Josué · Traducción literal de Young
Josué 10 Traducción literal de Young
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones
1 And it cometh to pass, when Adoni-Zedek king of Jerusalem heareth that Joshua hath captured Ai, and doth devote it (as he had done to Jericho and to her king so he hath done to Ai and to her king), and that the inhabitants of Gibeon have made peace with Israel, and are in their midst, —
1 Now when Adoni-Zedek king of Jerusalem heard how Joshua had taken Ai, and had utterly destroyed it; as he had done to Jericho and her king, so he had done to Ai and her king; and how the inhabitants of Gibeon had made peace with Israel, and were among them,
2 that they are greatly afraid, because Gibeon [is] a great city, as one of the royal cities, and because it [is] greater than Ai, and all its men — heroes.
2 they were very afraid, because Gibeon was a great city, as one of the royal cities, and because it was greater than Ai, and all its men were mighty.
3 And Adoni-Zedek king of Jerusalem sendeth unto Hoham king of Hebron, and unto Piram king of Jarmuth, and unto Japhia king of Lachish, and unto Debir king of Eglon, saying,
3 Therefore Adoni-Zedek king of Jerusalem sent to Hoham king of Hebron, Piram king of Jarmuth, Japhia king of Lachish, and Debir king of Eglon, saying,
4 'Come up unto me, and help me, and we smite Gibeon, for it hath made peace with Joshua, and with the sons of Israel.'
4 “Come up to me and help me. Let’s strike Gibeon; for they have made peace with Joshua and with the children of Israel.”
5 And five kings of the Amorite (the king of Jerusalem, the king of Hebron, the king of Jarmuth, the king of Lachish, the king of Eglon) are gathered together, and go up, they and all their camps, and encamp against Gibeon, and fight against it.
5 Therefore the five kings of the Amorites, the king of Jerusalem, the king of Hebron, the king of Jarmuth, the king of Lachish, and the king of Eglon, gathered themselves together and went up, they and all their armies, and encamped against Gibeon, and made war against it.
6 And the men of Gibeon send unto Joshua, unto the camp at Gilgal, saying, 'Let not thy hand cease from thy servants; come up unto us [with] haste, and give safety to us, and help us; for all the kings of the Amorite, dwelling in the hill-country, have been assembled against us.'
6 The men of Gibeon sent to Joshua at the camp at Gilgal, saying, “Don’t abandon your servants! Come up to us quickly and save us! Help us; for all the kings of the Amorites that dwell in the hill country have gathered together against us.”
7 And Joshua goeth up from Gilgal, he, and all the people of war with him, even all the mighty men of valour.
7 So Joshua went up from Gilgal, he and the whole army with him, including all the mighty men of valor.
8 And Jehovah saith unto Joshua, 'Be not afraid of them, for into thy hand I have given them, there doth not stand a man of them in thy presence.'
8 Yahweh said to Joshua, “Don’t fear them, for I have delivered them into your hands. Not a man of them will stand before you.”
9 And Joshua cometh in unto them suddenly (all the night he hath gone up from Gilgal),
9 Joshua therefore came to them suddenly. He marched from Gilgal all night.
10 and Jehovah doth crush them before Israel, and it smiteth them — a great smiting — at Gibeon, and pursueth them the way of the ascent of Beth-Horon, and smiteth them unto Azekah, and unto Makkedah.
10 Yahweh confused them before Israel. He killed them with a great slaughter at Gibeon, and chased them by the way of the ascent of Beth Horon, and struck them to Azekah and to Makkedah.
11 And it cometh to pass, in their fleeing from the face of Israel — they [are] in the descent of Beth-Horon — and Jehovah hath cast upon them great stones out of the heavens, unto Azekah, and they die; more are they who have died by the hailstones than they whom the sons of Israel have slain by the sword.
11 As they fled from before Israel, while they were at the descent of Beth Horon, Yahweh hurled down great stones from the sky on them to Azekah, and they died. There were more who died from the hailstones than those whom the children of Israel killed with the sword.
12 Then speaketh Joshua to Jehovah in the day of Jehovah's giving up the Amorites before the sons of Israel, and he saith, before the eyes of Israel, 'Sun — in Gibeon stand still; and moon — in the valley of Ajalon;'
12 Then Joshua spoke to Yahweh in the day when Yahweh delivered up the Amorites before the children of Israel. He said in the sight of Israel, “Sun, stand still on Gibeon! You, moon, stop in the valley of Aijalon!”
13 and the sun standeth still, and the moon hath stood — till the nation taketh vengeance [on] its enemies; is it not written on the Book of the Upright, 'and the sun standeth in the midst of the heavens, and hath not hasted to go in — as a perfect day?'
13 The sun stood still, and the moon stayed, until the nation had avenged themselves of their enemies. Isn’t this written in the book of Jashar? The sun stayed in the middle of the sky, and didn’t hurry to go down about a whole day.
14 And there hath not been like that day before it or after it, for Jehovah's hearkening to the voice of a man; for Jehovah is fighting for Israel.
14 There was no day like that before it or after it, that Yahweh listened to the voice of a man; for Yahweh fought for Israel.
15 And Joshua turneth back, and all Israel with him, unto the camp at Gilgal.
15 Joshua returned, and all Israel with him, to the camp to Gilgal.
16 And these five kings flee, and are hidden in a cave at Makkedah,
16 These five kings fled, and hid themselves in the cave at Makkedah.
17 and it is declared to Joshua, saying, 'The five kings have been found hidden in a cave at Makkedah.'
17 Joshua was told, saying, “The five kings have been found, hidden in the cave at Makkedah.”
18 And Joshua saith, 'Roll great stones unto the mouth of the cave, and appoint over it men to watch them;
18 Joshua said, “Roll large stones to cover the cave’s entrance, and set men by it to guard them;
19 and ye, stand not, pursue after your enemies, and ye have smitten the hindmost of them; suffer them not to go in unto their cities, for Jehovah your God hath given them into your hand.'
19 but don’t stay there. Pursue your enemies, and attack them from the rear. Don’t allow them to enter into their cities; for Yahweh your God has delivered them into your hand.”
20 And it cometh to pass, when Joshua and the sons of Israel finish to smite them — a very great smiting, till they are consumed, and the remnant who have remained of them go in unto the fenced cities,
20 When Joshua and the children of Israel had finished killing them with a very great slaughter until they were consumed, and the remnant which remained of them had entered into the fortified cities,
21 that all the people turn back to the camp, unto Joshua, [at] Makkedah, in peace; none moved sharply his tongue against the sons of Israel.
21 all the people returned to the camp to Joshua at Makkedah in peace. None moved his tongue against any of the children of Israel.
22 And Joshua saith, 'Open ye the mouth of the cave, and bring out unto me these five kings from the cave;'
22 Then Joshua said, “Open the cave entrance, and bring those five kings out of the cave to me.”
23 and they do so, and bring out unto him these five kings from the cave: the king of Jerusalem, the king of Hebron, the king of Jarmuth, the king of Lachish, the king of Eglon.
23 They did so, and brought those five kings out of the cave to him: the king of Jerusalem, the king of Hebron, the king of Jarmuth, the king of Lachish, and the king of Eglon.
24 And it cometh to pass, when they bring out these kings unto Joshua, that Joshua calleth unto every man of Israel, and saith unto the captains of the men of war, who have gone with him, 'Draw near, set your feet on the necks of these kings;' and they draw near, and set their feet on their necks.
24 When they brought those kings out to Joshua, Joshua called for all the men of Israel, and said to the chiefs of the men of war who went with him, “Come near. Put your feet on the necks of these kings.” They came near, and put their feet on their necks.
25 And Joshua saith unto them, 'Fear not, nor be affrighted; be strong and courageous; for thus doth Jehovah do to all your enemies with whom ye are fighting;'
25 Joshua said to them, “Don’t be afraid, nor be dismayed. Be strong and courageous, for Yahweh will do this to all your enemies against whom you fight.”
26 and Joshua smiteth them afterwards, and putteth them to death, and hangeth them on five trees; and they are hanging on the trees till the evening.
26 Afterward Joshua struck them, put them to death, and hanged them on five trees. They were hanging on the trees until the evening.
27 And it cometh to pass, at the time of the going in of the sun, Joshua hath commanded, and they take them down from off the trees, and cast them unto the cave where they had been hid, and put great stones on the mouth of the cave till this very day.
27 At the time of the going down of the sun, Joshua commanded, and they took them down off the trees, and threw them into the cave in which they had hidden themselves, and laid great stones on the mouth of the cave, which remain to this very day.
28 And Makkedah hath Joshua captured on that day, and he smiteth it by the mouth of the sword, and its king he hath devoted, them and every person who [is] in it — he hath not left a remnant; and he doth to the king of Makkedah as he did to the king of Jericho.
28 Joshua took Makkedah on that day, and struck it with the edge of the sword, with its king. He utterly destroyed it and all the souls who were in it. He left no one remaining. He did to the king of Makkedah as he had done to the king of Jericho.
29 And Joshua passeth over, and all Israel with him, from Makkedah [to] Libnah, and fighteth with Libnah;
29 Joshua passed from Makkedah, and all Israel with him, to Libnah, and fought against Libnah.
30 and Jehovah giveth also it into the hand of Israel, and its king, and it smiteth it by the mouth of the sword, and every person who [is] in it — it left not in it a remnant; and it doth to its king as it did to the king of Jericho.
30 Yahweh delivered it also, with its king, into the hand of Israel. He struck it with the edge of the sword, and all the souls who were in it. He left no one remaining in it. He did to its king as he had done to the king of Jericho.
31 And Joshua passeth over, and all Israel with him, from Libnah to Lachish, and encampeth against it, and fighteth against it;
31 Joshua passed from Libnah, and all Israel with him, to Lachish, and encamped against it, and fought against it.
32 And Jehovah giveth Lachish into the hand of Israel, and it captureth it on the second day, and smiteth it by the mouth of the sword, and every person who [is] in it, according to all that it did to Libnah.
32 Yahweh delivered Lachish into the hand of Israel. He took it on the second day, and struck it with the edge of the sword, with all the souls who were in it, according to all that he had done to Libnah.
33 Than hath Horam king of Gezer come up to help Lachish, and Joshua smiteth him and his people, till he hath not left to him a remnant.
33 Then Horam king of Gezer came up to help Lachish; and Joshua struck him and his people, until he had left him no one remaining.
34 And Joshua passeth over, and all Israel with him, from Lachish to Eglon, and they encamp against it, and fight against it,
34 Joshua passed from Lachish, and all Israel with him, to Eglon; and they encamped against it and fought against it.
35 and capture it on that day, and smite it by the mouth of the sword, and every person who [is] in it on that day he hath devoted, according to all that he did to Lachish.
35 They took it on that day, and struck it with the edge of the sword. He utterly destroyed all the souls who were in it that day, according to all that he had done to Lachish.
36 And Joshua goeth up, and all Israel with him, from Eglon to Hebron, and they fight against it,
36 Joshua went up from Eglon, and all Israel with him, to Hebron; and they fought against it.
37 and capture it, and smite it by the mouth of the sword, and its king, and all its cities, and every person who [is] in it — he hath not left a remnant — according to all that he did to Eglon — and doth devote it, and every person who [is] in it.
37 They took it, and struck it with the edge of the sword, with its king and all its cities, and all the souls who were in it. He left no one remaining, according to all that he had done to Eglon; but he utterly destroyed it, and all the souls who were in it.
38 And Joshua turneth back, and all Israel with him, to Debir, and fighteth against it,
38 Joshua returned, and all Israel with him, to Debir, and fought against it.
39 and captureth it, and its king, and all its cities, and they smite them by the mouth of the sword, and devote every person who [is] in it — he hath not left a remnant; as he did to Hebron so he did to Debir, and to its king, and as he did to Libnah, and to its king.
39 He took it, with its king and all its cities. They struck them with the edge of the sword, and utterly destroyed all the souls who were in it. He left no one remaining. As he had done to Hebron, so he did to Debir, and to its king; as he had done also to Libnah, and to its king.
40 And Joshua smiteth all the land of the hill-country, and of the south, and of the low-country, and of the springs, and all their kings — he hath not left a remnant, and all that doth breathe he hath devoted, as Jehovah, God of Israel, commanded.
40 So Joshua struck all the land, the hill country, the South, the lowland, the slopes, and all their kings. He left no one remaining, but he utterly destroyed all that breathed, as Yahweh, the God of Israel, commanded.
41 And Joshua smiteth them from Kadesh-Barnea, even unto Gaza, and all the land of Goshen, even unto Gibeon;
41 Joshua struck them from Kadesh Barnea even to Gaza, and all the country of Goshen, even to Gibeon.
42 and all these kings and their land hath Joshua captured [at] one time, for Jehovah, God of Israel, is fighting for Israel.
42 Joshua took all these kings and their land at one time because Yahweh, the God of Israel, fought for Israel.
43 and Joshua turneth back, and all Israel with him, unto the camp at Gilgal.
43 Joshua returned, and all Israel with him, to the camp to Gilgal.
Personas y lugares de este capítulo
Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.
Personas
Debir
Amorite king of Eglon who joined Adoni-zedek's alliance against Gibeon and was one of the five kings Joshua struck down.
Citado en la guía: Joshua 10:3
Hoham
Amorite king of Hebron who joined Adoni-zedek's alliance against Gibeon and was one of the five kings Joshua struck down.
Citado en la guía: Joshua 10:3
Horam
King of Gezer who came to help Lachish and was struck down by Joshua along with his people.
Citado en la guía: Joshua 10:33
Japhia
Amorite king of Lachish who joined Adoni-zedek's alliance against Gibeon and was one of the five kings Joshua struck down.
Citado en la guía: Joshua 10:3
Piram
Amorite king of Jarmuth who joined Adoni-zedek's alliance against Gibeon and was one of the five kings Joshua struck down.
Citado en la guía: Joshua 10:3
Referencias cruzadas (39)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 Josué 11:19–20; Josué 9:15–27; Josué 6:21; Génesis 14:18; Hebreos 7:1
- 2 Deuteronomio 11:25; Josué 2:24; Éxodo 15:14–16; Salmo 48:4–6; 2 Samuel 12:26
- 3 2 Crónicas 11:9; Miqueas 1:13; Génesis 37:14; 2 Samuel 2:11; Josué 18:28
- 4 Josué 9:15; Josué 10:1; Isaías 8:9–10; Isaías 41:5–7; Juan 16:2–3
- 5 Josué 9:1–2; Números 13:29; Génesis 15:16; Isaías 8:9–10; Josué 10:6
- 6 Josué 9:6; Josué 5:10; Salmo 125:2; 2 Reyes 4:24; Josué 9:15
- 7 Josué 8:1; Isaías 8:14; Isaías 8:12
- 8 Romanos 8:31; Josué 11:6; Deuteronomio 3:2; Jueces 4:14–15; Salmo 27:1–2
- 9 Eclesiastés 9:10; Proverbios 24:11–12; Proverbios 22:29; 2 Timoteo 2:3; 1 Samuel 11:9–11
- 10 Salmo 18:14; Josué 16:3; Josué 16:5; Isaías 28:21; 1 Samuel 7:10–12
- 11 Isaías 28:2; Salmo 18:12–14; Éxodo 9:22–26; Jueces 5:20; Salmo 77:17–18
- 12 Habacuc 3:11; Isaías 38:8; Isaías 60:20; Josué 10:13; Isaías 28:21
- 13 Habacuc 3:11; Isaías 38:8; Josué 10:14; Jueces 16:28; 2 Samuel 1:18
- 14 Deuteronomio 1:30; Éxodo 14:14; Josué 10:42; Josué 23:3; Lucas 17:6
- 15 Josué 10:43; Josué 10:6
- 16 Apocalipsis 6:15; Isaías 2:10–12; Miqueas 7:17; Isaías 24:21–22; Isaías 2:19–22
- 18 Mateo 27:66; Amós 9:1; Job 21:30; Amós 5:19; Josué 10:22
- 19 Salmo 18:37–41; Isaías 9:14–15; Josué 10:20; 2 Samuel 20:6; Jeremías 48:10
- 20 Josué 8:24; 2 Samuel 20:6; Josué 10:10; Deuteronomio 20:16; 2 Crónicas 13:17
- 21 Éxodo 11:7; Isaías 54:17; Isaías 57:4
- 22 1 Samuel 15:32
- 23 Josué 10:3; Josué 10:1; Josué 10:5
- 24 Malaquías 4:3; Romanos 16:20; Apocalipsis 2:26–27; Salmo 107:40; Salmo 149:8–9
- 25 Josué 1:9; 2 Corintios 1:10; Efesios 6:10; 1 Samuel 17:37; Deuteronomio 7:19
- 26 Josué 8:29; Mateo 27:25; Gálatas 3:13; 2 Samuel 21:9; Deuteronomio 21:22–23
- 27 Josué 8:29; Deuteronomio 21:22–23; 2 Samuel 18:17; Josué 7:26; Josué 4:9
- 28 Josué 6:21; Deuteronomio 7:2; Deuteronomio 20:16–17; 1 Corintios 15:25; Josué 10:30
- 29 Josué 21:13; Josué 15:42; Números 33:20; Josué 10:28; 2 Reyes 19:8
- 31 Josué 10:3; 2 Crónicas 11:9; 2 Reyes 19:8; Isaías 37:8; Josué 12:11
- 33 Josué 16:10; Jueces 1:29; Josué 16:3; 1 Reyes 9:15–17; 1 Crónicas 20:4
- 34 Josué 10:3; Josué 15:39; Josué 12:12
- 35 Levítico 26:44; Job 19:10; Josué 10:37
- 36 Jueces 1:10; Josué 15:13; Números 13:22; Josué 14:13–14; 1 Crónicas 12:28
- 38 Josué 15:15; Josué 12:13; Josué 15:49; Jueces 1:11–15; Josué 21:15
- 39 Deuteronomio 3:3; Josué 10:37; 2 Reyes 10:11; Josué 10:33; Abdías 18
- 40 Deuteronomio 7:2–16; Éxodo 23:31–33; 2 Tesalonicenses 1:7–9; Josué 8:2; Josué 10:37
- 41 Josué 11:16; Josué 15:51; Génesis 10:19; Deuteronomio 9:23; Números 34:4
- 42 Josué 10:14; Salmo 46:7; Salmo 80:3; Éxodo 14:25; Éxodo 14:14
- 43 Josué 10:15; 1 Samuel 11:14; Josué 4:19
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
The ephod and the breastplate, and other sacerdotal vestments, were formed out of five materials; for they combined in themselves gold, and blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine linen. And there were five kings of the Amorites, whom Joshua the son of Nun shut up in a cave, and directed the people to trample upon their heads.