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Gálatas · Majority Standard Bible

Gálatas 4 Majority Standard Bible

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Sobre MSB
  • Protestante
  • AT: Texto masorético (hebreo)
  • NT: Texto mayoritario (bizantino)
  • Protestante (66 libros)
  • Formal (palabra por palabra)
  • 2022
  • Dominio público

Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones

1 What I am saying is that as long as the heir is a child, he is no different from a slave, although he is the owner of everything. 2 He is subject to guardians and trustees until the date set by his father. 3 So also, when we were children, we were enslaved under the basic principles of the world. 4 But when the time had fully come, God sent His Son, born of a woman, born under the law, 5 to redeem those under the law, that we might receive our adoption as sons. 6 And because you are sons, God sent the Spirit of His Son into your hearts, crying out, “Abba, Father!” 7 So you are no longer a slave, but a son; and since you are a son, you are also an heir of God through Christ. 8 Formerly, when you did not know God, you were slaves to those who by nature are not gods. 9 But now that you know God, or rather are known by God, how is it that you are turning back to those weak and worthless principles? Do you wish to be enslaved by them all over again? 10 You are observing special days and months and seasons and years! 11 I fear for you, that my efforts for you may have been in vain. 12 I beg you, brothers, become like me, for I became like you. You have done me no wrong. 13 You know that it was because of an illness that I first preached the gospel to you. 14 And although my illness was a trial to me, you did not despise or reject me. Instead, you welcomed me as if I were an angel of God, as if I were Christ Jesus Himself. 15 What then has become of your blessing? For I can testify that, if it were possible, you would have torn out your eyes and given them to me. 16 Have I now become your enemy by telling you the truth? 17 Those people are zealous for you, but not in a good way. Instead, they want to isolate you from us, so that you may be zealous for them. 18 Nevertheless, it is good to be zealous if it serves a noble purpose—at any time, and not only when I am with you. 19 My little children, for whom I am again in the pains of childbirth until Christ is formed in you, 20 how I wish I could be with you now and change my tone, because I am perplexed about you. 21 Tell me, you who want to be under the law, do you not understand what the law says? 22 For it is written that Abraham had two sons, one by the slave woman and the other by the free woman. 23 His son by the slave woman was born according to the flesh, but his son by the free woman was born through the promise. 24 These things serve as illustrations, for the women represent two covenants. One covenant is from Mount Sinai and bears children into slavery: This is Hagar. 25 For Hagar stands for Mount Sinai in Arabia and corresponds to the present-day Jerusalem, and she is in slavery with her children. 26 But the Jerusalem above is free, and she is the mother of us all. 27 For it is written: “Rejoice, O barren woman, who bears no children; break forth and cry aloud, you who have never travailed; because more are the children of the desolate woman than of her who has a husband.” 28 Now we, brothers, like Isaac, are children of promise. 29 At that time, however, the son born by the flesh persecuted the son born by the Spirit. It is the same now. 30 But what does the Scripture say? “Expel the slave woman and her son, for the slave woman’s son will never share in the inheritance with the free woman’s son.” 31 Therefore, brothers, we are not children of the slave woman, but of the free woman.

Referencias cruzadas (30)

Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.

  1. 1 Gálatas 4:23; Gálatas 4:29; Génesis 24:2–3
  2. 3 Colosenses 2:20; Colosenses 2:8; Gálatas 4:9; Gálatas 2:4; Gálatas 4:31–5:1
  3. 4 Isaías 7:14; Marcos 1:15; Romanos 1:3; Juan 1:14; Mateo 1:23
  4. 5 Hebreos 9:15; Efesios 1:5; 1 Pedro 1:18–20; Efesios 1:7; Gálatas 3:13
  5. 6 Romanos 8:15–17; Romanos 5:5; Romanos 8:9; 2 Corintios 3:17; Efesios 2:18
  6. 7 Gálatas 3:29–4:2; Romanos 8:16–17; Gálatas 3:26; 1 Corintios 3:21–23; Gálatas 4:5–6
  7. 8 1 Corintios 8:4; 1 Tesalonicenses 1:9; 1 Tesalonicenses 4:5; Efesios 2:11–12; 1 Corintios 10:19–20
  8. 9 1 Corintios 8:3; Gálatas 3:3; Romanos 8:3; 1 Juan 5:20; 2 Pedro 2:20
  9. 10 Colosenses 2:16–17; Romanos 14:5; Levítico 23:1–44; Números 28:1–29; Levítico 25:13
  10. 11 1 Tesalonicenses 3:5; Filipenses 2:16; 2 Juan 8; Gálatas 2:2; Gálatas 4:20
  11. 12 2 Corintios 2:5; 1 Reyes 22:4; 1 Corintios 9:20–23; Génesis 34:15; Gálatas 6:14
  12. 13 1 Corintios 2:3; 2 Corintios 12:7–10; 2 Corintios 11:30; 2 Corintios 10:10; Gálatas 1:6
  13. 14 Mateo 10:40; 1 Tesalonicenses 2:13; Hebreos 13:2; 2 Samuel 19:27; 2 Corintios 5:20
  14. 15 Romanos 5:2; Colosenses 4:13; 1 Juan 3:16–18; Romanos 9:3; 1 Tesalonicenses 5:13
  15. 16 Amós 5:10; Proverbios 9:8; Juan 8:45; Gálatas 5:7; Salmo 141:5
  16. 17 2 Corintios 11:13–15; Romanos 16:18; 2 Pedro 2:3; Mateo 23:15; 1 Corintios 4:8
  17. 18 Filipenses 2:12; Apocalipsis 3:19; Filipenses 1:27; Salmo 119:139; 1 Corintios 15:58
  18. 19 Efesios 4:13; Romanos 13:14; Romanos 8:29; Efesios 4:24; Colosenses 4:12
  19. 20 1 Tesalonicenses 2:17–18; 1 Corintios 4:19–21; 1 Tesalonicenses 3:9
  20. 21 Gálatas 3:10; Romanos 3:19; Mateo 22:29–32; Gálatas 3:23–24; Gálatas 4:9
  21. 22 Génesis 16:15; Génesis 21:10; Génesis 21:1–2; Génesis 16:2–4
  22. 23 Hebreos 11:11; Romanos 9:7–8; Génesis 21:1–2; Génesis 18:10–14; Gálatas 4:28–29
  23. 24 Génesis 21:9–13; Oseas 11:10; 1 Corintios 10:11; Hebreos 10:15–18; Hebreos 12:24
  24. 25 Mateo 23:37; Gálatas 1:17; Salmo 68:17; Salmo 68:8; Deuteronomio 33:2
  25. 26 Hebreos 12:22; Apocalipsis 21:2; Filipenses 3:20; Miqueas 4:1–2; Apocalipsis 3:12
  26. 27 Isaías 54:1–5; Salmo 113:9; Rut 4:14–16; 1 Samuel 2:5; 1 Timoteo 5:5
  27. 28 Gálatas 4:23; Romanos 9:8–9; Romanos 4:13–18; Gálatas 3:29; Hechos 3:25
  28. 29 Génesis 21:9; Romanos 8:13; Gálatas 5:11; 1 Tesalonicenses 2:14–15; Gálatas 4:23
  29. 30 Génesis 21:10–12; Juan 8:35; Romanos 8:15–17; Gálatas 3:22; Romanos 4:3
  30. 31 Gálatas 5:13; Gálatas 5:1; Juan 8:36; Juan 1:12–13; 1 Juan 3:1–2

Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias

Lo que dijeron los Padres

Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.

Cómo se eligieron

«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).

  1. Cita 4:27 Irenaeus of Lyons, Against Heresies (Book I, Chapters X–XI)

    … in what sense [God] says, "That is a people who was not a people; and she is beloved who was not beloved;" and in what sense He says that "more are the children of her that was desolate, than of her who possessed a husband." For in reference to these points, and others of a like nature, the apostle exclaims: …

    Leer en contexto · Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 1 (1885)

  2. Cita 4:19 Augustine of Hippo, Confessions (Book IX, Chapters IX–X)

    For she had "been the wife of one man," had requited her parents, had guided her house piously, was "well-reported of for good works," had "brought up children," as often travailing in birth of them as she saw them swerving from Thee.

    Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 1 (1886)

  3. Cita 4:4 John Chrysostom, Homilies on the Gospel of Matthew (Homily IV)

    For that He did come forth of the Virgin's flesh, He hath declared by speaking of "that which was conceived in her;" and Paul, by saying, "made of a woman;" whereby he stops the mouths of them that say, Christ came among us as through some conduit.

    Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)

  4. Cita 4:4 Cyril of Jerusalem, Catechetical Lectures (Lecture XII)

    For God sent forth His Son, says Paul, not made of a man and a woman, but made of a woman only, that is of a virgin.

    Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)

  5. Cita 4:7 Basil of Caesarea, On the Holy Spirit (Chapter V)

    … (di' ou) ye were called unto the fellowship of his Son," and "Paul an apostle of Jesus Christ by (dia) the will of God;" and again, "Wherefore thou art no more a servant, but a son; and if a son, then an heir through God." And "like as Christ was raised up from the dead by (dia) the glory of …

    Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 8 (1895)