1 When Samuel grew old, he made his sons leaders over Israel. 2 His first son was named Joel, and his second son was named Abijah. They were rulers in Beersheba. 3 However, his sons did not follow his ways. They were corrupt, making money by accepting bribes and perverting justice. 4 So the elders of Israel all joined together and came to meet Samuel at Ramah. 5 “Look here,” they told him, “you are old, and your sons do not follow your ways. Choose a king to rule over us like all the other nations.” 6 Samuel thought this was a bad idea when they said, “Give us a king to rule over us,” so he prayed to the Lord about it. 7 “Do what the people tell you,” the Lord said to Samuel, “because it's not you they're rejecting, but me as their king. 8 They're doing just as they have always done since I led them out of Egypt right up to now. They have abandoned me and worshiped other gods, and they're doing just the same to you. 9 So do what they want, but give them a solemn warning—explain to them what a king will do when he rules over them.” 10 Samuel repeated all that the Lord had said to the people asking him to give them a king. 11 “This is what a king will do when he rules over you,” he told them. “He will take your sons and make them serve as charioteers and horsemen, and to run as a guard in front of his chariot. 12 Some of them he will make commanders of thousands and commanders of fifties, and some will have to plow his fields and reap his harvest. Some will be assigned to making weapons of war and chariot equipment. 13 He will take your daughters and have them work as perfume-makers, cooks, and bakers. 14 He will take your best fields, vineyards, and olive groves and give them to his officials. 15 He will take a tenth of your grain harvest and the produce of your vineyards and allocate it to his chief officers and officials. 16 He will take your male servants and your female servants, and your best young men and your donkeys, and make them work for him. 17 He will take a tenth of your flocks, and you yourselves will be his slaves. 18 On that day you will plead to be rescued from the king you have chosen, but the Lord won't answer you then.” 19 But the people refused to listen to what Samuel said. “No!” they insisted. “We want our own king! 20 That way we can be like all the other nations. Our king will rule us, and will lead us when we go out to fight our battles.” 21 Samuel listened to everything the people said and repeated it to the Lord. 22 The Lord told Samuel, “Do what they say and give them a king.” Then Samuel told the Israelites, “Go back to your homes.”
1 Samuel · Free Bible Version (Versión Biblia Libre en inglés)
1 Samuel 8 Free Bible Version (Versión Biblia Libre en inglés)
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones
Personas y lugares de este capítulo
Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.
Personas
Abijah
Samuel's second son, appointed with his brother Joel as a judge at Beersheba, who took bribes and perverted justice.
Citado en la guía: 1 Samuel 8:2; 1 Chronicles 6:28
Joel
Samuel's firstborn, appointed with his brother Abijah as a judge at Beersheba, who did not walk in his father's ways but took bribes and perverted justice. Through him Samuel was…
Citado en la guía: 1 Samuel 8:2; 1 Chronicles 6:28; 1 Chronicles 6:33
Lugares
Beersheba
The southern frontier of Israel ('from Dan to Beersheba'). Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob all dug wells and worshiped here at the gateway to the Negev.
Citado en la guía: Genesis 21:31; Genesis 26:23; 1 Samuel 8:2
Referencias cruzadas (18)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 Deuteronomio 16:18–19; 1 Timoteo 5:21; Jueces 8:22–23; Nehemías 7:2; Jueces 12:14
- 2 Génesis 22:19; 1 Crónicas 6:28; Amós 5:5; 1 Crónicas 6:38; 1 Reyes 19:3
- 3 Deuteronomio 16:19; 1 Timoteo 6:10; Salmo 15:5; Éxodo 18:21; Éxodo 23:8
- 4 2 Samuel 5:3; 1 Samuel 7:17; Éxodo 24:1; Éxodo 3:16
- 5 Deuteronomio 17:14–15; 1 Samuel 8:19–20; 1 Samuel 8:6–8; Oseas 13:10–11; Números 23:9
- 6 1 Samuel 15:11; Santiago 1:5; 1 Samuel 12:17; Éxodo 32:21; Números 16:46
- 7 Lucas 10:16; 1 Samuel 10:19; Éxodo 16:8; Oseas 13:10–11; Lucas 19:14
- 8 Éxodo 32:1; Salmo 106:34–40; Jueces 6:1; Números 14:2–4; Hechos 7:51–53
- 9 1 Samuel 10:25; 1 Samuel 8:11–18; Ezequiel 46:18; Ezequiel 3:18; Ezequiel 45:7–8
- 11 1 Samuel 14:52; 1 Samuel 10:25; 2 Samuel 15:1; Deuteronomio 17:14–20; 1 Reyes 10:26
- 12 2 Crónicas 32:28–29; 1 Reyes 4:27–28; 1 Reyes 4:7; 1 Reyes 4:22–23; 1 Samuel 22:7
- 14 Ezequiel 46:18; 1 Reyes 21:7; 1 Samuel 22:7; 1 Reyes 21:19
- 15 Daniel 1:7–10; Isaías 39:7; Génesis 37:36; Daniel 1:3; Daniel 1:18
- 18 Miqueas 3:4; Proverbios 1:25–28; Isaías 1:15; Isaías 8:21; Proverbios 21:13
- 19 Jeremías 44:16; Ezequiel 33:31; Isaías 66:4; Jeremías 7:13; Salmo 81:11
- 20 1 Samuel 8:5; Éxodo 33:16; Salmo 106:35; Levítico 20:24–26; Deuteronomio 7:6
- 21 Jueces 11:11
- 22 1 Samuel 8:7; Oseas 13:11
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
Samuel also died a holy old man, leaving his sons as his successors. I seek for the punishment inflicted upon them, and according to men I find it not: but according to what I know the servants of God suffer every day, they were day by day punished.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 8 (1888)