:41–42; Génesis 20:4–5
  14. 14 Mateo 10:28
  15. 15 1 Reyes 17:1; 1 Reyes 18:10; Job 25:3; Salmo 148:2–3; Jeremías 8:2
  16. 17 Josué 7:25; 1 Reyes 21:20; Hechos 16:20; Hechos 17:6; Amós 7:10
  17. 18 2 Crónicas 15:2; 1 Reyes 9:9; 1 Reyes 16:31; Jeremías 2:19; 1 Reyes 21:25
  18. 19 Josué 19:26; 1 Reyes 16:33; 2 Pedro 2:1; 2 Reyes 2:25; 1 Samuel 15:12
  19. 20 1 Reyes 22:9
  20. 21 Mateo 6:24; Josué 24:15; 1 Corintios 10:21–22; 2 Corintios 6:14–16; 1 Samuel 7:3
  21. 22 1 Reyes 19:10; 1 Reyes 19:14; 1 Reyes 20:13; 2 Timoteo 4:3–4; 2 Pedro 2:1–3
  22. 24 1 Reyes 18:38; 1 Crónicas 21:26; Levítico 9:24; 2 Crónicas 7:3; 2 Crónicas 7:1
  23. 26 Jeremías 10:5; 1 Corintios 8:4; Mateo 6:7; 1 Corintios 12:2; Isaías 44:17
  24. 27 Isaías 41:23; Salmo 78:65–66; Eclesiastés 11:9; Marcos 4:38–39; 2 Crónicas 25:8
  25. 28 Levítico 19:28; Deuteronomio 14:1; Marcos 5:5; Marcos 9:22; Miqueas 6:7
  26. 29 1 Reyes 22:10; Éxodo 29:39; 1 Corintios 11:4–5; 1 Samuel 18:10; Gálatas 4:8
  27. 30 2 Crónicas 33:16; 1 Reyes 19:14; 1 Reyes 19:10; Romanos 11:3
  28. 31 2 Reyes 17:34; Génesis 35:10; Génesis 32:28; Josué 4:3–4; Josué 4:20
  29. 32 Colosenses 3:17; Éxodo 20:24–25; 1 Corintios 10:31; Jueces 21:4; 1 Samuel 7:17
  30. 33 Génesis 22:9; Jueces 6:20; Juan 11:39–40; Daniel 3:25; Daniel 3:19
  31. 34 2 Corintios 4:2; 2 Corintios 8:21
  32. 35 1 Reyes 18:32; 1 Reyes 18:38
  33. 36 1 Reyes 18:29; 2 Reyes 19:19; Éxodo 3:6; 1 Reyes 8:43; Mateo 22:32
  34. 37 Daniel 9:17–19; Lucas 1:16–17; Ezequiel 36:25–27; Malaquías 4:5–6; 1 Reyes 18:24
  35. 38 Levítico 9:24; 1 Crónicas 21:26; 2 Crónicas 7:1; Jueces 6:21; 1 Reyes 18:24
  36. 39 1 Reyes 18:24; 2 Crónicas 7:3; 1 Reyes 18:21; Jueces 13:20; 1 Crónicas 21:16
  37. 40 Jueces 4:7; Deuteronomio 18:20; Deuteronomio 13:5; Zacarías 13:2–3; Jueces 5:21
  38. 41 1 Reyes 18:1; Eclesiastés 9:7; 1 Reyes 17:1; Hechos 27:34
  39. 42 Lucas 6:12; 1 Reyes 19:13; Génesis 24:52; 1 Reyes 18:19–20; Esdras 9:6
  40. 43 Habacuc 2:3; Lucas 18:1; Lucas 18:7; Génesis 32:26; Efesios 6:18
  41. 44 Lucas 12:54; Job 8:7; Miqueas 1:13; Zacarías 4:10; 1 Samuel 6:10
  42. 45 2 Reyes 9:16; 1 Reyes 21:23; 1 Reyes 18:39–40; 2 Samuel 21:14; 1 Reyes 21:1
  43. 46 Ezequiel 3:14; Ezequiel 1:3; 2 Reyes 3:15; 2 Reyes 9:1; Mateo 22:21

Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias

Lo que dijeron los Padres

Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.

Cómo se eligieron

«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).

  1. Cita 18:31 Irenaeus of Lyons, Against Heresies (Book I, Chapters XVIII–XIX)

    … foot of the mountain, --the same number which was placed by Joshua in the river, and again, on the other side, the bearers of the ark of the covenant, --those stones which were set up by Elijah when the heifer was offered as a burnt-offering; the number, too, of the apostles; and, in fine, every event which embraces in it …

    Leer en contexto · Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 1 (1885)

  2. Cita 18:18 John Chrysostom, Homilies on the Gospel of Matthew (Homily LVII)

    … is not lawful for thee to have thy brother Philip's wife;" such as he was possessed of, who before him was like him, and after him shall be so again; who said to Ahab, "I do not trouble Israel, but thou, and thy father's house;" such as the prophets had, such as all the apostles.

    Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)

  3. Cita 18:21 Irenaeus of Lyons, Against Heresies (Book III, Chapter VI)

    Elias, too, when all Israel was assembled at Mount Carmel, wishing to turn them from idolatry, says to them, "How long halt ye between two opinions? If the Lord be God, follow Him." And again, at the burnt-offering, he thus addresses the idolatrous priests: "Ye shall call upon the name of your gods, and I will call on the name …

    Leer en contexto · Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 1 (1885)

  4. Cita 18:36 Irenaeus of Lyons, Against Heresies (Book III, Chapter VI)

    … directed them to that God upon whom he believed, and who was truly God; whom invoking, he exclaimed, "Lord God of Abraham, God of Isaac, and God of Jacob, hear me to-day, and let all this people know that Thou art the God of Israel."

    Leer en contexto · Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 1 (1885)