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2 Chronicles · Revised Version with Apocrypha

2 Chronicles 20 Revised Version with Apocrypha

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About RV
  • Protestant
  • OT: Masoretic Hebrew
  • NT: Critical text
  • Protestant, with the Apocrypha
  • Formal (word for word)
  • 1895
  • Public domain

Audio: World English Bible (WEB), read by Winfred W. Henson · About the recordings

1 And it came to pass after this, that the children of Moab, and the children of Ammon, and with them some of the Ammonites, came against Jehoshaphat to battle. 2 Then there came some that told Jehoshaphat, saying, There cometh a great multitude against thee from beyond the sea from Syria; and, behold, they be in Hazazon-tamar (the same is En-gedi). 3 And Jehoshaphat feared, and set himself to seek unto the LORD; and he proclaimed a fast throughout all Judah. 4 And Judah gathered themselves together, to seek [help ]of the LORD: even out of all the cities of Judah they came to seek the LORD. 5 And Jehoshaphat stood in the congregation of Judah and Jerusalem, in the house of the LORD, before the new court; 6 and he said, O LORD, the God of our fathers, art not thou God in heaven? and art not thou ruler over all the kingdoms of the nations? and in thine hand is power and might, so that none is able to withstand thee. 7 Didst not thou, O our God, drive out the inhabitants of this land before thy people Israel, and gavest it to the seed of Abraham thy friend for ever? 8 And they dwelt therein, and have built thee a sanctuary therein for thy name, saying, 9 If evil come upon us, the sword, judgment, or pestilence, or famine, we will stand before this house, and before thee, (for thy name is in this house,) and cry unto thee in our affliction, and thou wilt hear and save. 10 And now, behold, the children of Ammon and Moab and mount Seir, whom thou wouldest not let Israel invade, when they came out of the land of Egypt, but they turned aside from them, and destroyed them not; 11 behold, how they reward us, to come to cast us out of thy possession, which thou hast given us to inherit. 12 O our God, wilt thou not judge them? for we have no might against this great company that cometh against us; neither know we what to do: but our eyes are upon thee. 13 And all Judah stood before the LORD, with their little ones, their wives, and their children. 14 Then upon Jahaziel the son of Zechariah, the son of Benaiah, the son of Jeiel, the son of Mattaniah, the Levite, of the sons of Asaph, came the spirit of the LORD in the midst of the congregation; 15 and he said, Hearken ye, all Judah, and ye inhabitants of Jerusalem, and thou king Jehoshaphat: thus saith the LORD unto you, Fear not ye, neither be dismayed by reason of this great multitude; for the battle is not yours, but God’s. 16 Tomorrow go ye down against them: behold, they come up by the ascent of Ziz; and ye shall find them at the end of the valley, before the wilderness of Jeruel. 17 Ye shall not need to fight in this [battle]: set yourselves, stand ye still, and see the salvation of the LORD with you, O Judah and Jerusalem: fear not, nor be dismayed: tomorrow go out against them; for the LORD is with you. 18 And Jehoshaphat bowed his head with his face to the ground: and all Judah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem fell down before the LORD, worshipping the LORD. 19 And the Levites, of the children of the Kohathites and of the children of the Korahites, stood up to praise the LORD, the God of Israel, with an exceeding loud voice. 20 And they rose early in the morning, and went forth into the wilderness of Tekoa: and as they went forth, Jehoshaphat stood and said, Hear me, O Judah, and ye inhabitants of Jerusalem; believe in the LORD your God, so shall ye be established; believe his prophets, so shall ye prosper. 21 And when he had taken counsel with the people, he appointed them that should sing unto the LORD, and praise the beauty of holiness, as they went out before the army, and say, Give thanks unto the LORD; for his mercy [endureth ]for ever. 22 And when they began to sing and to praise, the LORD set liers in wait against the children of Ammon, Moab, and mount Seir, which were come against Judah; and they were smitten. 23 For the children of Ammon and Moab stood up against the inhabitants of mount Seir, utterly to slay and destroy them: and when they had made an end of the inhabitants of Seir, every one helped to destroy another. 24 And when Judah came to the watch-tower of the wilderness, they looked upon the multitude; and, behold, they were dead bodies fallen to the earth, and there were none that escaped. 25 And when Jehoshaphat and his people came to take the spoil of them, they found among them in abundance both riches and dead bodies, and precious jewels, which they stripped off for themselves, more than they could carry away: and they were three days in taking of the spoil, it was so much. 26 And on the fourth day they assembled themselves in the valley of Beracah; for there they blessed the LORD: therefore the name of that place was called The valley of Beracah, unto this day. 27 Then they returned, every man of Judah and Jerusalem, and Jehoshaphat in the forefront of them, to go again to Jerusalem with joy; for the LORD had made them to rejoice over their enemies. 28 And they came to Jerusalem with psalteries and harps and trumpets unto the house of the LORD. 29 And the fear of God was on all the kingdoms of the countries, when they heard that the LORD fought against the enemies of Israel. 30 So the realm of Jehoshaphat was quiet: for his God gave him rest round about. 31 And Jehoshaphat reigned over Judah: he was thirty and five years old when he began to reign; and he reigned twenty and five years in Jerusalem: and his mother’s name was Azubah the daughter of Shilhi. 32 And he walked in the way of Asa his father, and turned not aside from it, doing that which was right in the eyes of the LORD. 33 Howbeit the high places were not taken away; neither as yet had the people set their hearts unto the God of their fathers. 34 Now the rest of the acts of Jehoshaphat, first and last, behold, they are written in the history of Jehu the son of Hanani, which is inserted in the book of the kings of Israel. 35 And after this did Jehoshaphat king of Judah join himself with Ahaziah king of Israel; the same did very wickedly: 36 and he joined himself with him to make ships to go to Tarshish: and they made the ships in Ezion-geber. 37 Then Eliezer the son of Dodavahu of Mareshah prophesied against Jehoshaphat, saying, Because thou hast joined thyself with Ahaziah, the LORD hath destroyed thy works. And the ships were broken, that they were not able to go to Tarshish.

People & places in this chapter

From this site's family tree and Bible maps, only where those guides cite this chapter.

People

  • Azubah

    Mother of Jehoshaphat

    Daughter of Shilhi and mother of King Jehoshaphat of Judah.

    Cited in the guide: 1 Kings 22:42; 2 Chronicles 20:31

  • Benaiah

    Ancestor of Jahaziel

    Named in Jahaziel's ancestry as the son of Jeiel and father of Zechariah.

    Cited in the guide: 2 Chronicles 20:14

  • Dodavahu

    Father of the prophet Eliezer

    Named as the father of Eliezer of Mareshah.

    Cited in the guide: 2 Chronicles 20:37

  • Eliezer

    Prophet against Jehoshaphat's ships

    Son of Dodavahu of Mareshah who prophesied that the LORD had destroyed Jehoshaphat's works because of his alliance with Ahaziah; the ships were wrecked.

    Cited in the guide: 2 Chronicles 20:37

  • Jahaziel

    Levite prophet who promised victory

    Levite from Asaph's descendants on whom the Spirit of the LORD came; he told Jehoshaphat and Judah that the battle belonged to God.

    Cited in the guide: 2 Chronicles 20:14

  • Jehoshaphat

    King of Judah

    A godly king who sent teachers of the Law throughout Judah.

    Cited in the guide: 1 Kings 22; 2 Chron. 17-20; Matt. 1:8

  • Jeiel

    Ancestor of Jahaziel

    Named in Jahaziel's ancestry as the son of Mattaniah and father of Benaiah.

    Cited in the guide: 2 Chronicles 20:14

  • Mattaniah

    Ancestor of Jahaziel

    Named at the head of Jahaziel's ancestry, a Levite from Asaph's descendants.

    Cited in the guide: 2 Chronicles 20:14

  • Shilhi

    Father of Azubah

    Named as the father of Azubah, the mother of King Jehoshaphat.

    Cited in the guide: 1 Kings 22:42; 2 Chronicles 20:31

  • Zechariah

    Ancestor of Jahaziel

    Named as the father of Jahaziel in the chain Zechariah, Benaiah, Jeiel, Mattaniah (the text may mean descendants).

    Cited in the guide: 2 Chronicles 20:14

Cross references (36)

Related passages for each verse, from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge as collected and ranked by readers at OpenBible.info.

  1. 1 Isaiah 8:9–10; Revelation 3:19; 2 Chronicles 32:1; 2 Chronicles 19:11; Psalm 83:5–8
  2. 2 Genesis 14:7; 1 Samuel 23:29; Joshua 15:62; Genesis 14:3; Joshua 3:16
  3. 3 Daniel 9:3; Jeremiah 36:9; 1 Samuel 7:6; Esther 4:16; Joel 1:14
  4. 4 Psalm 50:15; Psalm 60:10–12; Psalm 69:35; Psalm 34:5–6; 2 Chronicles 19:5
  5. 5 2 Chronicles 6:12–13; 2 Kings 19:15–19; 2 Chronicles 34:31
  6. 6 1 Chronicles 29:11–12; Deuteronomy 4:39; Daniel 4:17; Psalm 47:8; Joshua 2:11
  7. 7 James 2:23; Isaiah 41:8; Psalm 44:2; Genesis 12:7; Genesis 13:15
  8. 8 2 Chronicles 6:10; 2 Chronicles 2:4
  9. 9 2 Chronicles 6:28–30; 1 Kings 8:33; 2 Chronicles 6:20; Exodus 20:24; Matthew 18:20
  10. 10 Deuteronomy 2:4–5; Deuteronomy 2:19; Deuteronomy 2:9; Numbers 20:17–21; 2 Chronicles 20:1
  11. 11 Psalm 83:3–12; Proverbs 17:13; Jeremiah 18:20; Genesis 44:4; Psalm 35:12
  12. 12 Psalm 121:1–2; Psalm 25:15; Psalm 141:8; Psalm 123:1–2; Deuteronomy 32:36
  13. 13 Ezra 10:1; Jonah 3:5; Acts 21:5; Deuteronomy 29:10
  14. 14 2 Chronicles 15:1; 2 Chronicles 24:20; Acts 10:4; Numbers 11:25–26; Daniel 9:20–21
  15. 15 2 Chronicles 32:7–8; Deuteronomy 31:6; Exodus 14:13–14; 1 Samuel 17:47; Deuteronomy 31:8
  16. 17 Exodus 14:13–14; 2 Chronicles 15:2; Isaiah 41:10; Psalm 46:10–11; Matthew 28:20
  17. 18 Exodus 4:31; 2 Chronicles 7:3; Job 1:20; Genesis 24:26; Psalm 95:6
  18. 19 1 Chronicles 16:5; 1 Chronicles 16:42; 1 Chronicles 23:5; 1 Chronicles 15:16–22; 2 Chronicles 5:13
  19. 20 Romans 8:31; John 11:40; John 14:1; Luke 16:31; Hebrews 11:6
  20. 21 Psalm 107:1; Psalm 106:1; 2 Chronicles 5:13; 1 Chronicles 16:34; 1 Chronicles 16:29
  21. 22 1 Samuel 14:20; Ezekiel 38:21; Judges 7:22; Isaiah 19:2; 2 Kings 6:17
  22. 23 Judges 7:22; 1 Samuel 14:20; Genesis 36:8–9; Ezekiel 35:2–3; Joshua 24:4
  23. 24 Isaiah 37:36; Jeremiah 33:5; Ezra 9:14; 1 Chronicles 5:22; Exodus 14:30
  24. 25 1 Samuel 30:19–20; 2 Kings 7:9–16; Numbers 31:15; Proverbs 3:15; Psalm 68:12
  25. 26 Exodus 17:15; Psalm 107:21–22; 2 Chronicles 5:9; Genesis 32:20; Isaiah 62:4
  26. 27 Nehemiah 12:43; Isaiah 51:11; Isaiah 35:10; Micah 2:13; Psalm 20:5
  27. 28 Revelation 14:2–3; 1 Chronicles 13:8; 2 Samuel 6:5; 1 Chronicles 23:5; Psalm 149:3
  28. 29 2 Chronicles 17:10; Exodus 23:27; 2 Kings 7:6; 2 Chronicles 14:14; Genesis 35:5
  29. 30 2 Chronicles 15:15; 2 Chronicles 14:6–7; Joshua 23:1; John 14:27; 2 Samuel 7:1
  30. 31 1 Kings 22:41–44
  31. 32 1 Kings 15:11; Psalm 18:21; 2 Chronicles 16:7–12; 2 Chronicles 14:11–13; 2 Chronicles 17:3–6
  32. 33 2 Chronicles 17:6; 2 Chronicles 19:3; 2 Chronicles 12:14; 1 Samuel 7:3; 2 Chronicles 30:19
  33. 34 1 Kings 16:1; 2 Chronicles 19:2; 1 Kings 16:7; 2 Chronicles 13:22; 2 Chronicles 12:15
  34. 35 1 Kings 22:48–49; 2 Kings 1:2–16
  35. 36 2 Chronicles 9:21; 1 Kings 10:22; 1 Kings 9:26
  36. 37 Proverbs 13:20; 2 Chronicles 9:21; Joshua 7:11–12; 2 Chronicles 19:2; Hebrews 12:6

Cross references: OpenBible.info (CC BY), drawn mainly from the public-domain Treasury of Scripture Knowledge. · Sources & licences