1 One day as Jesus was teaching the people in the temple courts and proclaiming the gospel, the chief priests and scribes, together with the elders, came up to Him. 2 “Tell us,” they said, “by what authority are You doing these things, and who gave You this authority?” 3 “I will also ask you a question,” Jesus replied. “Tell Me: 4 John’s baptism—was it from heaven, or from men?” 5 They deliberated among themselves and said, “If we say, ‘From heaven,’ He will ask, ‘Why did you not believe him?’ 6 But if we say, ‘From men,’ all the people will stone us, for they are convinced that John was a prophet.” 7 So they answered that they did not know where it was from. 8 And Jesus replied, “Neither will I tell you by what authority I am doing these things.” 9 Then He proceeded to tell the people this parable: “A man planted a vineyard, rented it out to some tenants, and went away for a long time. 10 At harvest time, he sent a servant to the tenants to collect his share of the fruit of the vineyard. But the tenants beat the servant and sent him away empty-handed. 11 So he sent another servant, but they beat him and treated him shamefully, sending him away empty-handed. 12 Then he sent a third, but they wounded him and threw him out. 13 ‘What shall I do?’ asked the owner of the vineyard. ‘I will send my beloved son. Perhaps they will respect him.’ 14 But when the tenants saw the son, they discussed it among themselves and said, ‘This is the heir. Let us kill him, and the inheritance will be ours.’ 15 So they threw him out of the vineyard and killed him. What then will the owner of the vineyard do to them? 16 He will come and kill those tenants, and will give the vineyard to others.” And when the people heard this, they said, “May such a thing never happen!” 17 But Jesus looked directly at them and said, “Then what is the meaning of that which is written: ‘The stone the builders rejected has become the cornerstone’? 18 Everyone who falls on this stone will be broken to pieces, but he on whom it falls will be crushed.” 19 When the scribes and chief priests realized that Jesus had spoken this parable against them, they sought to arrest Him that very hour. But they were afraid of the people. 20 So they watched Him closely and sent spies who pretended to be sincere. They were hoping to catch Him in His words in order to hand Him over to the rule and authority of the governor. 21 “Teacher,” they inquired, “we know that You speak and teach correctly. You show no partiality, but teach the way of God in accordance with the truth. 22 Is it lawful for us to pay taxes to Caesar or not?” 23 But Jesus saw through their duplicity and said to them, 24 “Show Me a denarius. Whose image and inscription are on it?” “Caesar’s,” they answered. 25 So Jesus told them, “Give to Caesar what is Caesar’s, and to God what is God’s.” 26 And they were unable to trap Him in His words before the people; and amazed at His answer, they fell silent. 27 Then some of the Sadducees, who say there is no resurrection, came to question Him. 28 “Teacher,” they said, “Moses wrote for us that if a man’s brother dies and leaves a wife but no children, the man is to marry his brother’s widow and raise up offspring for him. 29 Now there were seven brothers. The first one married a wife, but died childless. 30 Then the second 31 and the third married the widow, and in the same way all seven died, leaving no children. 32 And last of all, the woman died. 33 So then, in the resurrection, whose wife will she be? For all seven were married to her.” 34 Jesus answered, “The sons of this age marry and are given in marriage. 35 But those who are considered worthy to share in the age to come and in the resurrection from the dead will neither marry nor be given in marriage. 36 In fact, they can no longer die, because they are like the angels. And since they are sons of the resurrection, they are sons of God. 37 Even Moses demonstrates that the dead are raised, in the passage about the burning bush. For he calls the Lord ‘the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob.’ 38 He is not the God of the dead, but of the living, for to Him all are alive.” 39 Some of the scribes answered, “Teacher, You have spoken well!” 40 And they did not dare to question Him any further. 41 Then Jesus declared, “How can it be said that the Christ is the Son of David? 42 For David himself says in the book of Psalms: ‘The Lord said to my Lord, “Sit at My right hand 43 until I make Your enemies a footstool for Your feet.”’ 44 Thus David calls Him ‘Lord.’ So how can He be David’s son?” 45 In the hearing of all the people, Jesus said to His disciples, 46 “Beware of the scribes. They like to walk around in long robes, and they love the greetings in the marketplaces, the chief seats in the synagogues, and the places of honor at banquets. 47 They defraud widows of their houses, and for a show make lengthy prayers. These men will receive greater condemnation.”
Lucas 20 Berean Standard Bible
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones
Referencias cruzadas (44)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 Mateo 21:23–27; Lucas 8:1; Hechos 6:12; Lucas 19:47–48; Hechos 4:1
- 2 Juan 2:18; Hechos 7:27; Mateo 21:23–27; Marcos 11:28–33; Éxodo 2:14
- 3 Colosenses 4:6; Lucas 22:68; Mateo 15:2–3
- 4 Mateo 11:7–19; Daniel 4:25–26; Lucas 15:18; Mateo 17:11–12; Juan 1:19–28
- 5 Hechos 13:25; Juan 1:34; Juan 5:33–35; Juan 1:30; Juan 3:36
- 6 Mateo 21:26; Mateo 11:9; Lucas 1:76; Marcos 12:12; Juan 10:41
- 7 Isaías 41:28; Isaías 42:19–20; Juan 3:19–20; Jeremías 8:7–9; 2 Pedro 3:3
- 8 Mateo 16:4; Mateo 21:27; Marcos 11:33; Proverbios 26:4–5; Job 5:12–13
- 9 Mateo 21:33–46; Marcos 12:1–12; Jeremías 2:21; Isaías 5:1–7; Salmo 80:8–14
- 10 Nehemías 9:26; 2 Crónicas 36:15–16; Nehemías 9:30; 2 Reyes 17:13; Mateo 21:34–36
- 11 Hechos 7:52; 1 Tesalonicenses 2:2; Mateo 23:30–37; Hebreos 11:36–37; Oseas 10:1
- 13 Mateo 3:17; Juan 3:16–17; Juan 1:34; 1 Juan 4:9–15; Juan 3:35–36
- 14 Hebreos 1:2; Romanos 8:17; Salmo 2:1–6; Mateo 27:21–25; Mateo 2:2–16
- 15 Hebreos 13:12; Marcos 12:6–9; Mateo 21:37–40
- 16 Lucas 19:27; Hechos 13:46; Mateo 21:41; Salmo 2:8–9; Mateo 22:7
- 17 Salmo 118:22; Isaías 28:16; Hechos 4:11; Mateo 21:42; 1 Pedro 2:7–8
- 18 Isaías 8:14–15; Daniel 2:44–45; Daniel 2:34–35; Zacarías 12:3; Mateo 21:44
- 19 Lucas 19:47–48; Mateo 26:3–4; Lucas 20:14; Mateo 21:45–46; Marcos 12:12
- 20 Lucas 11:54; Mateo 22:15–22; Salmo 81:15; Jeremías 11:19; Lucas 20:26
- 21 1 Tesalonicenses 2:4–5; Mateo 22:16; Mateo 26:49–50; 2 Corintios 2:17; Salmo 55:21
- 22 Nehemías 9:37; Mateo 22:17–21; Esdras 4:19–22; Hechos 5:37; Deuteronomio 17:15
- 23 Lucas 5:22; 1 Corintios 3:19; Mateo 22:18; 1 Corintios 10:9; Lucas 11:16–17
- 24 Mateo 18:28; Lucas 23:2; Hechos 11:28; Lucas 2:1; Filipenses 4:22
- 25 Romanos 13:6–7; 1 Pedro 2:13–17; Marcos 12:17; Hechos 5:29; Mateo 17:27
- 26 Lucas 20:20; Mateo 22:22; Mateo 22:12; Lucas 20:39–40; Lucas 13:17
- 27 Hechos 4:1–2; 1 Corintios 15:12; Marcos 12:18–27; Mateo 22:23–33; Hechos 23:6–8
- 28 Deuteronomio 25:5–10; Génesis 38:8; Génesis 38:11; Génesis 38:26; Rut 1:11–12
- 29 Jeremías 22:30; Levítico 20:20
- 32 Eclesiastés 9:5; Eclesiastés 1:4; Jueces 2:10; Hebreos 9:27
- 33 Mateo 22:24–28; Marcos 12:19–23
- 34 Lucas 16:8; Hebreos 13:4; Lucas 17:27; 1 Corintios 7:2–16; Efesios 5:31
- 35 2 Tesalonicenses 1:5; Daniel 12:2–3; Juan 5:29; Mateo 12:32; Hechos 24:15
- 36 Filipenses 3:21; Apocalipsis 21:4; Mateo 22:30; 1 Corintios 15:42; Apocalipsis 20:6
- 37 Éxodo 3:2–6; Marcos 12:26–27; Hechos 7:30–32; Génesis 17:7; Génesis 32:9
- 38 Juan 11:25–26; Colosenses 3:3–4; Romanos 6:10–11; Juan 14:19; Romanos 14:7–9
- 39 Marcos 12:28–34; Mateo 22:34–40; Hechos 23:9
- 40 Mateo 22:46; Marcos 12:34; Proverbios 26:5
- 41 Marcos 12:35–37; Jeremías 23:5–6; Mateo 1:1; Isaías 11:1–2; Mateo 22:41–45
- 42 Salmo 110:1; Hechos 2:34–35; Hebreos 1:13; Marcos 12:36–37; Mateo 22:43–45
- 43 Lucas 19:27; Salmo 110:1; Apocalipsis 19:14–21; Salmo 110:5–6; Salmo 2:1–9
- 44 Apocalipsis 22:16; Lucas 2:11; Mateo 1:23; Romanos 9:5; Gálatas 4:4
- 45 1 Timoteo 5:20; Mateo 15:10; Mateo 23:1–2; Mateo 23:5–7; Marcos 12:38–39
- 46 Marcos 12:38–39; Lucas 11:43; Lucas 14:7; Lucas 12:1; Mateo 16:6
- 47 Marcos 12:40; Santiago 3:1; Lucas 12:1; Tito 1:16; Lucas 12:47–48
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
… complete this most blessed city would have been as great though no one had sinned, as it is now that the grace of God gathers its citizens out of the multitude of sinners, so long as the children of this world generate and are generated. And therefore that marriage, worthy of the happiness of Paradise, should have had desirable fruit …
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 2 (1887)
The stone which the builders rejected, the same is become the head of the corner; and every one that falleth upon it shall be broken." But Matthew, that they themselves delivered the sentence.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)
But Enos means man in so restricted a sense, that Hebrew linguists tell us it cannot be applied to woman: it is the equivalent of the "child of the resurrection," when they neither marry nor are given in marriage. For there shall be no generation in that place to which regeneration shall have brought us.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 2 (1887)
"For in the resurrection," saith He, "they neither marry, nor are given in marriage, but are as angels of God in Heaven." But Luke saith, "As Sons of God." If then they marry not, the question is vain.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)
And the Lord says to them, Neither tell I you by what authority I do these things." And they were confounded by means of John; and in them were the words fulfilled, "I have ordained a lamp for mine anointed.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 7 (1888)