1 Moses was a shepherd, looking after the flock of Jethro, his father-in-law, the Midianite priest. He led the flock far into the wilderness until he came to God's mountain, Mount Horeb. 2 There the angel of the Lord appeared to him in a flame of fire from inside a bush. Moses looked carefully and saw that though the bush was on fire, it wasn't being burned up. 3 “Let me go over and take a look,” Moses said to himself. “It's very odd to see a bush that's not burning up.” 4 When the Lord saw that Moses was coming to take a look, God called to him from inside the bush, “Moses! Moses!” “I'm here,” Moses replied. 5 “Don't come any closer!” God told him. “Take off your sandals because you're standing on holy ground.” 6 Then he said, “I am the God of your father, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob.” Moses covered his face, because he was afraid to look at God. 7 “I'm completely aware of the misery of my people in Egypt,” the Lord told him. “I have heard them crying out because of their taskmasters. I know how much they're suffering. 8 That's why I have come down to rescue them from Egyptian oppression and to take them up from that country to a productive, wide-open land—a land flowing with milk and honey—where currently the Canaanites, Hittites, Amorites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites are living. 9 Listen! The cries of the Israelites have reached me, and I have seen how badly the Egyptians are mistreating them. 10 Now you must leave, because I'm sending you to Pharaoh to lead my people Israel out of Egypt.” 11 But Moses said to God, “Why me? I'm a nobody! I couldn't go to Pharaoh and lead the Israelites out of Egypt!” 12 “I'll be with you,” the Lord replied, “and this will be the sign that it is really me who is sending you: when you have led the people out of Egypt, you will worship God at this very mountain.” 13 Then Moses said to God, “Look! If I were to go to the Israelites and say to them, ‘The God of your fathers has sent me to you,’ and they ask me, ‘What is his name?’ —then what should I tell them?” 14 God replied to Moses, “‘I Am’ is who I am. Tell the Israelites this: ‘I Am’ has sent me to you.” 15 Then God said to Moses, “Tell the Israelites, ‘The Lord—the God of your fathers, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob—has sent me to you. This is my name forever, the name you are to call me for all generations to come.’ 16 Go, and call all the elders of Israel to meet with you. Tell them, ‘The Lord, the God of your fathers, has appeared to me—the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. He said, “I have paid close attention to what's been happening to you in Egypt. 17 I have decided to take you away from the misery you're having in Egypt and bring you to the land of the Canaanites, Hittites, Amorites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites, a land flowing with milk and honey.” 18 “The elders of Israel will accept what you say. Then you must go with them to the king of Egypt and tell him, ‘The Lord, the God of the Hebrews has revealed himself to us. So please let us go three days journey into the desert so we can offer sacrifices to the Lord our God there.’ 19 But I know that the king of Egypt won't let you go unless he's forced to do so by a power stronger than him. 20 So I will use my power to inflict on Egypt all the terrifying things that I'm about to do to them. After that he'll let you go. 21 I will make the Egyptians treat you well as a people, so when you go you won't leave empty-handed. 22 Every woman will ask her neighbor as well as any woman living in her house for silver and gold jewelry and clothing, and put them on your sons and daughters. In this way you will take the wealth of the Egyptians with you.”
Éxodo · Free Bible Version (Versión Biblia Libre en inglés)
Éxodo 3 Free Bible Version (Versión Biblia Libre en inglés)
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones
Personas y lugares de este capítulo
Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.
Personas
Moses
Drawn from the Nile, he led Israel out of Egypt and received God's Law.
Citado en la guía: Exodus 2–Deuteronomy 34
Jethro
The priest of Midian, also called Reuel, who gave his daughter Zipporah to Moses, brought her and her two sons to Moses at the mountain of God, and advised him to appoint capable…
Citado en la guía: Exodus 2:18; Exodus 3:1; Exodus 18:1
Lugares
Mount Sinai
The location is strongly debated — traditional Jebel Musa in the southern Sinai Peninsula is only one of several proposals (approximate location). It is where the Law was given.
Citado en la guía: Exodus 19:20; Exodus 3:1; Exodus 24:12
Referencias cruzadas (22)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 1 Reyes 19:8; Salmo 78:70–72; Éxodo 17:6; Números 10:29; Jueces 4:11
- 2 Hechos 7:30–35; Isaías 43:2; Deuteronomio 33:16; Marcos 12:26; Lucas 20:37
- 3 Hechos 7:31; Salmo 107:8; Job 37:14; Salmo 111:2–4
- 4 Deuteronomio 33:16; Génesis 22:11; Génesis 46:2; 1 Samuel 3:6; 1 Samuel 3:4
- 5 Josué 5:15; Hechos 7:33; Éxodo 19:12; Eclesiastés 5:1; Hebreos 12:20
- 6 Lucas 20:37; Mateo 22:32; Éxodo 4:5; Marcos 12:26; Hechos 7:32
- 7 Salmo 145:19; Salmo 106:44; Éxodo 2:23–25; Salmo 34:6; Éxodo 22:23
- 8 Génesis 50:24; Génesis 15:18–21; Éxodo 3:17; Éxodo 13:5; Deuteronomio 1:25
- 9 Proverbios 22:22–23; Éxodo 2:23; Éxodo 1:11; Éxodo 1:13–14; Éxodo 3:7
- 10 Miqueas 6:4; Isaías 63:11–12; 1 Samuel 12:6; Salmo 105:26; Hechos 7:34
- 11 1 Samuel 18:18; Éxodo 6:12; 2 Corintios 3:5; Jeremías 1:6; 2 Corintios 2:16
- 12 Josué 1:5; Romanos 8:31; Isaías 41:10; Deuteronomio 31:23; Génesis 31:3
- 13 Proverbios 30:4; Isaías 9:6; Mateo 1:21; Isaías 7:14; Éxodo 3:14
- 14 Juan 8:58; Hebreos 13:8; Apocalipsis 1:8; Salmo 90:2; Isaías 44:6
- 15 Génesis 17:7–8; Hebreos 13:8; Oseas 12:5; Malaquías 3:6; Miqueas 4:5
- 16 Salmo 8:4; Éxodo 4:31; Éxodo 4:29; Génesis 50:24; Hechos 15:14
- 17 Génesis 15:13–21; Éxodo 3:8–9; Génesis 50:24; Éxodo 2:23–25; Génesis 46:4
- 18 Éxodo 9:1; Éxodo 7:16; Éxodo 10:24–26; Éxodo 9:13; Números 23:15–16
- 19 Éxodo 5:2; Éxodo 6:1; Salmo 136:11–12; Éxodo 7:1–14; Isaías 63:12–13
- 20 Hechos 7:36; Nehemías 9:10; Deuteronomio 6:22; Éxodo 9:15; Éxodo 6:6
- 21 Éxodo 12:36; Éxodo 11:3; Salmo 105:37; Proverbios 16:7; Salmo 106:46
- 22 Ezequiel 39:10; Éxodo 11:2; Salmo 105:37; Éxodo 12:35–36; Génesis 15:14
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
… spake to Moses, in a flame of fire out of the bush, and said, I am that I am, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, the God of Jacob, the God of thy fathers; go down into Egypt, and bring forth My people." And if you wish to learn what follows, you can do so from the same …
And thus shalt thou say to the children of Israel: He who is, hath sent me unto you;" and His Son Jesus Christ our Lord, who makes those that believe in His name the sons of God.
… what was the name of that God who was commanding him to go and deliver the Hebrew people out of Egypt, this answer was given: "I am who am; and thou shalt say to the children of Israel, He who is sent me unto you;" as though compared with Him that truly is, because He is unchangeable, those things which …
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 2 (1887)
We worship, therefore, as the Father of Christ, the Maker of heaven and earth, the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob; to whose honour the former temple also, over against us here, was built.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)
… of His Essence; and of these especially He Who Is, not only because when He spake to Moses in the mount, and Moses asked what His Name was, this was what He called Himself, bidding him say to the people "I Am hath sent me," but also because we find that this Name is the more strictly appropriate.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)