Salmos · Revised Version (con apócrifos)

Salmo 78 Revised Version (con apócrifos)

Sobre RV

Protestante
AT: Texto masorético (hebreo)
NT: Texto crítico
Protestante, con los apócrifos
Formal (palabra por palabra)
1895
Dominio público

Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones

Notas sobre este texto (1)

Las Biblias griegas y latinas numeran la mayoría de los Salmos un número por debajo de las hebreas y las españolas.

RV Revised Version (con apócrifos)

RV1909 Reina-Valera 1909

1 Maschil of Asaph. Give ear, O my people, to my law; incline your ears to the words of my mouth.

1 Masquil de Asaph. ESCUCHA, pueblo mío, mi ley: inclinad vuestro oído á las palabras de mi boca.

2 I will open my mouth in a parable; I will utter dark sayings of old:

2 Abriré mi boca en parábola; hablaré cosas reservadas de antiguo:

3 Which we have heard and known, and our fathers have told us.

3 Las cuales hemos oído y entendido; que nuestros padres nos [las] contaron.

4 We will not hide them from their children, telling to the generation to come the praises of the LORD, and his strength, and his wondrous works that he hath done.

4 No las encubriremos á sus hijos, contando á la generación venidera las alabanzas de Jehová, y su fortaleza, y sus maravillas que hizo.

5 For he established a testimony in Jacob, and appointed a law in Israel, which he commanded our fathers, that they should make them known to their children:

5 El estableció testimonio en Jacob, y pusó ley en Israel; la cual mandó á nuestros padres que la notificasen á sus hijos;

6 That the generation to come might know [them], even the children which should be born; who should arise and tell [them ]to their children:

6 Para que [lo] sepa la generación venidera, y los hijos que nacerán; y [los que] se levantarán, [lo] cuenten á sus hijos;

7 That they might set their hope in God, and not forget the works of God, but keep his commandments:

7 A fin de que pongan en Dios su confianza, y no se olviden de las obras de Dios, y guarden sus mandamientos:

8 And might not be as their fathers, a stubborn and rebellious generation; a generation that set not their heart aright, and whose spirit was not stedfast with God.

8 Y no sean como sus padres, generación contumaz y rebelde; generación que no apercibió su corazón, ni fué fiel para con Dios su espíritu.

9 The children of Ephraim, being armed and carrying bows, turned back in the day of battle.

9 Los hijos de Ephraim armados, flecheros, volvieron [las espaldas] el día de la batalla.

10 They kept not the covenant of God, and refused to walk in his law;

10 No guardaron el pacto de Dios, ni quisieron andar en su ley:

11 And they forgat his doings, and his wondrous works that he had shewed them.

11 Antes se olvidaron de sus obras, y de sus maravillas que les había mostrado.

12 Marvelous things did he in the sight of their fathers, in the land of Egypt, in the field of Zoan.

12 Delante de sus padres hizo maravillas en la tierra de Egipto, en el campo de Zoán.

13 He clave the sea, and caused them to pass through; and he made the waters to stand as an heap.

13 Rompió la mar, é hízolos pasar; é hizo estar las aguas como en un montón.

14 In the day-time also he led them with a cloud, and all the night with a light of fire.

14 Y llevólos de día con nube, y toda la noche con resplandor de fuego.

15 He clave rocks in the wilderness, and gave them drink abundantly as out of the depths.

15 Hendió las peñas en el desierto: y dióles á beber como de grandes abismos;

16 He brought streams also out of the rock, and caused waters to run down like rivers.

16 Pues sacó de la peña corrientes, é hizo descender aguas como ríos.

17 Yet went they on still to sin against him, to rebel against the Most High in the desert.

17 Empero aun tornaron á pecar contra él, enojando en la soledad al Altísimo.

18 And they tempted God in their heart by asking meat for their lust.

18 Pues tentaron á Dios en su corazón, pidiendo comida á su gusto.

19 Yea, they spake against God; they said, Can God prepare a table in the wilderness?

19 Y hablaron contra Dios, diciendo: ¿Podrá poner mesa en el desierto?

20 Behold, he smote the rock, that waters gushed out, and streams overflowed; can he give bread also? will he provide flesh for his people?

20 He aquí ha herido la peña, y corrieron aguas, y arroyos salieron ondeando: ¿podrá también dar pan? ¿aparejará carne á su pueblo?

21 Therefore the LORD heard, and was wroth: and a fire was kindled against Jacob, and anger also went up against Israel;

21 Por tanto oyó Jehová, é indignóse: y encendióse el fuego contra Jacob, y el furor subió también contra Israel;

22 Because they believed not in God, and trusted not in his salvation.

22 Por cuanto no habían creído á Dios, ni habían confiado en su salud:

23 Yet he commanded the skies above, and opened the doors of heaven;

23 A pesar de que mandó á las nubes de arriba, y abrió las puertas de los cielos,

24 And he rained down manna upon them to eat, and gave them of the corn of heaven.

24 E hizo llover sobre ellos maná para comer, y dióles trigo de los cielos.

25 Man did eat the bread of the mighty: he sent them meat to the full.

25 Pan de nobles comió el hombre: envióles comida á hartura.

26 He caused the east wind to blow in the heaven: and by his power he guided the south wind.

26 Movió el solano en el cielo, y trajo con su fortaleza el austro.

27 He rained flesh also upon them as the dust, and winged fowl as the sand of the seas:

27 E hizo llover sobre ellos carne como polvo, y aves de alas como arena de la mar.

28 And he let it fall in the midst of their camp, round about their habitations.

28 E hízolas caer en medio de su campo, alrededor de sus tiendas.

29 So they did eat, and were well filled; and he gave them that they lusted after.

29 Y comieron, y hartáronse mucho: cumplióles pues su deseo.

30 They were not estranged from their lust, their meat was yet in their mouths,

30 No habían quitado de sí su deseo, aun estaba su vianda en su boca,

31 When the anger of God went up against them, and slew of the fattest of them, and smote down the young men of Israel.

31 Cuando vino sobre ellos el furor de Dios, y mató los más robustos de ellos, y derribó los escogidos de Israel.

32 For all this they sinned still, and believed not in his wondrous works.

32 Con todo esto pecaron aún, y no dieron crédito á sus maravillas.

33 Therefore their days did he consume in vanity, and their years in terror.

33 Consumió por tanto en nada sus días, y sus años en la tribulación.

34 When he slew them, then they inquired after him: and they returned and sought God early.

34 Si los mataba, entonces buscaban á Dios; entonces se volvían solícitos en busca suya.

35 And they remembered that God was their rock, and the Most High God their redeemer.

35 Y acordábanse que Dios era su refugio, y el Dios Alto su redentor.

36 But they flattered him with their mouth, and lied unto him with their tongue.

36 Mas le lisonjeaban con su boca, y con su lengua le mentían:

37 For their heart was not right with him, neither were they faithful in his covenant.

37 Pues sus corazones no eran rectos con él, ni estuvieron firmes en su pacto.

38 But he, being full of compassion, forgave [their ]iniquity, and destroyed [them ]not: yea, many a time turned he his anger away, and did not stir up all his wrath.

38 Empero él misericordioso, perdonaba la maldad, y no [los] destruía: y abundó para apartar su ira, y no despertó todo su enojo.

39 And he remembered that they were but flesh; a wind that passeth away, and cometh not again.

39 Y acordóse que eran carne; soplo que va y no vuelve.

40 How oft did they rebel against him in the wilderness, and grieve him in the desert!

40 ¡Cuántas veces lo ensañaron en el desierto, lo enojaron en la soledad!

41 And they turned again and tempted God, and provoked the Holy One of Israel.

41 Y volvían, y tentaban á Dios, y ponían límite al Santo de Israel.

42 They remembered not his hand, nor the day when he redeemed them from the adversary.

42 No se acordaron de su mano, del día que los redimió de angustia;

43 How he set his signs in Egypt, and his wonders in the field of Zoan;

43 Cuando puso en Egipto sus señales, y sus maravillas en el campo de Zoán;

44 And turned their rivers into blood, and their streams, that they could not drink.

44 Y volvió sus ríos en sangre, y sus corrientes, porque no bebiesen.

45 He sent among them swarms of flies, which devoured them; and frogs, which destroyed them.

45 Envió entre ellos una mistura de moscas que los comían, y ranas que los destruyeron.

46 He gave also their increase unto the caterpiller, and their labour unto the locust.

46 Dió también al pulgón sus frutos, y sus trabajos á la langosta.

47 He destroyed their vines with hail, and their sycomore trees with frost.

47 Sus viñas destruyó con granizo, y sus higuerales con piedra;

48 He gave over their cattle also to the hail, and their flocks to hot thunderbolts.

48 Y entregó al pedrisco sus bestias, y al fuego sus ganados.

49 He cast upon them the fierceness of his anger, wrath, and indignation, and trouble, a band of angels of evil.

49 Envió sobre ellos el furor de su saña, ira y enojo y angustia, con misión de malos ángeles.

50 He made a path for his anger; he spared not their soul from death, but gave their life over to the pestilence;

50 Dispuso el camino á su furor; no eximió la vida de ellos de la muerte, sino que entregó su vida á la mortandad.

51 And smote all the firstborn in Egypt, the chief of their strength in the tents of Ham:

51 E hirió á todo primogénito en Egipto, las primicias de las fuerzas en las tiendas de Châm.

52 But he led forth his own people like sheep, and guided them in the wilderness like a flock.

52 Empero hizo salir á su pueblo como ovejas, y llevólos por el desierto, como un rebaño.

53 And he led them safely, so that they feared not: but the sea overwhelmed their enemies.

53 Y guiólos con seguridad, que no tuvieron miedo; y la mar cubrió á sus enemigos.

54 And he brought them to the border of his sanctuary, to this mountain, which his right hand had purchased.

54 Metiólos después en los términos de su santuario, en este monte que ganó su mano derecha.

55 He drove out the nations also before them, and allotted them for an inheritance by line, and made the tribes of Israel to dwell in their tents.

55 Y echó las gentes de delante de ellos, y repartióles una herencia con cuerdas; é hizo habitar en sus moradas á las tribus de Israel.

56 Yet they tempted and rebelled against the Most High God, and kept not his testimonies;

56 Mas tentaron y enojaron al Dios Altísimo, y no guardaron sus testimonios;

57 But turned back, and dealt treacherously like their fathers: they were turned aside like a deceitful bow.

57 Sino que se volvieron, y se rebelaron como sus padres: volviéronse como arco engañoso.

58 For they provoked him to anger with their high places, and moved him to jealousy with their graven images.

58 Y enojáronlo con sus altos, y provocáronlo á celo con sus esculturas.

59 When God heard [this], he was wroth, and greatly abhorred Israel:

59 Oyólo Dios, y enojóse, y en gran manera aborreció á Israel.

60 So that he forsook the tabernacle of Shiloh, the tent which he placed among men;

60 Dejó por tanto el tabernáculo de Silo, la tienda [en que] habitó entre los hombres;

61 And delivered his strength into captivity, and his glory into the adversary’s hand.

61 Y dió en cautividad su fortaleza, y su gloria en mano del enemigo.

62 He gave his people over also unto the sword; and was wroth with his inheritance.

62 Entregó también su pueblo á cuchillo, y airóse contra su heredad.

63 Fire devoured their young men; and their maidens had no marriage-song.

63 El fuego devoró sus mancebos, y sus vírgenes no fueron loadas en cantos nupciales.

64 Their priests fell by the sword; and their widows made no lamentation.

64 Sus sacerdotes cayeron á cuchillo, y sus viudas no lamentaron.

65 Then the Lord awaked as one out of sleep, like a mighty man that shouteth by reason of wine.

65 Entonces despertó el Señor á la manera del que ha dormido, como un valiente que grita excitado del vino:

66 And he smote his adversaries backward: he put them to a perpetual reproach.

66 E hirió á sus enemigos en las partes posteriores: dióles perpetua afrenta.

67 Moreover he refused the tent of Joseph, and chose not the tribe of Ephraim;

67 Y desechó el tabernáculo de José, y no escogió la tribu de Ephraim;

68 But chose the tribe of Judah, the mount Zion which he loved.

68 Sino que escogió la tribu de Judá, el monte de Sión, al cual amó.

69 And he built his sanctuary like the heights, like the earth which he hath established for ever.

69 Y edificó su santuario á manera de eminencia, como la tierra que cimentó para siempre.

70 He chose David also his servant, and took him from the sheepfolds:

70 Y eligió á David su siervo, y tomólo de las majadas de las ovejas:

71 From following the ewes that give suck he brought him, to feed Jacob his people, and Israel his inheritance.

71 De tras las paridas lo trajo, para que apacentase á Jacob su pueblo, y á Israel su heredad.

72 So he fed them according to the integrity of his heart; and guided them by the skilfulness of his hands.

72 Y apacentólos con entereza de su corazón; y pastoreólos con la pericia de sus manos.

Referencias cruzadas (70)

Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.

Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias

Lo que dijeron los Padres

Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.

Cómo se eligieron

«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).

Comentario Augustine of Hippo, Expositions on the Psalms (Psalm LXXVII)
"With my voice," he saith, "to the Lord I have cried" (ver. 1). But many men cry unto the Lord for the sake of getting riches and avoiding losses, for the safety of their friends, for the security of their house, for temporal felicity, for secular dignity, lastly, even for mere soundness of body, which is the inheritance of the …
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 8 (1888)
Cita 78:36 Clement of Rome, First Epistle to the Corinthians (Chapters XIV–XVIII)
… Me." And again: "They bless with their mouth, but curse with their heart." And again it saith, "They loved Him with their mouth, and lied to Him with their tongue; but their heart was not right with Him, neither were they faithful in His covenant." "Let the deceitful lips become silent," [and "let the Lord destroy all the lying lips, …
Leer en contexto · Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 1 (1885)
Cita 78:5 Irenaeus of Lyons, Against Heresies (Book III, Chapter XVI)
… birth: "And He appointed a law in Israel, that another generation might know [Him,] the children which should he born from these, and they arising shall themselves declare to their children, so that they might set their hope in God, and seek after His commandments." And again, the angel said, when bringing good tidings to Mary: "He shall he great, …
Leer en contexto · Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 1 (1885)
Cita 78:39 Augustine of Hippo, Confessions (Book I, Chapters X–XIII)
for I was "but flesh, a wind that passeth away and cometh not again." For those primary lessons were better, assuredly, because more certain; seeing that by their agency I acquired, and still retain, the power of reading what I find written, and writing myself what I will; whilst in the others I was compelled to learn about the wanderings …
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 1 (1886)
Cita 78:53 Basil of Caesarea, On the Holy Spirit (Chapter XIX)
… by this guidance some humble service, for the Word witnesses that it was the work of God;--"Thou leddest thy people," it is said "like a flock," and "Thou that leadest Joseph like a flock," and "He led them on safely, so that they feared not." Thus when you hear that when the Comforter is come, He will put you in …
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 8 (1895)

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Lo que dijeron los Padres