1 The words of king Lamuel. The vision by which his mother instructed him: 2 “What, O my beloved? What, O beloved of my womb? What, O beloved of my vows? 3 Do not give your substance to women, or your riches to overthrow kings. 4 Not to kings, O Lamuel, not to kings give wine. For there are no secrets where drunkenness reigns. 5 And perhaps they may drink and forget judgments, and alter the case of the sons of the poor. 6 Give strong drink to the grieving, and wine to those who are bitter in soul. 7 Let them drink, and forget their needs, and remember their sorrow no more. 8 Open your mouth for the mute and for all the cases of the sons who are passing through. 9 Open your mouth, declare what is just, and do justice to the indigent and the poor. 10 Who shall find a strong woman? Far away, and from the furthest parts, is her price. 11 The heart of her husband confides in her, and he will not be deprived of spoils. 12 She will repay him with good, and not evil, all the days of her life. 13 She has sought wool and flax, and she has worked these by the counsel of her hands. 14 She has become like a merchant’s ship, bringing her bread from far away. 15 And she has risen in the night, and given a prey to her household, and provisions to her maids. 16 She has considered a field and bought it. From the fruit of her own hands, she has planted a vineyard. 17 She has wrapped her waist with fortitude, and she has strengthened her arm. 18 She has tasted and seen that her tasks are good; her lamp shall not be extinguished at night. 19 She has put her hand to strong things, and her fingers have taken hold of the spindle. 20 She has opened her hand to the needy, and she has extended her hands to the poor. 21 She shall not fear, in the cold of snow, for her household. For all those of her household have been clothed two-fold. 22 She has made embroidered clothing for herself. Fine linen and purple is her garment. 23 Her husband is noble at the gates, when he sits among the senators of the land. 24 She has made finely woven cloth and sold it, and she has delivered a waistband to the Canaanite. 25 Strength and elegance are her clothing, and she will laugh in the final days. 26 She has opened her mouth to wisdom, and the law of clemency is on her tongue. 27 She has considered the paths of her household, and she has not eaten her bread in idleness. 28 Her sons rose up and predicted great happiness; her husband rose up and praised her. 29 Many daughters have gathered together riches; you have surpassed them all. 30 Charm is false, and beauty is vain. The woman who fears the Lord, the same shall be praised. 31 Give to her from the fruit of her own hands. And let her works praise her at the gates.
Proverbs · Catholic Public Domain Version
Proverbs 31 Catholic Public Domain Version
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), read by Winfred W. Henson · About the recordings
Notes on this text (3)
- Esther and Daniel are the Vulgate books (Esther 1–16 with the Greek additions as chapters 10:4–16; Daniel 1–14 with the Song of the Three, Susanna and Bel). Baruch 6 is the Letter of Jeremiah.
- The translator's footnotes, cross-references, chapter summaries and book introductions in the CrossWire module are not shown.
- No imprimatur; single translator.
Cross references (30)
Related passages for each verse, from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge as collected and ranked by readers at OpenBible.info.
- 1 Proverbs 6:20; 2 Timothy 1:5; Proverbs 1:8; 2 Timothy 3:15; Proverbs 30:1
- 2 Isaiah 49:15; 1 Samuel 1:11; 1 Samuel 1:28
- 3 Deuteronomy 17:17; Nehemiah 13:26; Proverbs 7:26–27; Proverbs 5:9–11; 1 Kings 11:1
- 4 Proverbs 20:1; Ecclesiastes 10:17; Isaiah 5:22; Hosea 4:11–12; Habakkuk 2:5
- 5 Habakkuk 2:5
- 6 1 Timothy 5:23; Psalm 104:15; 1 Samuel 1:10; Job 3:20; 2 Kings 4:27
- 7 Ephesians 5:18
- 8 Psalm 82:3–4; Proverbs 24:11–12; Jeremiah 38:7–10; Jeremiah 26:24; Esther 4:13–16
- 9 Isaiah 1:17; Amos 5:11–12; Leviticus 19:15; Job 29:15–16; Deuteronomy 1:16
- 10 Proverbs 19:14; Proverbs 12:4; Ephesians 5:25–33; Proverbs 18:22; Proverbs 3:15
- 11 1 Peter 3:1–7
- 13 1 Timothy 5:10; Titus 2:5; 2 Thessalonians 3:10–12; Acts 9:39–40; Ruth 2:23
- 14 Ezekiel 27:3–36; 1 Kings 9:26–28
- 15 Romans 12:11; Mark 1:35; Luke 12:42; Proverbs 20:13; Ecclesiastes 9:10
- 16 Matthew 13:44; Song of Songs 8:12; Joshua 15:18
- 17 Job 38:3; 1 Peter 1:13; Ephesians 6:10; Luke 12:35; Ephesians 6:14
- 18 1 Thessalonians 2:9; Matthew 25:3–10; Genesis 31:40; Psalm 127:2; 2 Thessalonians 3:7–9
- 19 Exodus 35:25–26
- 20 Ephesians 4:28; Hebrews 13:16; Proverbs 19:17; Proverbs 22:9; Romans 12:13
- 21 Genesis 45:22; Proverbs 25:20; 2 Samuel 1:24
- 22 Revelation 19:8; Proverbs 7:16; Genesis 41:42; Ezekiel 16:10–13; Esther 8:15
- 23 Proverbs 12:4; Ruth 4:1; Deuteronomy 16:18; Ruth 4:11; Job 29:7
- 24 Luke 16:19; Ezekiel 27:16; 1 Kings 10:28; Proverbs 31:19; Judges 14:12
- 25 Job 40:10; Romans 13:14; 1 Timothy 2:10; Ephesians 4:24; Job 29:14
- 26 Ephesians 4:29; Proverbs 16:24; Proverbs 10:31; Proverbs 12:18; Colossians 4:5
- 27 1 Timothy 5:10; Titus 2:4; 2 Thessalonians 3:6; Proverbs 14:1; 1 Thessalonians 4:11
- 28 2 Timothy 1:5; 2 Timothy 3:15–17; 1 Kings 2:19; Proverbs 31:1; Psalm 116:16
- 29 Song of Songs 6:8–9; Ephesians 5:27
- 30 Proverbs 1:7; 1 Peter 3:4–5; Proverbs 11:22; Proverbs 8:13; 1 Peter 1:24
- 31 Psalm 128:2; Hebrews 6:10; Revelation 14:13; Matthew 7:16; Romans 16:1–4
Cross references: OpenBible.info (CC BY), drawn mainly from the public-domain Treasury of Scripture Knowledge. · Sources & licences
What the Fathers said
Passages from the Church Fathers that expound or quote this chapter, verbatim from the public-domain Schaff edition (19th-century English translations).
How these were chosen
“Commentary” is the opening of a homily or exposition on this chapter (John Chrysostom’s homilies, Augustine’s tractates, sermons and expositions of the Psalms). “Quotes” are sentences where the edition’s own footnotes identify a quotation of a verse here, kept only when the wording matches the verse. Only works whose authorship is not in doubt are used. Psalms follow the Hebrew/English numbering (Augustine numbers them as the Septuagint does: his Psalm 50 is Psalm 51 here).
And mercy is in His tongue, therefore mercifully teacheth He the law, as it is said regarding wisdom, "The law and mercy doth she carry in her tongue." Do not fear that thou art not able to fulfill the law, flee to mercy.
Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 7 (1888)