Éxodo · Versión Católica de Dominio Público
Éxodo 22 Versión Católica de Dominio Público
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones
Notas sobre este texto (3)
- Esther and Daniel are the Vulgate books (Esther 1–16 with the Greek additions as chapters 10:4–16; Daniel 1–14 with the Song of the Three, Susanna and Bel). Baruch 6 is the Letter of Jeremiah.
- The translator's footnotes, cross-references, chapter summaries and book introductions in the CrossWire module are not shown.
- No imprimatur; single translator.
CPDV Versión Católica de Dominio Público
RV1909 Reina-Valera 1909
WEB World English Bible (clásica, con deuterocanónicos)
1 “If anyone will have stolen an ox or a sheep, and if he kills it or sells it, then he will restore five oxen for one ox, and four sheep for one sheep.
1 CUANDO alguno hurtare buey ú oveja, y le degollare ó vendiere, por aquel buey pagará cinco bueyes, y por aquella oveja cuatro ovejas.
1 “If a man steals an ox or a sheep, and kills it or sells it, he shall pay five oxen for an ox, and four sheep for a sheep.
2 If a thief will have been discovered breaking into a house, or digging under it, and he has received a mortal wound, he who struck him down will not be guilty of blood.
2 Si el ladrón fuere hallado forzando una casa, y fuere herido y muriere, el que le hirió no será culpado de su muerte.
2 If the thief is found breaking in, and is struck so that he dies, there shall be no guilt of bloodshed for him.
3 But if he did this when the sun was risen, he has perpetrated a homicide, and he shall die. If he does not have the means to make restitution for the theft, he shall be sold.
3 Si el sol hubiere sobre él salido, el [matador] será reo de homicidio: [el ladrón] habrá de restituir cumplidamente; si no tuviere, será vendido por su hurto.
3 If the sun has risen on him, he is guilty of bloodshed. He shall make restitution. If he has nothing, then he shall be sold for his theft.
4 If whatever he stole should be found with him, a living thing, either an ox, or a donkey, or a sheep, he shall repay double.
4 Si fuere hallado con el hurto en la mano, sea buey ó asno ú oveja vivos, pagará el duplo.
4 If the stolen property is found in his hand alive, whether it is ox, donkey, or sheep, he shall pay double.
5 If there is any damage to a field or a vineyard, when he has released his cattle to pasture on the land of a stranger, he shall repay the best of what he has in his own field, or in his own vineyard, according to the estimation of the damage.
5 Si alguno hiciere pacer campo ó viña, y metiere su bestia, y comiere la tierra de otro, de lo mejor de su tierra y de lo mejor de su viña pagará.
5 “If a man causes a field or vineyard to be eaten by letting his animal loose, and it grazes in another man’s field, he shall make restitution from the best of his own field, and from the best of his own vineyard.
6 If a fire will have been discovered departing from brush, and taking hold in stacks of grain, or in crops standing in the fields, whoever ignited the fire shall repay the damages.
6 Cuando rompiere un fuego, y hallare espinas, y fuere quemado montón, ó haza, ó campo, el que encendió el fuego pagará lo quemado.
6 “If fire breaks out, and catches in thorns so that the shocks of grain, or the standing grain, or the field are consumed; he who kindled the fire shall surely make restitution.
7 If anyone will have entrusted money, or a container, to his friend to keep, and if these have been stolen from the one who received them: if the thief is found, he shall repay double.
7 Cuando alguno diere á su prójimo plata ó alhajas á guardar, y fuere hurtado de la casa de aquel hombre, si el ladrón se hallare, pagará el doble.
7 “If a man delivers to his neighbor money or stuff to keep, and it is stolen out of the man’s house, if the thief is found, he shall pay double.
8 If the thief is unknown, the lord of the house will be brought before the heavens to swear that he did not lay his hand on the goods of his neighbor,
8 Si el ladrón no se hallare, entonces el dueño de la casa será presentado á los jueces, [para ver] si ha metido su mano en la hacienda de su prójimo.
8 If the thief isn’t found, then the master of the house shall come near to God, to find out whether or not he has put his hand on his neighbor’s goods.
9 so as to perpetrate any fraud, such as with an ox, or a donkey, or a sheep, or clothing, nor to do anything that would be able to cause damage. The case of both shall be brought before the heavens. And if they give judgment against him, he shall repay double to his neighbor.
9 Sobre todo negocio de fraude, sobre buey, sobre asno, sobre oveja, sobre vestido, sobre toda cosa perdida, cuando uno dijere: Esto es mío, la causa de ambos vendrá delante de los jueces; y el que los jueces condenaren, pagará el doble á su prójimo.
9 For every matter of trespass, whether it is for ox, for donkey, for sheep, for clothing, or for any kind of lost thing, about which one says, ‘This is mine,’ the cause of both parties shall come before God. He whom God condemns shall pay double to his neighbor.
10 If anyone will have entrusted a donkey, an ox, a sheep, or any animal to the keeping of his neighbor, and it will have died, or become disabled, or have been captured by enemies, and no one saw it,
10 Si alguno hubiere dado á su prójimo asno, ó buey, ú oveja, ó cualquier otro animal á guardar, y se muriere, ó se perniquebrare, ó fuere llevado sin verlo nadie;
10 “If a man delivers to his neighbor a donkey, an ox, a sheep, or any animal to keep, and it dies or is injured, or driven away, no man seeing it;
11 then there shall be an oath between them, that he did not lay his hand on the goods of his neighbor. And the owner shall accept the oath, and he will not be compelled to make restitution.
11 Juramento de Jehová tendrá lugar entre ambos de que no echó su mano á la hacienda de su prójimo: y su dueño lo aceptará, y el otro no pagará.
11 the oath of Yahweh shall be between them both, he has not put his hand on his neighbor’s goods; and its owner shall accept it, and he shall not make restitution.
12 But if it will have been taken away by theft, he shall repay the damages to the owner.
12 Mas si le hubiere sido hurtado, resarcirá á su dueño.
12 But if it is stolen from him, the one who stole shall make restitution to its owner.
13 If it has been eaten by a wild beast, let him carry what was killed to him, and then he shall not make restitution.
13 Y si le hubiere sido arrebatado por fiera, traerle ha testimonio, y no pagará lo arrebatado.
13 If it is torn in pieces, let him bring it for evidence. He shall not make good that which was torn.
14 If anyone borrows from his neighbor any of these things, and it has died or been disabled when the owner was not present, he shall be compelled to make restitution.
14 Pero si alguno hubiere tomado prestada [bestia] de su prójimo, y fuere estropeada ó muerta, ausente su dueño, deberá pagar[la].
14 “If a man borrows anything of his neighbor’s, and it is injured, or dies, its owner not being with it, he shall surely make restitution.
15 But if the owner was present, he shall not make restitution, especially if it had been brought for hired work.
15 Si el dueño estaba presente, no la pagará. Si era alquilada, él vendrá por su alquiler.
15 If its owner is with it, he shall not make it good. If it is a leased thing, it came for its lease.
16 If a man has led astray a virgin not yet betrothed, and he has slept with her, he shall pay her dowry and have her as a wife.
16 Y si alguno engañare á alguna doncella que no fuere desposada, y durmiere con ella, deberá dotarla y tomarla por mujer.
16 “If a man entices a virgin who isn’t pledged to be married, and lies with her, he shall surely pay a dowry for her to be his wife.
17 If the father of the virgin is not willing to give her, he shall pay money according to manner of a dowry, which virgins are accustomed to receive.
17 Si su padre no quisiere dársela, él le pesará plata conforme al dote de las vírgenes.
17 If her father utterly refuses to give her to him, he shall pay money according to the dowry of virgins.
18 You shall not permit practitioners of the black arts to live.
18 A la hechicera no dejarás que viva.
18 “You shall not allow a sorceress to live.
19 Whoever has sexual intercourse with an animal shall be put to death.
19 Cualquiera que tuviere ayuntamiento con bestia, morirá.
19 “Whoever has sex with an animal shall surely be put to death.
20 Whoever immolates to gods, other than to the Lord, shall be killed.
20 El que sacrificare á dioses, excepto á sólo Jehová, será muerto.
20 “He who sacrifices to any god, except to Yahweh only, shall be utterly destroyed.
21 You shall not harass the newcomer, nor shall you afflict him. For you yourselves were once newcomers in the land of Egypt.
21 Y al extranjero no engañarás, ni angustiarás, porque extranjeros fuisteis vosotros en la tierra de Egipto.
21 “You shall not wrong an alien or oppress him, for you were aliens in the land of Egypt.
22 You shall not harm a widow or an orphan.
22 A ninguna viuda ni huérfano afligiréis.
22 “You shall not take advantage of any widow or fatherless child.
23 If you hurt them, they will cry out to me, and I will hear their cry.
23 Que si tú llegas á afligirle, y él á mí clamare, ciertamente oiré yo su clamor;
23 If you take advantage of them at all, and they cry at all to me, I will surely hear their cry;
24 And my fury will be enraged, and I will strike you down with the sword. And your wives will become widows, and your sons will become orphans.
24 Y mi furor se encenderá, y os mataré á cuchillo, y vuestras mujeres serán viudas, y huérfanos vuestros hijos.
24 and my wrath will grow hot, and I will kill you with the sword; and your wives shall be widows, and your children fatherless.
25 If you lend money to the poor of my people who live among you, you shall not coerce them like a collector, nor oppress them with usury.
25 Si dieres á mi pueblo dinero emprestado, al pobre que está contigo, no te portarás con él como logrero, ni le impondrás usura.
25 “If you lend money to any of my people with you who is poor, you shall not be to him as a creditor. You shall not charge him interest.
26 If you take a garment from your neighbor as a pledge, you shall return it to him again before the setting of the sun.
26 Si tomares en prenda el vestido de tu prójimo, á puestas del sol se lo volverás:
26 If you take your neighbor’s garment as collateral, you shall restore it to him before the sun goes down,
27 For it is all that he has to cover himself, to clothe his body; nor does he have anything else in which to sleep. If he cries out to me, I will hear him, because I am compassionate.
27 Porque sólo aquello es su cubierta, es aquél el vestido para cubrir sus carnes, en el que ha de dormir: y será que cuando él á mí clamare, yo entonces le oiré, porque soy misericordioso.
27 for that is his only covering, it is his garment for his skin. What would he sleep in? It will happen, when he cries to me, that I will hear, for I am gracious.
28 You shall not disparage the heavens, and you shall not speak evil of the leader of your people.
28 No denostarás á los jueces, ni maldecirás al príncipe de tu pueblo.
28 “You shall not blaspheme God, nor curse a ruler of your people.
29 You shall not delay in paying your tithes and your first-fruits. You shall give the firstborn of your sons to me.
29 No dilatarás la primicia de tu cosecha, ni de tu licor: me darás el primogénito de tus hijos.
29 “You shall not delay to offer from your harvest and from the outflow of your presses. “You shall give the firstborn of your sons to me.
30 You shall do likewise with those of the oxen and the sheep. For seven days, let it be with its mother; on the eighth day you shall repay it to me.
30 Así harás con el de tu buey y de tu oveja: siete días estará con su madre, y al octavo día me lo darás.
30 You shall do likewise with your cattle and with your sheep. It shall be with its mother seven days, then on the eighth day you shall give it to me.
31 You shall be holy men for me. The flesh, from which beasts will have tasted, you shall not eat, but you will throw it to the dogs.”
31 Y habéis de serme varones santos: y no comeréis carne arrebatada de las fieras en el campo; á los perros la echaréis.
31 “You shall be holy men to me, therefore you shall not eat any meat that is torn by animals in the field. You shall cast it to the dogs.
Referencias cruzadas (31)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 Lucas 19:8; 2 Samuel 12:6; Proverbios 6:31; Números 5:7; Levítico 6:1–6
- 2 Mateo 24:43; Mateo 6:19–20; Números 35:27; Joel 2:9; Job 24:14
- 3 Éxodo 21:2; Jueces 2:14; Isaías 50:1; Mateo 18:25; Jueces 10:7
- 4 Éxodo 22:7; Éxodo 22:1; Éxodo 21:16; Éxodo 22:9; Proverbios 6:31
- 5 Éxodo 22:3; Éxodo 21:34; Éxodo 22:12; Job 20:18
- 6 Éxodo 22:9; Jueces 15:4–5; Éxodo 22:12; 2 Samuel 14:30–31; Éxodo 21:33–34
- 7 Éxodo 22:4; Proverbios 6:30–31
- 8 Éxodo 22:28; Deuteronomio 16:18; Éxodo 21:6; 1 Crónicas 23:4; Deuteronomio 17:8–9
- 9 Deuteronomio 25:1; Éxodo 23:6–8; Números 5:6–7; Éxodo 22:4; Mateo 18:35
- 10 2 Timoteo 1:12; Génesis 39:8; Lucas 12:48; Lucas 16:11
- 11 Hebreos 6:16; Éxodo 22:8; Proverbios 30:9; Levítico 6:3; Éxodo 23:1
- 12 Génesis 31:39; Éxodo 22:7
- 13 Miqueas 5:8; Ezequiel 4:14; Amós 3:12; Nahúm 2:12
- 14 Deuteronomio 23:19–20; Levítico 24:18; Éxodo 21:34; Deuteronomio 15:2; Lucas 6:35
- 15 Zacarías 8:10
- 16 Deuteronomio 22:28–29; Génesis 34:2–4
- 17 Génesis 34:12; 1 Samuel 18:25; Deuteronomio 22:29; Deuteronomio 7:3–4; Génesis 23:16
- 18 Levítico 20:27; Deuteronomio 18:10–11; 1 Samuel 28:3; Levítico 20:6; Apocalipsis 22:15
- 19 Levítico 18:23; Deuteronomio 27:21; Levítico 20:15–16; Levítico 18:25
- 20 Deuteronomio 17:2–5; Deuteronomio 18:20; Números 25:7–8; Deuteronomio 13:1–15; Números 25:2–4
- 21 Deuteronomio 10:19; Éxodo 23:9; Levítico 19:33; Zacarías 7:10; Malaquías 3:5
- 22 Isaías 1:17; Deuteronomio 24:17; Isaías 1:23; Zacarías 7:10; Isaías 10:2
- 23 Salmo 10:17–18; Salmo 18:6; Job 34:28; Lucas 18:7; Deuteronomio 15:9
- 24 Salmo 109:9; Jeremías 15:8; Lamentaciones 5:3; Salmo 78:63–64; Salmo 76:7
- 25 Salmo 15:5; Levítico 25:35–37; Deuteronomio 23:19–20; Ezequiel 18:8; Nehemías 5:7
- 26 Proverbios 20:16; Amós 2:8; Deuteronomio 24:6; Ezequiel 18:16; Proverbios 22:27
- 27 Éxodo 34:6; Salmo 86:15; 2 Crónicas 30:9; Salmo 72:12; Éxodo 22:23
- 28 Hechos 23:5; Eclesiastés 10:20; Judas 8; Éxodo 21:17; Éxodo 22:8–9
- 29 Éxodo 23:16; Éxodo 13:2; Deuteronomio 26:2–10; Santiago 1:18; Éxodo 23:19
- 30 Levítico 22:27; Deuteronomio 15:19; Éxodo 13:12; Levítico 12:3
- 31 Levítico 19:2; Ezequiel 4:14; Levítico 22:8; Ezequiel 44:31; Deuteronomio 14:21
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
On the contrary, these higher powers acquiesce heartily in the divine sentence in which it is written, "He that sacrificeth unto any god, save unto the Lord only, he shall be utterly destroyed."
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 2 (1887)
… intelligible and unchangeable law, from that heavenly council-chamber,--for they sit in counsel regarding us,--that holy Scripture, descended to us by the ministry of angels, in which it is written, "He that sacrificeth unto any god, save unto the Lord only, he shall be utterly destroyed," --this Scripture, this law, these precepts, have been confirmed by such miracles, that it is …
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 2 (1887)
But, not to speak of their character, it is written in the law of the true God, "He that sacrificeth unto any god save unto the Lord only, he shall be utterly destroyed." He, therefore, who uttered so menacing a commandment decreed that no worship should be given either to good or bad gods.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 2 (1887)