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1 Reyes · Tanaj de la JPS (1917)

1 Reyes 18 Tanaj de la JPS (1917)

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Sobre JPS
  • Judía
  • AT: Texto masorético (hebreo)
  • Biblia hebrea (Tanaj)
  • Formal (palabra por palabra)
  • 1917
  • Dominio público

Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones

Notas sobre este texto (1)

1 And it came to pass after many days, that the word of the LORD came to Elijah, in the third year, saying: 'Go, show thyself unto Ahab, and I will send rain upon the land.' 2 And Elijah went to show himself unto Ahab. And the famine was sore in Samaria. 3 And Ahab called Obadiah, who was over the household. — Now Obadiah feared the LORD greatly; 4 for it was so, when Jezebel cut off the prophets of the LORD, that Obadiah took a hundred prophets, and hid them fifty in a cave, and fed them with bread and water. — 5 And Ahab said unto Obadiah: 'Go through the land, unto all the springs of water, and unto all the brooks; peradventure we may find grass and save the horses and mules alive, that we lose not all the beasts.' 6 So they divided the land between them to pass throughout it: Ahab went one way by himself, and Obadiah went another way by himself. 7 And as Obadiah was in the way, behold, Elijah met him; and he knew him, and fell on his face, and said: 'Is it thou, my lord Elijah?' 8 And he answered him: 'It is I; go, tell thy lord: Behold, Elijah is here.' 9 And he said: 'Wherein have I sinned, that thou wouldest deliver thy servant into the hand of Ahab, to slay me? 10 As the LORD thy God liveth, there is no nation or kingdom, whither my lord hath not sent to seek thee; and when they said: He is not here, he took an oath of the kingdom and nation, that they found thee not. 11 And now thou sayest: Go, tell thy lord: Behold, Elijah is here. 12 And it will come to pass, as soon as I am gone from thee, that the spirit of the LORD will carry thee whither I know not; and so when I come and tell Ahab, and he cannot find thee, he will slay me; but I thy servant fear the LORD from my youth. 13 Was it not told my lord what I did when Jezebel slew the prophets of the LORD, how I hid a hundred men of the LORD'S prophets by fifty in a cave, and fed them with bread and water? 14 And now thou sayest: Go, tell thy lord: Behold, Elijah is here; and he will slay me.' 15 And Elijah said: 'As the LORD of hosts liveth, before whom I stand, I will surely show myself unto him to-day.' 16 So Obadiah went to meet Ahab, and told him; and Ahab went to meet Elijah. 17 And it came to pass, when Ahab saw Elijah, that Ahab said unto him: 'Is it thou, thou troubler of Israel?' 18 And he answered: 'I have not troubled Israel; but thou, and thy father's house, in that ye have forsaken the commandments of the LORD, and thou hast followed the Baalim. 19 Now therefore send, and gather to me all Israel unto mount Carmel, and the prophets of Baal four hundred and fifty, and the prophets of the Asherah four hundred, that eat at Jezebel's table.' 20 And Ahab sent unto all the children of Israel, and gathered the prophets together unto mount Carmel. 21 And Elijah came near unto all the people, and said: 'How long halt ye between two opinions? if the LORD be God, follow Him; but if Baal, follow him.' And the people answered him not a word. 22 Then said Elijah unto the people: 'I, even I only, am left a prophet of the LORD; but Baal's prophets are four hundred and fifty men. 23 Let them therefore give us two bullocks; and let them choose one bullock for themselves, and cut it in pieces, and lay it on the wood, and put no fire under; and I will dress the other bullock, and lay it on the wood, and put no fire under. 24 And call ye on the name of your god, and I will call on the name of the LORD; and the God that answereth by fire, let him be God.' And all the people answered and said: 'It is well spoken.' 25 And Elijah said unto the prophets of Baal: 'Choose you one bullock for yourselves, and dress it first; for ye are many; and call on the name of your god, but put no fire under.' 26 And they took the bullock which was given them, and they dressed it, and called on the name of Baal from morning even until noon, saying: 'O Baal, answer us.' But there was no voice, nor any that answered. And they danced in halting wise about the altar which was made. 27 And it came to pass at noon, that Elijah mocked them, and said: 'Cry aloud; for he is a god; either he is musing, or he is gone aside, or he is in a journey, or peradventure he sleepeth, and must be awaked.' 28 And they cried aloud, and cut themselves after their manner with swords and lances, till the blood gushed out upon them. 29 And it was so, when midday was past, that they prophesied until the time of the offering of the evening offering; but their was neither voice, nor any to answer, nor any that regarded. 30 And Elijah said unto all the people: 'Come near unto me'; and all the people came near unto him. And he repaired the altar of the LORD that was thrown down. 31 And Elijah took twelve stones, according to the number of the tribes of the sons of Jacob, unto whom the word of the LORD came, saying: 'Israel shall be thy name.' 32 And with the stones he built an altar in the name of the LORD; and he made a trench about the altar, as great as would contain two measures of seed. 33 And he put the wood in order, and cut the bullock in pieces, and laid it on the wood. 34 And he said: 'Fill four jars with water, and pour it on the burnt-offering, and on the wood.' And he said: 'Do it the second time'; and they did it the second time. And he said: 'Do it the third time'; and they did it the third time. 35 And the water ran round about the altar; and he filled the trench also with water. 36 And it came to pass at the time of the offering of the evening offering, that Elijah the prophet came near, and said: 'O LORD, the God of Abraham, of Isaac, and of Israel, let it be known this day that Thou art God in Israel, and that I am Thy servant, and that I have done all these things at Thy word. 37 Hear me, O LORD, hear me, that this people may know that Thou, LORD, art God, for Thou didst turn their heart backward.' 38 Then the fire of the LORD fell, and consumed the burnt-offering, and the wood, and the stones, and the dust, and licked up the water that was in the trench. 39 And when all the people saw it, they fell on their faces; and they said: 'The LORD, He is God; the LORD, He is God.' 40 And Elijah said unto them: 'Take the prophets of Baal; let not one of them escape.' And they took them; and Elijah brought them down to the brook Kishon, and slew them there. 41 And Elijah said unto Ahab: 'Get thee up, eat and drink; for there is the sound of abundance of rain.' 42 So Ahab went up to eat and to drink. And Elijah went up to the top of Carmel; and he bowed himself down upon the earth, and put his face between his knees. 43 And he said to his servant: 'Go up now, look toward the sea.' And he went up, and looked, and said: 'There is nothing.' And he said: 'Go again seven times.' 44 And it came to pass at the seventh time, that he said: 'Behold, there ariseth a cloud out of the sea, as small as a man's hand.' And he said: 'Go up, say unto Ahab: Make ready thy chariot, and get thee down, that the rain stop thee not.' 45 And it came to pass in a little while, that the heaven grew black with clouds and wind, and there was a great rain. And Ahab rode, and went to Jezreel. 46 And the hand of the LORD was on Elijah; and he girded up his loins, and ran before Ahab to the entrance of Jezreel.

Personas y lugares de este capítulo

Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.

Personas

  • Ahab

    King of Israel, husband of Jezebel

    Son of Omri, who reigned twenty-two years in Samaria, married Jezebel and served Baal, took Naboth's vineyard, fought Ben-hadad of Aram, and died of an arrow wound at…

    Citado en la guía: 1 Kings 16:29; 1 Kings 16:30; 1 Kings 18:17

  • Elijah the Tishbite

    Prophet taken up in a whirlwind

    A prophet among the settlers of Gilead who announced a drought to Ahab, was fed by ravens, revived the widow's son at Zarephath, defeated Baal's prophets on Mount Carmel, heard…

    Citado en la guía: 1 Kings 17:1; 1 Kings 18:36; 1 Kings 19:9

  • Jezebel

    Queen of Israel, wife of Ahab

    Daughter of Ethbaal king of the Sidonians and wife of Ahab, who slaughtered the LORD's prophets, threatened Elijah, had Naboth stoned on false testimony, and was thrown down from…

    Citado en la guía: 1 Kings 16:31; 1 Kings 18:4; 1 Kings 19:2

  • Obadiah

    Ahab's palace steward who hid prophets

    The man in charge of Ahab's palace who greatly feared the LORD, hid a hundred prophets in caves when Jezebel slaughtered the LORD's prophets, and brought Elijah's message to Ahab.

    Citado en la guía: 1 Kings 18:3; 1 Kings 18:4; 1 Kings 18:7

Referencias cruzadas (43)

Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.

  1. 1 Lucas 4:25; Santiago 5:17; 1 Reyes 18:15–40; Deuteronomio 28:12; 1 Reyes 17:1
  2. 2 Joel 1:15–20; Levítico 26:26; Salmo 27:1; Salmo 51:4; Isaías 51:12
  3. 3 Nehemías 7:2; 1 Reyes 16:9; Mateo 10:28; Malaquías 3:16; Génesis 41:40
  4. 4 1 Reyes 18:13; Mateo 10:40–42; Mateo 25:35; Apocalipsis 17:4–6; Mateo 21:35
  5. 5 Jeremías 14:5–6; Joel 1:18; Joel 2:22; Habacuc 3:17; Romanos 8:20–22
  6. 6 Jeremías 14:3
  7. 7 2 Reyes 1:6–8; Isaías 60:14; Génesis 44:16; Mateo 11:8; Génesis 50:18
  8. 8 1 Reyes 18:3; Romanos 13:7; 1 Pedro 2:17–18
  9. 9 Éxodo 5:21; 1 Reyes 17:18; 1 Reyes 18:12
  10. 10 1 Reyes 17:1; Salmo 10:2; 1 Reyes 18:15; 1 Samuel 29:6; 1 Reyes 17:9
  11. 11 1 Reyes 18:8; 1 Reyes 18:14
  12. 12 Hechos 8:39; 2 Reyes 2:16; Ezequiel 8:3; Ezequiel 11:24; Ezequiel 40:1–2
  13. 13 1 Reyes 18:4; Mateo 25:35; Hechos 20:34; Mateo 10:41–42; Génesis 20:4–5
  14. 14 Mateo 10:28
  15. 15 1 Reyes 17:1; 1 Reyes 18:10; Job 25:3; Salmo 148:2–3; Jeremías 8:2
  16. 17 Josué 7:25; 1 Reyes 21:20; Hechos 16:20; Hechos 17:6; Amós 7:10
  17. 18 2 Crónicas 15:2; 1 Reyes 9:9; 1 Reyes 16:31; Jeremías 2:19; 1 Reyes 21:25
  18. 19 Josué 19:26; 1 Reyes 16:33; 2 Pedro 2:1; 2 Reyes 2:25; 1 Samuel 15:12
  19. 20 1 Reyes 22:9
  20. 21 Mateo 6:24; Josué 24:15; 1 Corintios 10:21–22; 2 Corintios 6:14–16; 1 Samuel 7:3
  21. 22 1 Reyes 19:10; 1 Reyes 19:14; 1 Reyes 20:13; 2 Timoteo 4:3–4; 2 Pedro 2:1–3
  22. 24 1 Reyes 18:38; 1 Crónicas 21:26; Levítico 9:24; 2 Crónicas 7:3; 2 Crónicas 7:1
  23. 26 Jeremías 10:5; 1 Corintios 8:4; Mateo 6:7; 1 Corintios 12:2; Isaías 44:17
  24. 27 Isaías 41:23; Salmo 78:65–66; Eclesiastés 11:9; Marcos 4:38–39; 2 Crónicas 25:8
  25. 28 Levítico 19:28; Deuteronomio 14:1; Marcos 5:5; Marcos 9:22; Miqueas 6:7
  26. 29 1 Reyes 22:10; Éxodo 29:39; 1 Corintios 11:4–5; 1 Samuel 18:10; Gálatas 4:8
  27. 30 2 Crónicas 33:16; 1 Reyes 19:14; 1 Reyes 19:10; Romanos 11:3
  28. 31 2 Reyes 17:34; Génesis 35:10; Génesis 32:28; Josué 4:3–4; Josué 4:20
  29. 32 Colosenses 3:17; Éxodo 20:24–25; 1 Corintios 10:31; Jueces 21:4; 1 Samuel 7:17
  30. 33 Génesis 22:9; Jueces 6:20; Juan 11:39–40; Daniel 3:25; Daniel 3:19
  31. 34 2 Corintios 4:2; 2 Corintios 8:21
  32. 35 1 Reyes 18:32; 1 Reyes 18:38
  33. 36 1 Reyes 18:29; 2 Reyes 19:19; Éxodo 3:6; 1 Reyes 8:43; Mateo 22:32
  34. 37 Daniel 9:17–19; Lucas 1:16–17; Ezequiel 36:25–27; Malaquías 4:5–6; 1 Reyes 18:24
  35. 38 Levítico 9:24; 1 Crónicas 21:26; 2 Crónicas 7:1; Jueces 6:21; 1 Reyes 18:24
  36. 39 1 Reyes 18:24; 2 Crónicas 7:3; 1 Reyes 18:21; Jueces 13:20; 1 Crónicas 21:16
  37. 40 Jueces 4:7; Deuteronomio 18:20; Deuteronomio 13:5; Zacarías 13:2–3; Jueces 5:21
  38. 41 1 Reyes 18:1; Eclesiastés 9:7; 1 Reyes 17:1; Hechos 27:34
  39. 42 Lucas 6:12; 1 Reyes 19:13; Génesis 24:52; 1 Reyes 18:19–20; Esdras 9:6
  40. 43 Habacuc 2:3; Lucas 18:1; Lucas 18:7; Génesis 32:26; Efesios 6:18
  41. 44 Lucas 12:54; Job 8:7; Miqueas 1:13; Zacarías 4:10; 1 Samuel 6:10
  42. 45 2 Reyes 9:16; 1 Reyes 21:23; 1 Reyes 18:39–40; 2 Samuel 21:14; 1 Reyes 21:1
  43. 46 Ezequiel 3:14; Ezequiel 1:3; 2 Reyes 3:15; 2 Reyes 9:1; Mateo 22:21

Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias

Lo que dijeron los Padres

Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.

Cómo se eligieron

«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).

  1. Cita 18:31 Irenaeus of Lyons, Against Heresies (Book I, Chapters XVIII–XIX)

    … foot of the mountain, --the same number which was placed by Joshua in the river, and again, on the other side, the bearers of the ark of the covenant, --those stones which were set up by Elijah when the heifer was offered as a burnt-offering; the number, too, of the apostles; and, in fine, every event which embraces in it …

    Leer en contexto · Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 1 (1885)

  2. Cita 18:18 John Chrysostom, Homilies on the Gospel of Matthew (Homily LVII)

    … is not lawful for thee to have thy brother Philip's wife;" such as he was possessed of, who before him was like him, and after him shall be so again; who said to Ahab, "I do not trouble Israel, but thou, and thy father's house;" such as the prophets had, such as all the apostles.

    Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)

  3. Cita 18:21 Irenaeus of Lyons, Against Heresies (Book III, Chapter VI)

    Elias, too, when all Israel was assembled at Mount Carmel, wishing to turn them from idolatry, says to them, "How long halt ye between two opinions? If the Lord be God, follow Him." And again, at the burnt-offering, he thus addresses the idolatrous priests: "Ye shall call upon the name of your gods, and I will call on the name …

    Leer en contexto · Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 1 (1885)

  4. Cita 18:36 Irenaeus of Lyons, Against Heresies (Book III, Chapter VI)

    … directed them to that God upon whom he believed, and who was truly God; whom invoking, he exclaimed, "Lord God of Abraham, God of Isaac, and God of Jacob, hear me to-day, and let all this people know that Thou art the God of Israel."

    Leer en contexto · Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 1 (1885)