1 After that, Moses and Aaron went to Pharaoh and said, “This is what the LORD, the God of Israel, says: ‘Let My people go, so that they may hold a feast to Me in the wilderness.’” 2 But Pharaoh replied, “Who is the LORD that I should obey His voice and let Israel go? I do not know the LORD, and I will not let Israel go.” 3 “The God of the Hebrews has met with us,” they answered. “Please let us go on a three-day journey into the wilderness to sacrifice to the LORD our God, or He may strike us with plagues or with the sword.” 4 But the king of Egypt said to them, “Moses and Aaron, why do you draw the people away from their work? Get back to your labor!” 5 Pharaoh also said, “Look, the people of the land are now numerous, and you would be stopping them from their labor.” 6 That same day Pharaoh commanded the taskmasters of the people and their foremen: 7 “You shall no longer supply the people with straw for making bricks. They must go and gather their own straw. 8 But require of them the same quota of bricks as before; do not reduce it. For they are lazy; that is why they are crying out, ‘Let us go and sacrifice to our God.’ 9 Make the work harder on the men so they will be occupied and pay no attention to these lies.” 10 So the taskmasters and foremen of the people went out and said to them, “This is what Pharaoh says: ‘I am no longer giving you straw. 11 Go and get your own straw wherever you can find it; but your workload will in no way be reduced.’” 12 So the people scattered all over the land of Egypt to gather stubble for straw. 13 The taskmasters kept pressing them, saying, “Fulfill your quota each day, just as you did when straw was provided.” 14 Then the Israelite foremen, whom Pharaoh’s taskmasters had set over the people, were beaten and asked, “Why have you not fulfilled your quota of bricks yesterday or today, as you did before?” 15 So the Israelite foremen went and appealed to Pharaoh: “Why are you treating your servants this way? 16 No straw has been given to your servants, yet we are told, ‘Make bricks!’ Look, your servants are being beaten, but the fault is with your own people.” 17 “You are slackers!” Pharaoh replied. “Slackers! That is why you keep saying, ‘Let us go and sacrifice to the LORD.’ 18 Now get to work. You will be given no straw, yet you must deliver the full quota of bricks.” 19 The Israelite foremen realized they were in trouble when they were told, “You must not reduce your daily quota of bricks.” 20 When they left Pharaoh, they confronted Moses and Aaron, who stood waiting to meet them. 21 “May the LORD look upon you and judge you,” the foremen said, “for you have made us a stench before Pharaoh and his officials; you have placed in their hand a sword to kill us!” 22 So Moses returned to the LORD and asked, “Lord, why have You brought trouble upon this people? Is this why You sent me? 23 Ever since I went to Pharaoh to speak in Your name, he has brought trouble on this people, and You have not delivered Your people in any way.”
Éxodo · Majority Standard Bible
Éxodo 5 Majority Standard Bible
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones
Personas y lugares de este capítulo
Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.
Personas
Aaron
Moses' brother and spokesman, Israel's first high priest.
Citado en la guía: Exodus 4–40; Leviticus 8–10
Moses
Drawn from the Nile, he led Israel out of Egypt and received God's Law.
Citado en la guía: Exodus 2–Deuteronomy 34
Referencias cruzadas (19)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 Éxodo 10:9; Hechos 4:29; 1 Corintios 5:8; Ezequiel 2:6; Mateo 10:28
- 2 Éxodo 3:19; Job 21:15; 2 Reyes 18:35; 2 Tesalonicenses 1:8; Romanos 1:28
- 3 Éxodo 3:18; 2 Reyes 17:25; 2 Crónicas 30:8; Deuteronomio 28:21; Zacarías 14:16–19
- 4 Éxodo 1:11; Amós 7:10; Hechos 24:5; Lucas 23:2; Jeremías 38:4
- 5 Proverbios 14:28; Éxodo 1:7–11
- 6 Éxodo 5:19; Éxodo 5:10; Josué 8:33; 2 Crónicas 26:11; Josué 24:4
- 7 Génesis 24:25; Jueces 19:19
- 8 Salmo 106:41
- 9 Efesios 5:6; Malaquías 3:14; Zacarías 1:6; 2 Reyes 18:20; Job 16:3
- 10 Éxodo 1:11; Proverbios 29:12; Éxodo 3:7
- 11 Éxodo 5:13–14
- 12 Abdías 18; Nahúm 1:10; Éxodo 15:7; 1 Corintios 3:12; Joel 2:5
- 14 Isaías 10:24
- 17 Éxodo 5:8; Juan 6:27; Mateo 26:8; 2 Tesalonicenses 3:10–11
- 18 Daniel 2:9–13; Ezequiel 18:18
- 19 Eclesiastés 5:8; Eclesiastés 4:1; Deuteronomio 32:36
- 21 Génesis 34:30; 2 Samuel 10:6; Éxodo 6:9; Génesis 16:5; 1 Samuel 27:12
- 22 Jeremías 20:7; 1 Reyes 19:10; Números 11:14–15; 1 Reyes 19:4; Números 11:11
- 23 Jeremías 11:21; Salmo 118:26; Hebreos 10:36–37; Isaías 26:17–18; Isaías 28:16
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
This abased Pharaoh. For, "I know not," he saith, "the Lord," and he became inferior to flies and frogs, and the locusts, and after that with his very arms and horses was he drowned in the sea.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)