1 Corintios · Literal Standard Version
1 Corintios 14 Literal Standard Version
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones
1 Pursue love, and earnestly seek the spiritual things, and rather that you may prophesy,
1 Διώκετε τὴν ἀγάπην· ζηλοῦτε δὲ τὰ πνευματικά, μᾶλλον δὲ ἵνα προφητεύητε.
2 for he who is speaking in an [unknown] tongue—he does not speak to men, but to God, for no one listens, and he speaks secrets in spirit;
2 ὁ γὰρ λαλῶν γλώσσῃ οὐκ ἀνθρώποις λαλεῖ, ἀλλὰ τῷ Θεῷ· οὐδεὶς γὰρ ἀκούει, πνεύματι δὲ λαλεῖ μυστήρια·
3 and he who is prophesying to men speaks edification, and exhortation, and comfort;
3 ὁ δὲ προφητεύων ἀνθρώποις λαλεῖ οἰκοδομὴν καὶ παράκλησιν καὶ παραμυθίαν.
4 he who is speaking in an [unknown] tongue, edifies himself, and he who is prophesying, edifies the Assembly;
4 ὁ λαλῶν γλώσσῃ ἑαυτὸν οἰκοδομεῖ, ὁ δὲ προφητεύων ἐκκλησίαν οἰκοδομεῖ.
5 and I wish you all to speak with tongues, and more that you may prophesy, for greater is he who is prophesying than he who is speaking with tongues, except one may interpret, that the Assembly may receive edification.
5 θέλω δὲ πάντας ὑμᾶς λαλεῖν γλώσσαις, μᾶλλον δὲ ἵνα προφητεύητε· μείζων γὰρ ὁ προφητεύων ἢ ὁ λαλῶν γλώσσαις, ἐκτὸς εἰ μὴ διερμηνεύει, ἵνα ἡ ἐκκλησία οἰκοδομὴν λάβῃ.
6 And now, brothers, if I may come to you speaking tongues, what will I profit you, except I will speak to you either in revelation, or in knowledge, or in prophesying, or in teaching?
6 νυνὶ δέ, ἀδελφοί, ἐὰν ἔλθω πρὸς ὑμᾶς γλώσσαις λαλῶν, τί ὑμᾶς ὠφελήσω, ἐὰν μὴ ὑμῖν λαλήσω ἢ ἐν ἀποκαλύψει ἢ ἐν γνώσει ἢ ἐν προφητείᾳ ἢ ἐν διδαχῇ;
7 Yet the things without life giving sound—whether pipe or harp—if they may not give a difference in the sounds, how will be known that which is piped or that which is harped?
7 ὅμως τὰ ἄψυχα φωνὴν διδόντα, εἴτε αὐλὸς εἴτε κιθάρα, ἐὰν διαστολὴν τοῖς φθόγγοις μὴ διδῷ, πῶς γνωσθήσεται τὸ αὐλούμενον ἢ τὸ κιθαριζόμενον;
8 For also, if a trumpet may give an uncertain sound, who will prepare himself for battle?
8 καὶ γὰρ ἐὰν ἄδηλον φωνὴν σάλπιγξ δῷ, τίς παρασκευάσεται εἰς πόλεμον;
9 So also you, if you may not give speech easily understood through the tongue—how will that which is spoken be known? For you will be speaking to air.
9 οὕτω καὶ ὑμεῖς διὰ τῆς γλώσσης ἐὰν μὴ εὔσημον λόγον δῶτε, πῶς γνωσθήσεται τὸ λαλούμενον; ἔσεσθε γὰρ εἰς ἀέρα λαλοῦντες.
10 There are, it may be, so many kinds of voices in the world, and none of them is unmeaning.
10 τοσαῦτα εἰ τύχοι γένη φωνῶν ἐστιν ἐν κόσμῳ, καὶ οὐδὲν αὐτῶν ἄφωνον·
11 If, then, I do not know the power of the voice, I will be a foreigner to him who is speaking, and he who is speaking is a foreigner to me;
11 ἐὰν οὖν μὴ εἰδῶ τὴν δύναμιν τῆς φωνῆς, ἔσομαι τῷ λαλοῦντι βάρβαρος καὶ ὁ λαλῶν ἐν ἐμοὶ βάρβαρος.
12 so you also, since you are earnestly desirous of spiritual gifts, seek for the building up of the Assembly that you may abound;
12 οὕτω καὶ ὑμεῖς ἐπεὶ ζηλωταί ἐστε πνευμάτων, πρὸς τὴν οἰκοδομὴν τῆς ἐκκλησίας ζητεῖτε ἵνα περισσεύητε.
13 for this reason he who is speaking in an [unknown] tongue—let him pray that he may interpret;
13 Διόπερ ὁ λαλῶν γλώσσῃ προσευχέσθω ἵνα διερμηνεύῃ.
14 for if I pray in an [unknown] tongue, my spirit prays, and my understanding is unfruitful.
14 ἐὰν γὰρ προσεύχωμαι γλώσσῃ, τὸ πνεῦμά μου προσεύχεται, ὁ δὲ νοῦς μου ἄκαρπός ἐστι.
15 What then is it? I will pray [in] the spirit, and I will also pray [with] understanding; I will sing psalms [in] the spirit, and I will also sing psalms [with] understanding;
15 τί οὖν ἐστι; προσεύξομαι τῷ πνεύματι, προσεύξομαι δὲ καὶ τῷ νοΐ· ψαλῶ τῷ πνεύματι, ψαλῶ δὲ καὶ τῷ νοΐ.
16 since, if you may bless in spirit, he who is filling the place of the commoner, how will he say the Amen at your giving of thanks, since he has not known what you say?
16 ἐπεὶ ἐὰν εὐλογήσῃς τῷ πνεύματι, ὁ ἀναπληρῶν τὸν τόπον τοῦ ἰδιώτου πῶς ἐρεῖ τὸ ἀμὴν ἐπὶ τῇ σῇ εὐχαριστίᾳ; ἐπειδὴ τί λέγεις οὐκ οἶδε·
17 For you, indeed, give thanks well, but the other is not built up!
17 σὺ μὲν γὰρ καλῶς εὐχαριστεῖς, ἀλλ᾽ ὁ ἕτερος οὐκ οἰκοδομεῖται.
18 I give thanks to my God—more than you all with tongues speaking—
18 εὐχαριστῶ τῷ Θεῷ μου πάντων ὑμῶν μᾶλλον γλώσσαις λαλῶν·
19 but I wish to speak five words in an assembly through my understanding, that I also may instruct others, rather than myriads of words in an [unknown] tongue.
19 ἀλλ᾽ ἐν ἐκκλησίᾳ θέλω πέντε λόγους διὰ τοῦ νοός μου λαλῆσαι, ἵνα καὶ ἄλλους κατηχήσω, ἢ μυρίους λόγους ἐν γλώσσῃ.
20 Brothers, do not become children in the understanding, but in the evil be children, and in the understanding become perfect;
20 Ἀδελφοί, μὴ παιδία γίνεσθε ταῖς φρεσίν, ἀλλὰ τῇ κακίᾳ νηπιάζετε, ταῖς δὲ φρεσὶ τέλειοι γίνεσθε.
21 in the Law it has been written, that, “With other tongues and with other lips I will speak to this people, and even so they will not hear Me, says the LORD”;
21 ἐν τῷ νόμῳ γέγραπται ὅτι ἐν ἑτερογλώσσοις καὶ ἐν χείλεσιν ἑτέροις λαλήσω τῷ λαῷ τούτῳ, καὶ οὐδ᾽ οὕτως εἰσακούσονταί μου λέγει Κύριος.
22 so that the tongues are for a sign, not to the believing, but to the unbelieving; and the prophecy [is] not for the unbelieving, but for the believing.
22 ὥστε αἱ γλῶσσαι εἰς σημεῖόν εἰσιν οὐ τοῖς πιστεύουσιν, ἀλλὰ τοῖς ἀπίστοις, ἡ δὲ προφητεία οὐ τοῖς ἀπίστοις, ἀλλὰ τοῖς πιστεύουσιν.
23 If, therefore, the whole assembly may come together to the same place, and all may speak with tongues, and there may come in commoners or unbelievers, will they not say that you are mad?
23 Ἐὰν οὖν συνέλθῃ ἡ ἐκκλησία ὅλη ἐπὶ τὸ αὐτὸ καὶ πάντες γλώσσαις λαλῶσιν, εἰσέλθωσι δὲ ἰδιῶται ἢ ἄπιστοι, οὐκ ἐροῦσιν ὅτι μαίνεσθε;
24 And if all may prophesy, and anyone may come in, an unbeliever or commoner, he is convicted by all, he is discerned by all,
24 ἐὰν δὲ πάντες προφητεύωσιν, εἰσέλθῃ δέ τις ἄπιστος ἢ ἰδιώτης, ἐλέγχεται ὑπὸ πάντων, ἀνακρίνεται ὑπὸ πάντων,
25 and so the secrets of his heart become visible, and so having fallen on [his] face, he will worship God, declaring that God really is among you.
25 καὶ οὕτω τὰ κρυπτὰ τῆς καρδίας αὐτοῦ φανερὰ γίνεται· καὶ οὕτω πεσὼν ἐπὶ πρόσωπον προσκυνήσει τῷ Θεῷ, ἀπαγγέλλων ὅτι ὁ Θεὸς ὄντως ἐν ὑμῖν ἐστι.
26 What then is it, brothers? Whenever you may come together, each of you has a psalm, has a teaching, has a tongue, has a revelation, has an interpretation. Let all things be for building up;
26 Τί οὖν ἐστιν, ἀδελφοί; ὅταν συνέρχησθε, ἕκαστος ὑμῶν ψαλμὸν ἔχει, διδαχὴν ἔχει, γλῶσσαν ἔχει, ἀποκάλυψιν ἔχει, ἑρμηνείαν ἔχει· πάντα πρὸς οἰκοδομὴν γινέσθω.
27 if anyone speaks an [unknown] tongue, by two, or at the most, by three, and in turn, and let one interpret;
27 εἴτε γλώσσῃ τις λαλεῖ, κατὰ δύο ἢ τὸ πλεῖστον τρεῖς, καὶ ἀνὰ μέρος, καὶ εἷς διερμηνευέτω·
28 and if there may be no interpreter, let him be silent in an assembly, and let him speak to himself, and to God.
28 ἐὰν δὲ μὴ ᾖ διερμηνευτής, σιγάτω ἐν ἐκκλησίᾳ, ἑαυτῷ δὲ λαλείτω καὶ τῷ Θεῷ.
29 And prophets—let two or three speak, and let the others discern,
29 προφῆται δὲ δύο ἢ τρεῖς λαλείτωσαν, καὶ οἱ ἄλλοι διακρινέτωσαν·
30 and if [anything] may be revealed to another [who is] sitting, let the first be silent;
30 ἐὰν δὲ ἄλλῳ ἀποκαλυφθῇ καθημένῳ, ὁ πρῶτος σιγάτω.
31 for you are able, one by one, all to prophesy, that all may learn, and all may be exhorted,
31 δύνασθε γὰρ καθ᾽ ἕνα πάντες προφητεύειν, ἵνα πάντες μανθάνωσι καὶ πάντες παρακαλῶνται·
32 and the spiritual gift of prophets are subject to prophets,
32 καὶ πνεύματα προφητῶν προφήταις ὑποτάσσεται·
33 for God is not [a God] of tumult, but of peace, as in all the assemblies of the holy ones.
33 οὐ γάρ ἐστιν ἀκαταστασίας ὁ Θεός, ἀλλὰ εἰρήνης.
34 Your women, let them be silent in the assemblies, for it has not been permitted to them to speak, but to be subject, as the Law also says;
34 Ὡς ἐν πάσαις ταῖς ἐκκλησίαις τῶν ἁγίων, αἱ γυναῖκες ὑμῶν ἐν ταῖς ἐκκλησίαις σιγάτωσαν· οὐ γὰρ ἐπιτέτραπται αὐταῖς λαλεῖν, ἀλλ᾽ ὑποτάσσεσθαι, καθὼς καὶ ὁ νόμος λέγει.
35 and if they wish to learn anything, let them question their own husbands at home, for it is a shame to women to speak in an assembly.
35 εἰ δέ τι μαθεῖν θέλουσιν, ἐν οἴκῳ τοὺς ἰδίους ἄνδρας ἐπερωτάτωσαν· αἰσχρὸν γάρ ἐστι γυναιξὶν ἐν ἐκκλησίᾳ λαλεῖν.
36 Did the word of God come forth from you? Or did it come to you alone?
36 ἢ ἀφ᾽ ὑμῶν ὁ λόγος τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐξῆλθεν, ἢ εἰς ὑμᾶς μόνους κατήντησεν;
37 If anyone thinks to be a prophet, or spiritual, let him acknowledge the things that I write to you—that they are commands of the LORD;
37 Εἴ τις δοκεῖ προφήτης εἶναι ἢ πνευματικός, ἐπιγινωσκέτω ἃ γράφω ὑμῖν, ὅτι τοῦ Κυρίου εἰσὶν ἐντολαί·
38 and if anyone is ignorant—let him be ignorant;
38 εἰ δέ τις ἀγνοεῖ, ἀγνοείτω.
39 so that, brothers, earnestly desire to prophesy, and do not forbid to speak with tongues;
39 Ὥστε, ἀδελφοί, ζηλοῦτε τὸ προφητεύειν, καὶ τὸ λαλεῖν γλώσσαις μὴ κωλύετε·
40 let all things be done decently and in order.
40 πάντα εὐσχημόνως καὶ κατὰ τάξιν γινέσθω.
Referencias cruzadas (38)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 1 Timoteo 4:14; 1 Corintios 14:39; 1 Corintios 16:14; 1 Tesalonicenses 5:20; 1 Corintios 12:1
- 2 Marcos 16:17; Hechos 19:6; Hechos 10:46; Hechos 2:4–11; 1 Corintios 13:2
- 3 1 Timoteo 4:13; 1 Corintios 14:12; Judas 20; 2 Timoteo 4:2; Efesios 6:22
- 4 1 Corintios 14:22; 1 Corintios 14:26; Marcos 16:17; 1 Corintios 14:17–19; 1 Corintios 14:3
- 5 1 Corintios 12:10; 1 Corintios 12:28–30; 1 Corintios 13:1; Números 11:28–29; Marcos 16:17
- 6 Efesios 1:17; 2 Timoteo 3:16; Romanos 6:17; 1 Corintios 14:1; 2 Juan 9
- 7 1 Corintios 13:1; 1 Corintios 14:8; Números 10:2–10; Mateo 11:17; Lucas 7:32
- 8 Números 10:9; Ezequiel 33:3–6; Jeremías 4:19; Joel 2:1; Amós 3:6
- 9 1 Corintios 9:26
- 11 Hechos 28:2; Romanos 1:14; Hechos 28:4; 1 Corintios 14:21; Colosenses 3:11
- 12 1 Corintios 14:26; 1 Corintios 12:31; 1 Corintios 14:3–4; 1 Corintios 14:1; 1 Corintios 12:7
- 13 Marcos 11:24; Juan 14:13–14; 1 Corintios 12:30; Hechos 1:14; 1 Corintios 14:27–28
- 14 1 Corintios 14:2; 1 Corintios 14:15–16; 1 Corintios 14:19
- 15 Colosenses 3:16; Efesios 6:18; Juan 4:23–24; Efesios 5:17–20; Judas 20
- 16 1 Crónicas 16:36; Salmo 106:48; Apocalipsis 5:14; Deuteronomio 27:15–26; Nehemías 8:6
- 17 1 Corintios 14:4; 1 Corintios 14:6
- 18 1 Corintios 1:4–6; 1 Corintios 4:7
- 19 1 Corintios 14:21–22; 1 Corintios 14:4
- 20 1 Pedro 2:2; 1 Corintios 13:11; Romanos 16:19; Mateo 18:3; 2 Pedro 3:18
- 21 Isaías 28:11–12; Jeremías 5:15; Deuteronomio 28:49
- 22 Hechos 2:6–12; Marcos 16:17; 1 Timoteo 1:9; 1 Corintios 14:1; Hechos 2:32–36
- 23 Hechos 2:13; 1 Corintios 11:18; Juan 10:20; Hechos 26:24; Oseas 9:7
- 24 Hebreos 4:12–13; Hechos 2:37; 1 Corintios 2:15; Juan 4:29; Juan 1:47–49
- 25 Isaías 45:14; Zacarías 8:23; Salmo 72:11; Lucas 17:16; Apocalipsis 5:8
- 26 Efesios 5:19; Romanos 14:19; 1 Corintios 12:7–10; 1 Tesalonicenses 5:11; Efesios 4:16
- 27 1 Corintios 14:26
- 29 1 Corintios 12:10; 1 Tesalonicenses 5:19–21; 1 Juan 4:1–3; 1 Corintios 14:39
- 30 1 Tesalonicenses 5:19–20; Job 33:31–33; Job 32:11; 1 Corintios 14:26; Job 32:15–20
- 31 1 Corintios 14:3; 1 Tesalonicenses 5:14; 1 Tesalonicenses 5:11; Proverbios 1:5; 1 Corintios 14:35
- 32 1 Juan 4:1; Hechos 4:19–20; 1 Corintios 14:29–30; 2 Reyes 2:5; 1 Samuel 10:10–13
- 33 Santiago 3:17–18; 1 Corintios 14:40; 2 Tesalonicenses 3:16; Gálatas 5:22; 1 Corintios 11:16
- 34 1 Timoteo 2:11–12; Génesis 3:16; Números 30:3–13; Colosenses 3:18; 1 Corintios 14:35
- 35 1 Pedro 3:7; Efesios 5:12; Efesios 5:25–27; 1 Corintios 11:14; 1 Corintios 11:6
- 36 Zacarías 14:8; Hechos 18:1–17; 1 Tesalonicenses 1:8; Isaías 2:3; Hechos 17:1
- 37 1 Juan 4:6; 2 Corintios 10:7; 2 Pedro 3:2; Judas 17; 1 Tesalonicenses 4:1–8
- 38 2 Timoteo 4:3–4; 1 Timoteo 6:3–5; Mateo 7:6; Apocalipsis 22:11–12; Oseas 4:17
- 39 1 Corintios 12:31; 1 Corintios 14:1; 1 Tesalonicenses 5:20; 1 Corintios 14:24–25; 1 Corintios 14:5
- 40 Colosenses 2:5; Tito 1:5; 1 Corintios 14:26–33; 1 Corintios 11:34; Romanos 13:13
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
Thus, inasmuch as he had with exactness rehearsed unto them all the excellence of love, he exhorts them in what follows, with alacrity to lay hold of it.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 12 (1889)
Is it not those who love God, and who believe His promises, and who "in malice have become as little children?"
… is from heaven;" and calleth upon this lower deep, saying, "Be not conformed to this world, but be ye transformed by the renewing of your mind." And, "Be not children in understanding, howbeit in malice be ye children," that in "understanding ye may be perfect;" and "O foolish Galatians, who hath bewitched you?" But now not in his own voice, …
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 1 (1886)
For signs are "not for them that believe, but for them that believe not." But why in the fashion of a dove?
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)
For the clouds which are the Prophets were removed from them, and are for the future in the Church; as Paul says, Let the Prophets speak two or three, and let the others judge; and again, God gave in the Church, some, Apostles, and some, Prophets.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)