Mateo · Versión Católica de Dominio Público
Mateo 20 Versión Católica de Dominio Público
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones
Notas sobre este texto (3)
- Esther and Daniel are the Vulgate books (Esther 1–16 with the Greek additions as chapters 10:4–16; Daniel 1–14 with the Song of the Three, Susanna and Bel). Baruch 6 is the Letter of Jeremiah.
- The translator's footnotes, cross-references, chapter summaries and book introductions in the CrossWire module are not shown.
- No imprimatur; single translator.
CPDV Versión Católica de Dominio Público
WEB World English Bible (clásica, con deuterocanónicos)
PT1904 Texto Patriarcal 1904 (acentuado, edición de eBible)
1 “The kingdom of heaven is like the father of a family who went out in early morning to lead workers into his vineyard.
1 “For the Kingdom of Heaven is like a man who was the master of a household, who went out early in the morning to hire laborers for his vineyard.
1 Ὁμοία γάρ ἐστιν ἡ βασιλεία τῶν οὐρανῶν ἀνθρώπῳ οἰκοδεσπότῃ, ὅστις ἐξῆλθεν ἅμα πρωΐ μισθώσασθαι ἐργάτας εἰς τὸν ἀμπελῶνα αὐτοῦ.
2 Then, having made an agreement with the workers for one denarius per day, he sent them into his vineyard.
2 When he had agreed with the laborers for a denarius a day, he sent them into his vineyard.
2 καὶ συμφωνήσας μετὰ τῶν ἐργατῶν ἐκ δηναρίου τὴν ἡμέραν ἀπέστειλεν αὐτοὺς εἰς τὸν ἀμπελῶνα αὐτοῦ.
3 And going out about the third hour, he saw others standing idle in the marketplace.
3 He went out about the third hour, and saw others standing idle in the marketplace.
3 καὶ ἐξελθὼν περὶ τρίτην ὥραν εἶδεν ἄλλους ἑστῶτας ἐν τῇ ἀγορᾷ ἀργούς,
4 And he said to them, ‘You may go into my vineyard, too, and what I will give you will be just.’
4 He said to them, ‘You also go into the vineyard, and whatever is right I will give you.’ So they went their way.
4 καὶ ἐκείνοις εἶπεν· ὑπάγετε καὶ ὑμεῖς εἰς τὸν ἀμπελῶνα, καὶ ὃ ἐὰν ᾖ δίκαιον δώσω ὑμῖν.
5 So they went forth. But again, he went out about the sixth, and about the ninth hour, and he acted similarly.
5 Again he went out about the sixth and the ninth hour, and did likewise.
5 οἱ δὲ ἀπῆλθον. πάλιν ἐξελθὼν περὶ ἕκτην καὶ ἐνάτην ὥραν ἐποίησεν ὡσαύτως.
6 Yet truly, about the eleventh hour, he went out and found others standing, and he said to them, ‘Why have you stood here idle all day?’
6 About the eleventh hour he went out and found others standing idle. He said to them, ‘Why do you stand here all day idle?’
6 περὶ δὲ τὴν ἑνδεκάτην ὥραν ἐξελθὼν εὗρεν ἄλλους ἑστῶτας ἀργούς, καὶ λέγει αὐτοῖς· τί ὧδε ἑστήκατε ὅλην τὴν ἡμέραν ἀργοί;
7 They say to him, ‘Because no one has hired us.’ He said to them, ‘You also may go into my vineyard.’
7 “They said to him, ‘Because no one has hired us.’ “He said to them, ‘You also go into the vineyard, and you will receive whatever is right.’
7 λέγουσιν αὐτῷ· ὅτι οὐδεὶς ἡμᾶς ἐμισθώσατο. λέγει αὐτοῖς· ὑπάγετε καὶ ὑμεῖς εἰς τὸν ἀμπελῶνα, καὶ ὃ ἐὰν ᾖ δίκαιον λήψεσθε.
8 And when evening had arrived, the lord of the vineyard said to his manager, ‘Call the workers and pay them their wages, beginning from the last, even to the first.’
8 “When evening had come, the lord of the vineyard said to his manager, ‘Call the laborers and pay them their wages, beginning from the last to the first.’
8 ὀψίας δὲ γενομένης λέγει ὁ κύριος τοῦ ἀμπελῶνος τῷ ἐπιτρόπῳ αὐτοῦ· κάλεσον τοὺς ἐργάτας καὶ ἀπόδος αὐτοῖς τὸν μισθόν, ἀρξάμενος ἀπὸ τῶν ἐσχάτων ἕως τῶν πρώτων.
9 And so, when those who had arrived about the eleventh hour came forward, each received a single denarius.
9 “When those who were hired at about the eleventh hour came, they each received a denarius.
9 καὶ ἐλθόντες οἱ περὶ τὴν ἑνδεκάτην ὥραν ἔλαβον ἀνὰ δηνάριον.
10 Then when the first ones also came forward, they considered that they would receive more. But they, too, received one denarius.
10 When the first came, they supposed that they would receive more; and they likewise each received a denarius.
10 ἐλθόντες δὲ οἱ πρῶτοι ἐνόμισαν ὅτι πλείονα λήψονται, καὶ ἔλαβον καὶ αὐτοὶ ἀνὰ δηνάριον.
11 And upon receiving it, they murmured against the father of the family,
11 When they received it, they murmured against the master of the household,
11 λαβόντες δὲ ἐγόγγυζον κατὰ τοῦ οἰκοδεσπότου
12 saying, ‘These last have worked for one hour, and you have made them equal to us, who worked bearing the weight and heat of the day.’
12 saying, ‘These last have spent one hour, and you have made them equal to us who have borne the burden of the day and the scorching heat!’
12 λέγοντες ὅτι οὗτοι οἱ ἔσχατοι μίαν ὥραν ἐποίησαν, καὶ ἴσους ἡμῖν αὐτοὺς ἐποίησας τοῖς βαστάσασι τὸ βάρος τῆς ἡμέρας καὶ τὸν καύσωνα.
13 But responding to one of them, he said: ‘Friend, I caused you no injury. Did you not agree with me to one denarius?
13 “But he answered one of them, ‘Friend, I am doing you no wrong. Didn’t you agree with me for a denarius?
13 ὁ δὲ ἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν ἑνὶ αὐτῶν· ἑταῖρε, οὐκ ἀδικῶ σε· οὐχὶ δηναρίου συνεφώνησάς μοι;
14 Take what is yours and go. But it is my will to give to this last, just as to you.
14 Take that which is yours, and go your way. It is my desire to give to this last just as much as to you.
14 ἆρον τὸ σὸν καὶ ὕπαγε· θέλω δὲ τούτῳ τῷ ἐσχάτῳ δοῦναι ὡς καὶ σοί·
15 And is it not lawful for me to do what I will? Or is your eye wicked because I am good?’
15 Isn’t it lawful for me to do what I want to with what I own? Or is your eye evil, because I am good?’
15 ἢ οὐκ ἔξεστί μοι ποιῆσαι ὃ θέλω ἐν τοῖς ἐμοῖς; εἰ ὁ ὀφθαλμός σου πονηρός ἐστιν ὅτι ἐγὼ ἀγαθός εἰμι;
16 So then, the last shall be first, and the first shall be last. For many are called, but few are chosen.”
16 So the last will be first, and the first last. For many are called, but few are chosen.”
16 Οὕτως ἔσονται οἱ ἔσχατοι πρῶτοι καὶ οἱ πρῶτοι ἔσχατοι· πολλοὶ γάρ εἰσι κλητοί, ὀλίγοι δὲ ἐκλεκτοί.
17 And Jesus, ascending to Jerusalem, took the twelve disciples aside in private and said to them:
17 As Jesus was going up to Jerusalem, he took the twelve disciples aside, and on the way he said to them,
17 Καὶ ἀναβαίνων ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα παρέλαβε τοὺς δώδεκα μαθητὰς κατ᾽ ἰδίαν ἐν τῇ ὁδῷ καὶ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς·
18 “Behold, we are ascending to Jerusalem, and the Son of man shall be handed over to the leaders of the priests and to the scribes. And they shall condemn him to death.
18 “Behold, we are going up to Jerusalem, and the Son of Man will be delivered to the chief priests and scribes, and they will condemn him to death,
18 ἰδοὺ ἀναβαίνομεν εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα, καὶ ὁ υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου παραδοθήσεται τοῖς ἀρχιερεῦσι καὶ γραμματεῦσι καὶ κατακρινοῦσιν αὐτὸν θανάτῳ,
19 And they shall hand him over to the Gentiles to be mocked and scourged and crucified. And on the third day, he shall rise again.”
19 and will hand him over to the Gentiles to mock, to scourge, and to crucify; and the third day he will be raised up.”
19 καὶ παραδώσουσιν αὐτὸν τοῖς ἔθνεσιν εἰς τὸ ἐμπαῖξαι καὶ μαστιγῶσαι καὶ σταυρῶσαι, καὶ τῇ τρίτῃ ἡμέρᾳ ἀναστήσεται.
20 Then the mother of the sons of Zebedee approached him, with her sons, adoring him, and petitioning something from him.
20 Then the mother of the sons of Zebedee came to him with her sons, kneeling and asking a certain thing of him.
20 Τότε προσῆλθεν αὐτῷ ἡ μήτηρ τῶν υἱῶν Ζεβεδαίου μετὰ τῶν υἱῶν αὐτῆς προσκυνοῦσα καὶ αἰτοῦσά τι παρ᾽ αὐτοῦ.
21 And he said to her, “What do you want?” She said to him, “Declare that these, my two sons, may sit, one at your right hand, and the other at your left, in your kingdom.”
21 He said to her, “What do you want?” She said to him, “Command that these, my two sons, may sit, one on your right hand and one on your left hand, in your Kingdom.”
21 ὁ δὲ εἶπεν αὐτῇ· τί θέλεις; λέγει αὐτῷ· εἰπὲ ἵνα καθίσωσιν οὗτοι οἱ δύο υἱοί μου εἷς ἐκ δεξιῶν σου καὶ εἷς ἐξ εὐωνύμων σου ἐν τῇ βασιλείᾳ σου.
22 But Jesus, responding, said: “You do not know what you are asking. Are you able to drink from the chalice, from which I will drink?” They said to him, “We are able.”
22 But Jesus answered, “You don’t know what you are asking. Are you able to drink the cup that I am about to drink, and be baptized with the baptism that I am baptized with?” They said to him, “We are able.”
22 ἀποκριθεὶς δὲ ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν· οὐκ οἴδατε τί αἰτεῖσθε. δύνασθε πιεῖν τὸ ποτήριον ὃ ἐγὼ μέλλω πίνειν, ἢ τὸ βάπτισμα ὃ ἐγὼ βαπτίζομαι βαπτισθῆναι; λέγουσιν αὐτῷ· δυνάμεθα.
23 He said to them: “From my chalice, indeed, you shall drink. But to sit at my right or my left is not mine to give to you, but it is for those for whom it has been prepared by my Father.”
23 He said to them, “You will indeed drink my cup, and be baptized with the baptism that I am baptized with; but to sit on my right hand and on my left hand is not mine to give, but it is for whom it has been prepared by my Father.”
23 καὶ λέγει αὐτοῖς· τὸ μὲν ποτήριόν μου πίεσθε, καὶ τὸ βάπτισμα ὃ ἐγὼ βαπτίζομαι βαπτισθήσεσθε· τὸ δὲ καθίσαι ἐκ δεξιῶν μου καὶ ἐξ εὐωνύμων μου οὐκ ἔστιν ἐμὸν δοῦναι, ἀλλ᾽ οἷς ἡτοίμασται [ὑπὸ τοῦ πατρός μου].
24 And the ten, upon hearing this, became indignant with the two brothers.
24 When the ten heard it, they were indignant with the two brothers.
24 καὶ ἀκούσαντες οἱ δέκα ἠγανάκτησαν περὶ τῶν δύο ἀδελφῶν.
25 But Jesus called them to himself and said: “You know that the first ones among the Gentiles are their rulers, and that those who are greater exercise power among them.
25 But Jesus summoned them, and said, “You know that the rulers of the nations lord it over them, and their great ones exercise authority over them.
25 ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς προσκαλεσάμενος αὐτοὺς εἶπεν· οἴδατε ὅτι οἱ ἄρχοντες τῶν ἐθνῶν κατακυριεύουσιν αὐτῶν καὶ οἱ μεγάλοι κατεξουσιάζουσιν αὐτῶν.
26 It shall not be this way among you. But whoever will want to be greater among you, let him be your minister.
26 It shall not be so among you; but whoever desires to become great among you shall be your servant.
26 οὐχ οὕτως ἔσται ἐν ὑμῖν, ἀλλ᾽ ὃς ἐὰν θέλῃ ἐν ὑμῖν μέγας γενέσθαι, ἔσται ὑμῶν διάκονος,
27 And whoever will want to be first among you, he shall be your servant,
27 Whoever desires to be first among you shall be your bondservant,
27 καὶ ὃς ἐὰν θέλῃ ἐν ὑμῖν εἶναι πρῶτος, ἔσται ὑμῶν δοῦλος·
28 even as the Son of man has not come to be served, but to serve, and to give his life as a redemption for many.”
28 even as the Son of Man came not to be served, but to serve, and to give his life as a ransom for many.”
28 ὥσπερ ὁ υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου οὐκ ἦλθε διακονηθῆναι, ἀλλὰ διακονῆσαι καὶ δοῦναι τὴν ψυχὴν αὐτοῦ λύτρον ἀντὶ πολλῶν.
29 And as they were departing from Jericho, a great crowd followed him.
29 As they went out from Jericho, a great multitude followed him.
29 Καὶ ἐκπορευομένων αὐτῶν ἀπὸ Ἱεριχὼ ἠκολούθησεν αὐτῷ ὄχλος πολύς.
30 And behold, two blind men, sitting by the way, heard that Jesus was passing by; and they cried out, saying, “Lord, Son of David, take pity on us.”
30 Behold, two blind men sitting by the road, when they heard that Jesus was passing by, cried out, “Lord, have mercy on us, you son of David!”
30 καὶ ἰδοὺ δύο τυφλοὶ καθήμενοι παρὰ τὴν ὁδόν, ἀκούσαντες ὅτι Ἰησοῦς παράγει, ἔκραξαν λέγοντες· ἐλέησον ἡμᾶς, Κύριε, υἱὸς Δαυΐδ.
31 But the crowd rebuked them to be quiet. But they cried out all the more, saying, “Lord, Son of David, take pity on us.”
31 The multitude rebuked them, telling them that they should be quiet, but they cried out even more, “Lord, have mercy on us, you son of David!”
31 ὁ δὲ ὄχλος ἐπετίμησεν αὐτοῖς ἵνα σιωπήσωσιν· οἱ δὲ μεῖζον ἔκραζον λέγοντες· ἐλέησον ἡμᾶς, Κύριε, υἱὸς Δαυΐδ.
32 And Jesus stood still, and he called them and said, “What do you want, that I might do for you?”
32 Jesus stood still and called them, and asked, “What do you want me to do for you?”
32 καὶ στὰς ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἐφώνησεν αὐτοὺς καὶ εἶπε· τί θέλετε ποιήσω ὑμῖν;
33 They said to him, “Lord, that our eyes be opened.”
33 They told him, “Lord, that our eyes may be opened.”
33 λέγουσιν αὐτῷ· Κύριε, ἵνα ἀνοιχθῶσιν ἡμῶν οἱ ὀφθαλμοί.
34 Then Jesus, taking pity on them, touched their eyes. And immediately they saw, and they followed him.
34 Jesus, being moved with compassion, touched their eyes; and immediately their eyes received their sight, and they followed him.
34 σπλαγχνισθεὶς δὲ ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἥψατο τῶν ὀφθαλμῶν αὐτῶν, καὶ εὐθέως ἀνέβλεψαν αὐτῶν οἱ ὀφθαλμοί, καὶ ἠκολούθησαν αὐτῷ.
Personas y lugares de este capítulo
Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.
Personas
Zebedee
A fisherman in whose boat his sons James and John were mending nets when Jesus called them; they left him in the boat with the hired men.
Citado en la guía: Matthew 4:21; Matthew 20:20; Mark 1:20
Referencias cruzadas (33)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 Mateo 13:47; Mateo 13:24; 1 Corintios 15:58; Juan 15:1; Hebreos 13:21
- 2 Éxodo 19:5–6; Mateo 22:19; Lucas 10:35; 2 Timoteo 3:15; Mateo 18:28
- 3 1 Timoteo 5:13; Proverbios 19:15; Mateo 20:6–7; Marcos 15:25; Hechos 17:17–21
- 4 1 Pedro 4:2–3; Romanos 6:16–22; Lucas 19:7–10; Mateo 9:9; Tito 3:8
- 5 Josué 24:2–3; Marcos 15:33–34; Hebreos 11:24–26; Hechos 3:1; Lucas 23:44–46
- 6 Juan 9:4; Hechos 17:21; Hebreos 6:12; Proverbios 19:15; Lucas 23:40–43
- 7 Efesios 2:11–12; Hebreos 6:10; Hechos 17:30–31; Hechos 4:16; Mateo 22:9–10
- 8 Deuteronomio 24:15; 1 Pedro 4:10; Romanos 2:6–10; 2 Corintios 5:10; Tito 1:7
- 9 Romanos 4:3–6; Efesios 2:8–10; Efesios 1:6–8; Mateo 20:2; Lucas 23:40–43
- 11 Lucas 19:7; 1 Tesalonicenses 2:16; Judas 16; Hechos 11:2–3; Hechos 22:21–22
- 12 Romanos 11:5–6; 2 Corintios 11:23–28; Lucas 14:10–11; 1 Corintios 4:11; Lucas 18:11–12
- 13 Mateo 26:50; Mateo 22:12; Romanos 9:14–15; Job 34:8–12; Job 35:2
- 14 Juan 17:2; Lucas 15:31; Ezequiel 29:18–20; Mateo 6:2; Mateo 6:6
- 15 Romanos 9:15–24; Deuteronomio 15:9; Marcos 7:22; Éxodo 33:19; Mateo 6:23
- 16 Mateo 19:30; Marcos 10:31; Mateo 22:14; Lucas 13:28–30; Lucas 15:7
- 17 Marcos 10:32–34; Lucas 18:31–34; Mateo 13:11; Juan 15:15; Génesis 18:17
- 18 Mateo 16:21; Hechos 2:23; Mateo 27:1; Mateo 26:2; Mateo 17:22–23
- 19 Mateo 16:21; Marcos 15:16–20; 1 Corintios 15:3–7; Hechos 2:23; Isaías 53:3
- 20 Marcos 10:35–45; Mateo 4:21; Mateo 8:2; Mateo 27:56; Mateo 2:11
- 21 Mateo 19:28; Marcos 10:36–37; Salmo 110:1; Ester 5:3; 1 Reyes 3:5
- 22 Lucas 22:42; Mateo 26:42; Mateo 26:39; Marcos 14:36; Juan 18:11
- 23 Apocalipsis 1:9; Marcos 10:40; Mateo 25:34; Hechos 12:2; 2 Timoteo 2:11–12
- 24 Santiago 4:5–6; 1 Pedro 5:5; Lucas 22:23–25; Filipenses 2:3; 1 Corintios 13:4
- 25 Lucas 22:25–27; Mateo 20:25–28; Juan 13:12–17; Marcos 10:42; Mateo 18:3–4
- 26 Marcos 10:43; Marcos 9:35; Marcos 10:45; 1 Pedro 5:3; Lucas 18:14
- 27 Lucas 22:26; Marcos 9:33–35; Mateo 18:4; 2 Corintios 4:5; Romanos 1:14
- 28 Lucas 22:27; Hebreos 9:28; Tito 2:14; 1 Pedro 3:18; Filipenses 2:4–8
- 29 Marcos 10:46–52; Lucas 18:35–43; Mateo 9:27–31
- 30 Marcos 10:46; Mateo 12:22–23; Mateo 22:42; Mateo 21:9; Isaías 42:16
- 31 Mateo 19:13; Colosenses 4:2; 1 Tesalonicenses 5:17; Lucas 18:1–8; Lucas 11:8–10
- 32 Ezequiel 36:37; Filipenses 4:6; Mateo 20:21; Hechos 10:29
- 33 Salmo 119:18; Efesios 1:17–19
- 34 Mateo 9:29; Salmo 145:8; Hebreos 4:15–16; Lucas 22:51; Lucas 7:13
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
Ye have heard out of the Holy Gospel a parable well suited to the present season, concerning the labourers in the vineyard. For now is the time of the material vintage. Now there is also a spiritual vintage, wherein God rejoiceth in the fruit of His vineyard. For we cultivate God, and God cultivateth us.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 6 (1888)
He goeth not up at once to Jerusalem when He is come out of Galilee, but having first wrought miracles, and having stopped the mouths of Pharisees, and having discoursed with His disciples of renouncing possessions: for, "if thou wilt be perfect," saith He, "sell that thou hast:" and of virginity, "He that is able to receive, let him receive …
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)
They maintain also, that these thirty Æons are most plainly indicated in the parable of the labourers sent into the vineyard.
Of these two, the two blind men also are a figure, who sat by the way side, to whom the Lord gave sight. And if ye pay attention to the Scriptures, ye will find the two Churches, which are not two but One, figured out in many places.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 6 (1888)
… of the heavens, that whatsoever thou shalt bind on earth, shall be bound in Heaven, and whatsoever thou shalt loose on earth, shall be loosed in Heaven." How then is it not "His to give to sit on His right hand, and on His left," when He saith, "I will give thee"?
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)