1 Meanwhile, Moses was shepherding the flock of his father-in-law Jethro, the priest of Midian. He led the flock to the far side of the wilderness and came to Horeb, the mountain of God. 2 There the angel of the LORD appeared to him in a blazing fire from within a bush. Moses saw the bush ablaze with fire, but it was not consumed. 3 So Moses thought, “I must go over and see this marvelous sight. Why is the bush not burning up?” 4 When the LORD saw that he had gone over to look, God called out to him from within the bush, “Moses, Moses!” “Here I am,” he answered. 5 “Do not come any closer,” God said. “Take off your sandals, for the place where you are standing is holy ground.” 6 Then He said, “I am the God of your father, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob.” At this, Moses hid his face, for he was afraid to look at God. 7 The LORD said, “I have indeed seen the affliction of My people in Egypt. I have heard them crying out because of their oppressors, and I am aware of their sufferings. 8 I have come down to rescue them from the hand of the Egyptians and to bring them up out of that land to a good and spacious land, a land flowing with milk and honey—the home of the Canaanites, Hittites, Amorites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites. 9 And now the cry of the Israelites has reached Me, and I have seen how severely the Egyptians are oppressing them. 10 Therefore, go! I am sending you to Pharaoh to bring My people the Israelites out of Egypt.” 11 But Moses asked God, “Who am I, that I should go to Pharaoh and bring the Israelites out of Egypt?” 12 “I will surely be with you,” God said, “and this will be the sign to you that I have sent you: When you have brought the people out of Egypt, all of you will worship God on this mountain.” 13 Then Moses asked God, “Suppose I go to the Israelites and say to them, ‘The God of your fathers has sent me to you,’ and they ask me, ‘What is His name?’ What should I tell them?” 14 God said to Moses, “I AM WHO I AM. This is what you are to say to the Israelites: ‘I AM has sent me to you.’” 15 God also told Moses, “Say to the Israelites, ‘The LORD, the God of your fathers—the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob—has sent me to you.’ This is My name forever, and this is how I am to be remembered in every generation. 16 Go, assemble the elders of Israel and say to them, ‘The LORD, the God of your fathers—the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob—has appeared to me and said: I have surely attended to you and have seen what has been done to you in Egypt. 17 And I have promised to bring you up out of your affliction in Egypt, into the land of the Canaanites, Hittites, Amorites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites—a land flowing with milk and honey.’ 18 The elders of Israel will listen to what you say, and you must go with them to the king of Egypt and tell him, ‘The LORD, the God of the Hebrews, has met with us. Now please let us take a three-day journey into the wilderness, so that we may sacrifice to the LORD our God.’ 19 But I know that the king of Egypt will not allow you to go unless a mighty hand compels him. 20 So I will stretch out My hand and strike the Egyptians with all the wonders I will perform among them. And after that, he will release you. 21 And I will grant this people such favor in the sight of the Egyptians that when you leave, you will not go away empty-handed. 22 Every woman shall ask her neighbor and any woman staying in her house for silver and gold jewelry and clothing, and you will put them on your sons and daughters. So you will plunder the Egyptians.”
Éxodo · Majority Standard Bible
Éxodo 3 Majority Standard Bible
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones
Personas y lugares de este capítulo
Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.
Personas
Moses
Drawn from the Nile, he led Israel out of Egypt and received God's Law.
Citado en la guía: Exodus 2–Deuteronomy 34
Jethro
The priest of Midian, also called Reuel, who gave his daughter Zipporah to Moses, brought her and her two sons to Moses at the mountain of God, and advised him to appoint capable…
Citado en la guía: Exodus 2:18; Exodus 3:1; Exodus 18:1
Lugares
Mount Sinai
The location is strongly debated — traditional Jebel Musa in the southern Sinai Peninsula is only one of several proposals (approximate location). It is where the Law was given.
Citado en la guía: Exodus 19:20; Exodus 3:1; Exodus 24:12
Referencias cruzadas (22)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 1 Reyes 19:8; Salmo 78:70–72; Éxodo 17:6; Números 10:29; Jueces 4:11
- 2 Hechos 7:30–35; Isaías 43:2; Deuteronomio 33:16; Marcos 12:26; Lucas 20:37
- 3 Hechos 7:31; Salmo 107:8; Job 37:14; Salmo 111:2–4
- 4 Deuteronomio 33:16; Génesis 22:11; Génesis 46:2; 1 Samuel 3:6; 1 Samuel 3:4
- 5 Josué 5:15; Hechos 7:33; Éxodo 19:12; Eclesiastés 5:1; Hebreos 12:20
- 6 Lucas 20:37; Mateo 22:32; Éxodo 4:5; Marcos 12:26; Hechos 7:32
- 7 Salmo 145:19; Salmo 106:44; Éxodo 2:23–25; Salmo 34:6; Éxodo 22:23
- 8 Génesis 50:24; Génesis 15:18–21; Éxodo 3:17; Éxodo 13:5; Deuteronomio 1:25
- 9 Proverbios 22:22–23; Éxodo 2:23; Éxodo 1:11; Éxodo 1:13–14; Éxodo 3:7
- 10 Miqueas 6:4; Isaías 63:11–12; 1 Samuel 12:6; Salmo 105:26; Hechos 7:34
- 11 1 Samuel 18:18; Éxodo 6:12; 2 Corintios 3:5; Jeremías 1:6; 2 Corintios 2:16
- 12 Josué 1:5; Romanos 8:31; Isaías 41:10; Deuteronomio 31:23; Génesis 31:3
- 13 Proverbios 30:4; Isaías 9:6; Mateo 1:21; Isaías 7:14; Éxodo 3:14
- 14 Juan 8:58; Hebreos 13:8; Apocalipsis 1:8; Salmo 90:2; Isaías 44:6
- 15 Génesis 17:7–8; Hebreos 13:8; Oseas 12:5; Malaquías 3:6; Miqueas 4:5
- 16 Salmo 8:4; Éxodo 4:31; Éxodo 4:29; Génesis 50:24; Hechos 15:14
- 17 Génesis 15:13–21; Éxodo 3:8–9; Génesis 50:24; Éxodo 2:23–25; Génesis 46:4
- 18 Éxodo 9:1; Éxodo 7:16; Éxodo 10:24–26; Éxodo 9:13; Números 23:15–16
- 19 Éxodo 5:2; Éxodo 6:1; Salmo 136:11–12; Éxodo 7:1–14; Isaías 63:12–13
- 20 Hechos 7:36; Nehemías 9:10; Deuteronomio 6:22; Éxodo 9:15; Éxodo 6:6
- 21 Éxodo 12:36; Éxodo 11:3; Salmo 105:37; Proverbios 16:7; Salmo 106:46
- 22 Ezequiel 39:10; Éxodo 11:2; Salmo 105:37; Éxodo 12:35–36; Génesis 15:14
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
… spake to Moses, in a flame of fire out of the bush, and said, I am that I am, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, the God of Jacob, the God of thy fathers; go down into Egypt, and bring forth My people." And if you wish to learn what follows, you can do so from the same …
And thus shalt thou say to the children of Israel: He who is, hath sent me unto you;" and His Son Jesus Christ our Lord, who makes those that believe in His name the sons of God.
… what was the name of that God who was commanding him to go and deliver the Hebrew people out of Egypt, this answer was given: "I am who am; and thou shalt say to the children of Israel, He who is sent me unto you;" as though compared with Him that truly is, because He is unchangeable, those things which …
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 2 (1887)
We worship, therefore, as the Father of Christ, the Maker of heaven and earth, the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob; to whose honour the former temple also, over against us here, was built.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)
… of His Essence; and of these especially He Who Is, not only because when He spake to Moses in the mount, and Moses asked what His Name was, this was what He called Himself, bidding him say to the people "I Am hath sent me," but also because we find that this Name is the more strictly appropriate.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)