Génesis · Biblia en eslavo eclesiástico (Biblia de Isabel)
Génesis 49 Biblia en eslavo eclesiástico (Biblia de Isabel)
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Notas sobre este texto (3)
- Church Slavonic in its traditional (Synodal) spelling, with accents, breathings and titlo abbreviations, shown in the Ponomar font (SIL Open Font License).
- Exodus 36–39 follow the Septuagint's order; the digital source has no verse divisions there, so Exodus 36:8–end and chapters 37, 38 and 39 each appear as one block.
- Not shown: the lectionary pericope numbers (зача́ло) and the marginal glosses of the digital source. The Prayer of Manasseh stands at the end of 2 Chronicles (36:24), as in the Slavonic Bible; the prologue of Sirach and the opening verse of Lamentations are joined to verse 1.
Slavonic Biblia en eslavo eclesiástico (Biblia de Isabel)
WEB World English Bible (clásica, con deuterocanónicos)
1 Призва́ же і҆а́кѡвъ сы́ны своѧ̑ и҆ речѐ и҆̀мъ: собери́тесѧ, да возвѣщꙋ̀ ва́мъ, что̀ срѧ́щетъ ва́съ въ послѣ̑днїѧ дни̑:
1 Jacob called to his sons, and said: “Gather yourselves together, that I may tell you that which will happen to you in the days to come.
2 собери́тесѧ и҆ послꙋ́шайте менє̀, сы́нове і҆а̑кѡвли, послꙋ́шайте і҆и҃лѧ, послꙋ́шайте ѻ҆тца̀ ва́шегѡ.
2 Assemble yourselves, and hear, you sons of Jacob. Listen to Israel, your father.
3 Рꙋви́мъ, пе́рвенецъ мо́й, ты̀ крѣ́пость моѧ̀ и҆ нача́ло ча̑дъ мои́хъ: же́стокъ терпѣ́ти и҆ же́стокъ ᲂу҆по́рникъ:
3 “Reuben, you are my firstborn, my might, and the beginning of my strength, excelling in dignity, and excelling in power.
4 досади́лъ є҆сѝ ꙗ҆́кѡ вода̀, да не воскипи́ши: возше́лъ бо є҆сѝ на ло́же ѻ҆тца̀ твоегѡ̀, тогда̀ ѡ҆скверни́лъ є҆сѝ посте́лю, и҆дѣ́же возше́лъ є҆сѝ.
4 Boiling over like water, you shall not excel, because you went up to your father’s bed, then defiled it. He went up to my couch.
5 Сѷмеѡ́нъ и҆ леѵі́й бра́тїѧ соверши́ста ѡ҆би́дꙋ ѿ во́ли своеѧ̀:
5 “Simeon and Levi are brothers. Their swords are weapons of violence.
6 въ совѣ́тъ и҆́хъ да не прїи́детъ дꙋша̀ моѧ̀, и҆ къ собра́нїю и҆́хъ да не прилѣпѧ́тсѧ внꙋ́трєннѧѧ моѧ̑: ꙗ҆́кѡ во гнѣ́вѣ свое́мъ и҆зби́ста человѣ́ки, и҆ въ по́хоти свое́й прерѣ́заста жи̑лы ю҆нца̀:
6 My soul, don’t come into their council. My glory, don’t be united to their assembly; for in their anger they killed men. In their self-will they hamstrung cattle.
7 проклѧта̀ ꙗ҆́рость и҆́хъ, ꙗ҆́кѡ ᲂу҆по́рна, и҆ гнѣ́въ и҆́хъ, ꙗ҆́кѡ ѡ҆жесточи́сѧ: раздѣлю̀ и҆̀хъ во і҆а́кѡвѣ и҆ разсѣ́ю и҆̀хъ во і҆и҃ли.
7 Cursed be their anger, for it was fierce; and their wrath, for it was cruel. I will divide them in Jacob, and scatter them in Israel.
8 І҆ꙋ́до, тебѐ похва́лѧтъ бра́тїѧ твоѧ̑, рꙋ́цѣ твоѝ на плещꙋ̑ вра̑гъ твои́хъ: покло́нѧтсѧ тебѣ̀ сы́нове ѻ҆тца̀ твоегѡ̀:
8 “Judah, your brothers will praise you. Your hand will be on the neck of your enemies. Your father’s sons will bow down before you.
9 скѵ́менъ льво́въ і҆ꙋ́да: ѿ лѣ́торасли, сы́не мо́й, возше́лъ є҆сѝ: возле́гъ ᲂу҆снꙋ́лъ є҆сѝ ꙗ҆́кѡ ле́въ и҆ ꙗ҆́кѡ скѵ́менъ: кто̀ возбꙋ́дитъ є҆го̀;
9 Judah is a lion’s cub. From the prey, my son, you have gone up. He stooped down, he crouched as a lion, as a lioness. Who will rouse him up?
10 не ѡ҆скꙋдѣ́етъ кнѧ́зь ѿ і҆ꙋ́ды и҆ во́ждь ѿ чре́слъ є҆гѡ̀, до́ндеже прїи́дꙋтъ ѿложє́наѧ є҆мꙋ̀, и҆ то́й ча́ѧнїе ꙗ҆зы́кѡвъ:
10 The scepter will not depart from Judah, nor the ruler’s staff from between his feet, until he comes to whom it belongs. The obedience of the peoples will be to him.
11 привѧзꙋ́ѧй къ лозѣ̀ жребѧ̀ своѐ и҆ къ ві́нничїю жребца̀ ѻ҆слѧ́те своегѡ̀, и҆спере́тъ вїно́мъ ѻ҆де́ждꙋ свою̀ и҆ кро́вїю гро́здїѧ ѡ҆дѣѧ́нїе своѐ:
11 Binding his foal to the vine, his donkey’s colt to the choice vine, he has washed his garments in wine, his robes in the blood of grapes.
12 радостотвѡ́рны ѻ҆́чи є҆гѡ̀ па́че вїна̀, и҆ бѣлы̑ зꙋ́бы є҆гѡ̀ па́че млека̀.
12 His eyes will be red with wine, his teeth white with milk.
13 Завꙋлѡ́нъ при мо́ри всели́тсѧ, и҆ то́й на приста́нищи корабле́й, и҆ простре́тсѧ да́же до сїдѡ́на.
13 “Zebulun will dwell at the haven of the sea. He will be for a haven of ships. His border will be on Sidon.
14 І҆ссаха́ръ до́брое возжела̀, почива́ѧ посредѣ̀ предѣ́лѡвъ,
14 “Issachar is a strong donkey, lying down between the saddlebags.
15 и҆ ви́дѣвъ поко́й, ꙗ҆́кѡ до́бръ, и҆ зе́млю, ꙗ҆́кѡ тꙋчна̀, подложѝ ра́мы своѝ на трꙋ́дъ, и҆ бы́сть мꙋ́жъ земледѣ́лецъ.
15 He saw a resting place, that it was good, the land, that it was pleasant. He bows his shoulder to the burden, and becomes a servant doing forced labor.
16 Да́нъ сꙋди́ти и҆́мать лю́ди своѧ̑, ꙗ҆́кѡ и҆ є҆ди́но пле́мѧ во і҆и҃ли,
16 “Dan will judge his people, as one of the tribes of Israel.
17 и҆ да бꙋ́детъ да́нъ ѕмі́й на пꙋтѝ, сѣдѧ́й на распꙋ́тїи, ᲂу҆грыза́ѧ пѧ́тꙋ ко́нскꙋ:
17 Dan will be a serpent on the trail, an adder in the path, that bites the horse’s heels, so that his rider falls backward.
18 и҆ паде́тъ ко́нникъ вспѧ́ть, спⷭ҇нїѧ жды́й гдⷭ҇нѧ.
18 I have waited for your salvation, Yahweh.
19 Га́дъ, и҆скꙋше́нїе и҆скꙋ́ситъ є҆го̀: ѻ҆́нъ же и҆скꙋ́ситъ того̀ при нога́хъ.
19 “A troop will press on Gad, but he will press on their heel.
20 А҆си́ръ, тꙋ́ченъ є҆гѡ̀ хлѣ́бъ, и҆ то́й да́стъ пи́щꙋ кнѧзє́мъ.
20 “Asher’s food will be rich. He will produce royal dainties.
21 Нефѳалі́мъ сте́бль распꙋща́ющаѧсѧ, и҆здаѧ́й во ѿ́расли добро́тꙋ.
21 “Naphtali is a doe set free, who bears beautiful fawns.
22 Сы́нъ возраще́нъ і҆ѡ́сифъ, сы́нъ возраще́нъ мо́й ре́вностный, сы́нъ мо́й ю҆нѣ́йшїй, ко мнѣ̀ ѡ҆брати́сѧ:
22 “Joseph is a fruitful vine, a fruitful vine by a spring. His branches run over the wall.
23 на него́же совѣ́тꙋюще ᲂу҆корѧ́хꙋ и҆ налѧца́хꙋ на́нь госпо́дїе стрѣлѧ́нїй,
23 The archers have severely grieved him, shot at him, and persecuted him:
24 и҆ сотро́шасѧ съ крѣ́постїю лꙋ́ки и҆́хъ, и҆ разслабѣ́ша жи̑лы мы́шцей рꙋ́къ и҆́хъ, рꙋко́ю си́льнагѡ і҆а́кѡва: ѿтꙋ́дꙋ ᲂу҆крѣпи́сѧ і҆и҃ль ѿ бг҃а ѻ҆тца̀ твоегѡ̀,
24 But his bow remained strong. The arms of his hands were made strong, by the hands of the Mighty One of Jacob, (from there is the shepherd, the stone of Israel),
25 и҆ помо́же тебѣ̀ бг҃ъ мо́й, и҆ блгⷭ҇ви́ тѧ блгⷭ҇ве́нїемъ нбⷭ҇нымъ свы́ше и҆ блгⷭ҇ве́нїемъ землѝ и҆мꙋ́щїѧ всѧ̑: блгⷭ҇ве́нїѧ ра́ди сосцє́въ и҆ ложе́снъ,
25 even by the God of your father, who will help you, by the Almighty, who will bless you, with blessings of heaven above, blessings of the deep that lies below, blessings of the breasts, and of the womb.
26 блгⷭ҇ве́нїѧ ѻ҆тца̀ твоегѡ̀ и҆ ма́тере твоеѧ̀: преѡдолѣ̀ па́че блгⷭ҇ве́нїѧ го́ръ пребыва́ющихъ и҆ блгⷭ҇ве́нїѧ холмѡ́въ вѣ́чныхъ: бꙋ́дꙋтъ на главѣ̀ і҆ѡ́сифовѣ и҆ на версѣ̀ (главы̀) бра́тїй, и҆́миже ѡ҆блада́ше.
26 The blessings of your father have prevailed above the blessings of my ancestors, above the boundaries of the ancient hills. They will be on the head of Joseph, on the crown of the head of him who is separated from his brothers.
27 Венїамі́нъ во́лкъ хи́щникъ, ра́нѡ ꙗ҆́стъ є҆щѐ и҆ на ве́черъ дае́тъ пи́щꙋ.
27 “Benjamin is a ravenous wolf. In the morning he will devour the prey. At evening he will divide the plunder.”
28 Всѝ сі́и сы́нове і҆а̑кѡвли двана́десѧть: и҆ сїѧ̑ глаго́ла и҆̀мъ ѻ҆те́цъ и҆́хъ, и҆ благословѝ и҆̀хъ: коего́ждо по благослове́нїю є҆гѡ̀ благословѝ и҆̀хъ,
28 All these are the twelve tribes of Israel, and this is what their father spoke to them, and blessed them. He blessed everyone according to his own blessing.
29 и҆ речѐ и҆̀мъ: а҆́зъ прилага́юсѧ къ лю́демъ мои̑мъ: погреби́те мѧ̀ со ѻ҆тцы̑ мои́ми въ пеще́рѣ, ꙗ҆́же є҆́сть въ селѣ̀ є҆фрѡ́на хетте́анина,
29 He instructed them, and said to them, “I am to be gathered to my people. Bury me with my fathers in the cave that is in the field of Ephron the Hittite,
30 въ пеще́рѣ сꙋгꙋ́бѣй, ꙗ҆́же прѧ́мѡ мамврі́и въ землѝ ханаа́ни, ю҆́же стѧжа̀ а҆враа́мъ пеще́рꙋ ᲂу҆ є҆фрѡ́на хетте́анина въ стѧжа́нїе гро́ба.
30 in the cave that is in the field of Machpelah, which is before Mamre, in the land of Canaan, which Abraham bought with the field from Ephron the Hittite as a burial place.
31 Та́мѡ погребо́ша а҆враа́ма и҆ са́ррꙋ женꙋ̀ є҆гѡ̀, та́мѡ погребо́ша і҆саа́ка и҆ реве́ккꙋ женꙋ̀ є҆гѡ̀, та́мѡ погребо́ша лі́ю,
31 There they buried Abraham and Sarah, his wife. There they buried Isaac and Rebekah, his wife, and there I buried Leah:
32 въ стѧжа́нїи села̀ и҆ пеще́ры, ꙗ҆́же є҆́сть въ не́мъ ᲂу҆ сынѡ́въ хетте́овыхъ.
32 the field and the cave that is therein, which was purchased from the children of Heth.”
33 И҆ преста̀ і҆а́кѡвъ завѣща́ѧ сынѡ́мъ свои̑мъ, и҆ возложи́въ і҆а́кѡвъ но́зѣ своѝ на ѻ҆́дръ ᲂу҆́мре, и҆ приложи́сѧ къ лю́демъ свои̑мъ.
33 When Jacob finished charging his sons, he gathered up his feet into the bed, breathed his last breath, and was gathered to his people.
Personas y lugares de este capítulo
Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.
Personas
Asher
Second son of Zilpah, whose name means 'happy' or 'blessed.'
Citado en la guía: Genesis 30:12–13; 49:20
Benjamin
Jacob's youngest, born as Rachel died giving him life.
Citado en la guía: Genesis 35:16–24; 49:27
Dan
First son of Bilhah, whose name means 'he has judged.'
Citado en la guía: Genesis 30:1–6; 49:16–18
Gad
First son of Zilpah, whose name speaks of good fortune.
Citado en la guía: Genesis 30:9–11; 49:19
Issachar
A son of Leah, likened to a strong donkey bearing its burden.
Citado en la guía: Genesis 30:14–18; 49:14–15
Jacob
He wrestled with God through the night and rose as Israel, father of twelve tribes.
Citado en la guía: Genesis 25–35; 46–49
Joseph
Betrayed and enslaved, he rose to rule Egypt and saved his family from famine.
Citado en la guía: Genesis 37; 39–50
Judah
The lion of the tribes, from whom kings and the Messiah would come.
Citado en la guía: Genesis 29:35; 38; 49:8–12
Naphtali
Second son of Bilhah, likened to a doe set free.
Citado en la guía: Genesis 30:7–8; 49:21
Reuben
Jacob's firstborn, who forfeited his standing by a grave offense.
Citado en la guía: Genesis 29:32; 35:22; 49:3–4
Simeon
A son of Leah whose fierce anger drew his father's rebuke.
Citado en la guía: Genesis 29:33; 34; 49:5–7
Zebulun
The last son of Leah, foretold to dwell by the seashore.
Citado en la guía: Genesis 30:19–20; 49:13
Referencias cruzadas (32)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 Números 24:14; Jeremías 23:20; Daniel 10:14; Deuteronomio 4:30; Apocalipsis 4:1
- 2 Salmo 34:11; Proverbios 6:20; Proverbios 5:1; Proverbios 23:22; Proverbios 7:24
- 3 Salmo 78:51; Deuteronomio 21:17; Salmo 105:36; Génesis 29:32; 1 Crónicas 2:1
- 4 Génesis 35:22; 1 Crónicas 5:1; Deuteronomio 27:20; Deuteronomio 33:6; 1 Corintios 5:1
- 5 Génesis 34:25–31; Génesis 29:33–34; Génesis 46:10–11; Proverbios 18:9
- 6 Génesis 34:30; Salmo 26:9; Salmo 16:9; Salmo 26:4–5; Salmo 64:2
- 7 1 Crónicas 4:24–31; Josué 19:1–9; 1 Crónicas 6:65; 2 Samuel 13:15; Proverbios 26:24–25
- 8 Génesis 27:29; 1 Crónicas 5:2; Hebreos 7:14; Deuteronomio 33:7; Génesis 29:35
- 9 Números 24:9; Apocalipsis 5:5; Números 23:24; Miqueas 5:8; Oseas 5:14
- 10 Números 24:17; Lucas 1:32–33; Salmo 60:7; Isaías 9:6; Isaías 33:22
- 11 Isaías 63:1–3; Apocalipsis 7:14; Joel 3:18; 1 Reyes 4:20; 1 Reyes 4:25
- 13 Deuteronomio 33:18–19; Josué 19:10–16; Génesis 30:20
- 14 1 Crónicas 12:32; Génesis 30:18; Deuteronomio 33:18; Josué 19:17–23; Jueces 5:15–16
- 15 2 Samuel 7:1; Josué 14:15; Ezequiel 29:18; Jueces 3:11; Mateo 23:4
- 16 Deuteronomio 33:22; Génesis 30:6; Jueces 13:2; Jueces 18:26–27; Números 10:25
- 17 Jueces 18:22–31; 1 Crónicas 12:35; Jueces 14:1–15
- 18 Salmo 119:174; Isaías 25:9; Salmo 119:166; Miqueas 7:7; Salmo 130:5
- 19 1 Crónicas 5:11–22; Deuteronomio 33:20–21; Génesis 30:11; 1 Crónicas 3:18–22; 1 Crónicas 5:26
- 20 Deuteronomio 33:24–25; Génesis 30:13; Josué 19:24–31; Génesis 46:17
- 21 Deuteronomio 33:23; Génesis 30:8; Josué 19:32–39; Jueces 4:10; Jueces 5:18
- 22 Génesis 41:52; Salmo 128:3; Salmo 1:1–3; Josué 16:1–10; Josué 17:14–17
- 23 Génesis 37:24; Salmo 118:13; Salmo 64:3; Génesis 37:28; Génesis 37:4
- 24 Salmo 132:2; Salmo 132:5; Isaías 28:16; Salmo 80:1; Job 29:20
- 25 Génesis 35:11; Génesis 28:13; Filipenses 4:19; Deuteronomio 33:13–17; Deuteronomio 8:17
- 26 Deuteronomio 33:15–16; Habacuc 3:6; Números 6:2; Isaías 66:5; Génesis 27:39–40
- 27 Jueces 20:21; Jueces 20:25; Números 23:24; Ezequiel 22:27; Génesis 35:18
- 28 Ester 8:11; Apocalipsis 7:4; Ezequiel 39:8–10; Números 23:24; 1 Reyes 18:31
- 29 Génesis 47:30; Génesis 50:13; Génesis 15:15; Génesis 25:8–17; 2 Samuel 19:37
- 30 Génesis 23:16–18; Génesis 23:8–9; Génesis 23:20
- 31 Génesis 35:29; Génesis 25:9; Génesis 23:16–20; Hechos 7:16; Génesis 47:30
- 32 Génesis 23:17–20
- 33 Génesis 49:29; Génesis 25:8; Génesis 35:29; Josué 24:27–29; Hebreos 12:23
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
… sceptre shall not depart from Judah, nor a lawgiver from between his feet, until He come for whom it is reserved; and He shall be the desire of the nations, binding His foal to the vine, washing His robe in the blood of the grape." It is yours to make accurate inquiry, and ascertain up to whose time the Jews …
Salvation, indeed, as follows: "I have waited for Thy salvation, O Lord." And then again, Saviour: "Behold my God, my Saviour, I will put my trust in Him." But as bringing salvation, thus: "God hath made known His salvation (salutare) in the sight of the heathen." For He is indeed Saviour, as being the Son and Word of God; but …
Binding his foal unto the vine, and his ass's foal to the choice vine; he shall wash his robe in wine, and his clothes in the blood of the grape: his eyes are red with wine, and his teeth are whiter than milk." I have expounded these words in disputing against Faustus the Manichæan; and I think it is enough …
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 2 (1887)
… law of prophecy, that in many cases much that is spoken of one set of persons is fulfilled in another; of which kind is that which is said touching Simeon and Levi, "I will divide them," saith He, "in Jacob, and scatter them in Israel." And yet not in themselves did this come to pass, but in their descendants; and …
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)
… thy brethren praise, and afterwards, not to quote the whole, A prince shall not fail out of Judah, nor a ruler from his loins, until He come, for whom it is reserved; and He is the expectation, not of the Jews but of the Gentiles.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)