1 Now it came to pass after this, that Nahash the king of the children of Ammon died, and his son reigned in his stead. 2 And David said, I will show kindness to Hanun the son of Nahash, because his father showed kindness to me. And David sent messengers to comfort him concerning his father. So the servants of David came into the land of the children of Ammon to Hanun, to comfort him. 3 But the princes of the children of Ammon said to Hanun, Thinkest thou that David doth honor thy father, that he hath sent comforters to thee? are not his servants come to thee to search, and to overthrow, and to explore the land? 4 Wherefore Hanun took David's servants, and shaved them, and cut off their garments in the midst hard by their buttocks, and sent them away. 5 Then there went [certain] , and told David how the men were served. And he sent to meet them: for the men were greatly ashamed. And the king said, Tarry at Jericho until your beards are grown, and [then] return. 6 And when the children of Ammon saw that they had made themselves odious to David, Hanun and the children of Ammon sent a thousand talents of silver to hire them chariots and horsemen out of Mesopotamia, and out of Syria-maachah, and out of Zobah. 7 So they hired thirty and two thousand chariots, and the king of Maachah and his people, who came and encamped before Medeba. And the children of Ammon assembled from their cities, and came to battle. 8 And when David heard [of it] , he sent Joab, and all the host of the mighty men. 9 And the children of Ammon came out, and put the battle in array before the gate of the city: and the kings that had come [were] by themselves in the field. 10 Now when Joab saw that the battle was set against him before and behind, he selected all the choice of Israel, and put [them] in array against the Syrians. 11 And the rest of the people he delivered to the hand of Abishai his brother, and they set [themselves] in array against the children of Ammon. 12 And he said, If the Syrians shall be too strong for me, then thou shalt help me: but if the children of Ammon shall be too strong for thee, then I will help thee. 13 Be of good courage, and let us behave ourselves valiantly for our people, and for the cities of our God: and let the LORD do [that which is] good in his sight. 14 So Joab and the people that [were] with him drew nigh before the Syrians to the battle; and they fled before him. 15 And when the children of Ammon saw that the Syrians had fled, they likewise fled before Abishai his brother, and entered into the city. Then Joab came to Jerusalem. 16 And when the Syrians saw that they were defeated before Israel, they sent messengers, and drew forth the Syrians that [were] beyond the river: and Shophach the captain of the host of Hadarezer [went] before them. 17 And it was told to David; and he gathered all Israel, and passed over Jordan, and came upon them, and set [the battle] in array against them. So when David had put the battle in array against the Syrians, they fought with him. 18 But the Syrians fled before Israel; and David slew of the Syrians seven thousand [men who fought in] chariots, and forty thousand footmen, and killed Shophach the captain of the host. 19 And when the servants of Hadarezer saw that they were defeated before Israel, they made peace with David, and became his servants: neither would the Syrians help the children of Ammon any more.
1 Chronicles · Noah Webster's Bible (1833)
1 Chronicles 19 Noah Webster's Bible (1833)
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), read by Winfred W. Henson · About the recordings
People & places in this chapter
From this site's family tree and Bible maps, only where those guides cite this chapter.
People
Shobach
Commander of Hadadezer's army, who led the Arameans from beyond the Euphrates to Helam and was struck down there by David.
Cited in the guide: 2 Samuel 10:16; 2 Samuel 10:18; 1 Chronicles 19:16
Cross references (19)
Related passages for each verse, from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge as collected and ranked by readers at OpenBible.info.
- 1 2 Samuel 10:1–19; 1 Samuel 12:12; 1 Samuel 11:1–2
- 2 1 Samuel 30:26; Deuteronomy 23:3–6; Genesis 19:37–38; Ecclesiastes 9:15; 2 Samuel 9:7
- 3 Genesis 42:9–18; 1 Samuel 29:4; 1 Kings 12:8–11; Judges 1:23–24; Joshua 2:1–3
- 4 2 Samuel 10:4–5; Jeremiah 41:5; Isaiah 20:4; 2 Chronicles 36:16; Isaiah 15:2
- 5 Judges 16:22; Joshua 6:24–26; Matthew 18:31; 1 Kings 16:34
- 6 1 Chronicles 18:5; 2 Samuel 10:6; Genesis 34:30; 1 Chronicles 18:9; 2 Chronicles 27:5
- 7 Numbers 21:30; Joshua 13:9; Joshua 13:16; Judges 4:3; 2 Samuel 10:6
- 8 2 Samuel 23:8–39; 1 Chronicles 11:10–47; 1 Chronicles 11:6
- 9 1 Kings 20:1; 2 Samuel 18:4; Isaiah 28:6; 2 Chronicles 13:3; Joel 2:5
- 10 Judges 20:42–43; 2 Samuel 10:9–14; Joshua 8:22
- 11 1 Chronicles 18:12; 1 Chronicles 19:9; 1 Chronicles 11:20
- 12 Philippians 1:27–28; Nehemiah 4:20; Ecclesiastes 4:9–12; Galatians 6:2
- 13 Psalm 27:14; Nehemiah 4:14; Joshua 10:25; 2 Samuel 10:12; 1 Corinthians 16:13
- 14 2 Chronicles 13:5–16; 1 Kings 20:13; 1 Kings 20:28–30; Jeremiah 46:15–16; 1 Kings 20:19–21
- 15 Leviticus 26:7; Romans 8:31
- 16 2 Samuel 10:16; Zechariah 14:1–3; Psalm 2:1; Isaiah 8:9; Micah 4:11–12
- 17 1 Chronicles 19:9; Isaiah 22:6–7
- 18 2 Samuel 10:18; Psalm 46:11; 1 Chronicles 19:13–14; Psalm 18:32; Psalm 33:16
- 19 2 Samuel 10:19; 1 Kings 20:12; Isaiah 10:8; Genesis 14:4–5; Psalm 18:44
Cross references: OpenBible.info (CC BY), drawn mainly from the public-domain Treasury of Scripture Knowledge. · Sources & licences