1 In the second year of [his] reign Nabuchodonosor dreamed a dream, and his spirit was amazed, and his sleep departed from him. 2 And the king gave orders to call the enchanters, and the magicians, and the sorcerers, and the Chaldeans, to declare to the king his dreams. And they came and stood before the king. 3 And the king said to them, I have dreamed, and my spirit was troubled to know the dream. 4 And the Chaldeans spoke to the king in the Syrian language, [saying], O king, live for ever: do thou tell the dream to thy servants, and we will declare the interpretation. 5 The king answered the Chaldeans, The thing has departed from me: if ye do not make known to me the dream and the interpretation, ye shall be destroyed, and your houses shall be spoiled. 6 But if ye make known to me the dream, and the interpretation thereof, ye shall receive of me gifts and presents and much honour: only tell me the dream, and the interpretation thereof. 7 They answered the second time, and said, Let the king tell the dream to his servants, and we will declare the interpretation. 8 And the king answered and said, I verily know that ye are trying to gain time, because ye see that the thing has gone from me. 9 If then ye do not tell me the dream, I know that ye have concerted to utter before me a false and corrupt tale, until the time shall have past: tell me my dream, and I shall know that ye will also declare to me the interpretation thereof. 10 The Chaldeans answered before the king, and said, There is no man upon the earth, who shall be able to make known the king's matter: forasmuch as no great king or ruler asks such a question of an enchanter, magician, or Chaldean. 11 For the question which the king asks is difficult, and there is no one else who shall answer it before the king, but the gods, whose dwelling is not with any flesh. 12 Then the king in rage and anger commanded to destroy all the wise men of Babylon. 13 So the decree went forth, and they began to slay the wise men; and they sought Daniel and his fellows to slay [them]. 14 Then Daniel answered [with] counsel and prudence to Arioch the captain of the royal guard, who was gone forth to kill the wise men of Babylon; [saying], 15 Chief magistrate of the king, wherefore has the peremptory command proceeded from the king? So Arioch made known the matter to Daniel. 16 And Daniel intreated the king to give him time, and that he might [thus] declare to the king the interpretation of it. 17 So Daniel went into his house, and made known the matter to Ananias, and Misael, and Azarias, his friends. 18 And they sought mercies from the God of heaven concerning this mystery; that Daniel and his friends might not perish with the rest of the wise men of Babylon. 19 Then the mystery was revealed to Daniel in a vision of the night: and Daniel blessed the God of heaven, and said, 20 May the name of God be blessed from everlasting and to everlasting: for wisdom and understanding are his. 21 And he changes times and seasons: he appoints kings, and removes [them], giving wisdom to the wise, and prudence to them that have understanding: 22 he reveals deep and secret [matters]; knowing what is in darkness, and the light is with him. 23 I give thanks to thee, and praise [thee], O God of my fathers, for thou hast given me wisdom and power, and hast made known to me the things which we asked of thee; and thou hast made known to me the king's vision. 24 And Daniel came to Arioch, whom the king had appointed to destroy the wise men of Babylon, and said to him; Destroy not the wise men of Babylon, but bring me in before the king, and I will declare the interpretation to the king. 25 Then Arioch in haste brought in Daniel before the king, and said to him, I have found a man of the children of the captivity of Judea, who will declare the interpretation to the king. 26 And the king answered and said to Daniel, whose name was Baltasar, Canst thou declare to me the dream which I saw, and the interpretation thereof? 27 And Daniel answered before the king, and said, The mystery which the king asks [the explanation of] is not [in the power] of the wise men, magicians, enchanters, [or] soothsayers to declare to the king. 28 But there is a God in heaven revealing mysteries, and he has made known to king Nabuchodonosor what things must come to pass in the last days. Thy dream, and the visions of thy head upon thy bed, are as follows, 29 O king: thy thoughts upon thy bed arose [as to] what must come to pass hereafter: and he that reveals mysteries has made known to thee what must come to pass. 30 Moreover, this mystery has not been revealed to me by reason of wisdom which is in me beyond all [others] living, but for the sake of making known the interpretation to the king, that thou mightest know the thoughts of thine heart. 31 Thou, O king, sawest, and behold an image: that image was great, and the appearance of it excellent, standing before thy face; and the form of it was terrible. 32 [It was] an image, the head of which was of fine gold, its hands and breast and arms of silver, [its] belly and thighs of brass, 33 its legs of iron, its feet, part of iron and part of earthenware. 34 Thou sawest until a stone was cut out of a mountain without hands, and it smote the image upon its feet of iron and earthenware, and utterly reduced them to powder. 35 Then once for all the earthenware, the iron, the brass, the silver, the gold, were ground to powder, and became as chaff from the summer threshingfloor; and the violence of the wind carried them away, and no place was found for them: and the stone which had smitten the image became a great mountain, and filled all the earth. 36 This is the dream; and we will tell the interpretation thereof before the king. 37 Thou, O king, art a king of kings, to whom the God of heaven has given a powerful and strong and honourable kingdom, 38 in every place where the children of men dwell: and he has given into thine hand the wild beasts of the field, and the birds of the sky and the fish of the sea, and he has made thee lord of all. 39 Thou art the head of gold. And after thee shall arise another kingdom inferior to thee, and a third kingdom which is the brass, which shall have dominion over all the earth; 40 and a fourth kingdom, which shall be strong as iron: as iron beats to powder and subdues all things, so shall it beat to powder and subdue. 41 And whereas thou sawest the feet and the toes, part of earthenware and part of iron, the kingdom shall be divided; yet there shall be in it of the strength of iron, as thou sawest the iron mixed with earthenware. 42 And [whereas] the toes of the feet were part of iron and part of earthenware, part of the kingdom shall be strong, and [part] of it shall be broken. 43 Whereas thou sawest the iron mixed with earthenware, they shall be mingled with the seed of men: but they shall not cleave together, as the iron does not mix itself with earthenware. 44 And in the days of those kings the God of heaven shall set up a kingdom which shall never be destroyed: and his kingdom shall not be left to another people, [but] it shall beat to pieces and grind to powder all [other] kingdoms, and it shall stand for ever. 45 Whereas thou sawest that a stone was cut out of a mountain without hands, and it beat to pieces the earthenware, the iron, the brass, the silver, the gold; the great God has made known to the king what must happen hereafter: and the dream is true, and the interpretation thereof sure. 46 Then king Nabuchodonosor fell upon his face, and worshipped Daniel, and gave orders to offer to him gifts and incense. 47 And the king answered and said to Daniel, Of a truth your God is a God of gods, and Lord of kings, who reveals mysteries; for thou hast been able to reveal this mystery. 48 And the king promoted Daniel, and gave him great and abundant gifts, and set him over the whole province of Babylon, and [made him] chief satrap over all the wise men of Babylon. 49 And Daniel asked of the king, and he appointed Sedrach, Misach, and Abdenago, over the affairs of the province of Babylon: but Daniel was in the king's palace.
Daniel (Greek) · Brenton's English Septuagint
Daniel (Greek) 2 Brenton's English Septuagint
Notes on this text (2)
- Square brackets mark words Brenton supplied for English sense.
- Old Testament only (no New Testament). First printed 1844; the 1851 edition added the deuterocanonical books.
People & places in this chapter
From this site's family tree and Bible maps, only where those guides cite this chapter.
People
Arioch
The commander of the king's guard sent to execute the wise men of Babylon, to whom Daniel replied with discretion and tact.
Cited in the guide: Daniel 2:14; Daniel 2:15; Daniel 2:24
Cross references (47)
Related passages for each verse, from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge as collected and ranked by readers at OpenBible.info.
- 1 Daniel 4:5; Esther 6:1; Job 33:15–17; Genesis 40:5–8; Daniel 2:3
- 2 Daniel 1:20; Daniel 4:6; Exodus 7:11; Genesis 41:8; Daniel 5:7
- 3 Genesis 40:8; Genesis 41:15; Daniel 4:5; Daniel 2:1
- 4 Daniel 3:9; Ezra 4:7; Daniel 5:10; Isaiah 36:11; Daniel 6:21
- 5 Ezra 6:11; Daniel 3:29; 2 Kings 10:27; Psalm 50:22; 1 Samuel 15:33
- 6 Daniel 5:7; Daniel 2:48; Daniel 5:29; Numbers 22:37; Numbers 24:11
- 7 Daniel 2:4; Daniel 2:9; Ecclesiastes 10:4
- 8 Colossians 4:5; Ephesians 5:16
- 9 Esther 4:11; Daniel 7:25; Isaiah 41:23; Daniel 2:21; Daniel 3:15
- 10 Daniel 2:27
- 11 Daniel 5:11; Genesis 41:39; John 14:23; Matthew 19:26; Exodus 29:45
- 12 Daniel 3:13; Psalm 76:10; Matthew 2:16; Daniel 3:19; Proverbs 27:3–4
- 13 Daniel 1:19–20; Isaiah 10:1; Daniel 6:9–15; Proverbs 28:15–17; Esther 3:12–15
- 14 Daniel 2:24; Jeremiah 52:12; Genesis 37:36; Ecclesiastes 9:13–18; Jeremiah 52:14
- 16 Daniel 1:18–19; Daniel 2:9–11
- 17 Daniel 3:12; Daniel 1:11; Daniel 1:6–7
- 18 Jeremiah 33:3; Matthew 18:19; Psalm 50:15; Psalm 91:15; Matthew 18:12
- 19 Numbers 12:6; Amos 3:7; Psalm 25:14; Daniel 1:17; Daniel 7:7
- 20 Psalm 113:2; Psalm 145:1–2; Job 12:13; Revelation 5:12; Jeremiah 32:19
- 21 Psalm 75:5–7; Psalm 31:14–15; Psalm 113:7–8; Daniel 4:17; Daniel 7:25
- 22 Job 12:22; 1 John 1:5; Jeremiah 23:24; James 1:17; Psalm 139:11–12
- 23 Daniel 2:18; Exodus 3:15; Amos 3:7; Luke 10:21; Daniel 2:20–21
- 24 Daniel 2:12–14; Acts 27:24
- 25 1 Corinthians 1:27–28; Daniel 6:13; Daniel 5:13; Daniel 1:6; Nehemiah 7:6
- 26 Daniel 1:7; Daniel 5:16; Daniel 4:8; Daniel 5:12; Daniel 2:3–7
- 27 Isaiah 44:25; Daniel 2:2; Isaiah 47:12–14; Daniel 2:10–11; Daniel 5:7–8
- 28 Genesis 40:8; Amos 4:13; Daniel 10:14; Daniel 2:22; Genesis 49:1
- 29 Daniel 2:28; Amos 4:13; Daniel 2:47; Daniel 2:22; Ezekiel 38:10
- 30 Genesis 41:16; Acts 3:12; 2 Corinthians 4:15; Daniel 2:17–18; 1 Corinthians 15:8–12
- 31 Habakkuk 1:7; Ezekiel 28:7; Daniel 7:3–17; Isaiah 13:11; Matthew 4:8
- 32 Daniel 4:22; Isaiah 14:4; Daniel 11:2–20; Jeremiah 51:7; Daniel 7:4–6
- 33 Daniel 7:7–8; Daniel 7:19–26; Daniel 2:40–43
- 34 Daniel 2:44–45; Daniel 8:25; Zechariah 12:3; Zechariah 4:6; Daniel 7:27
- 35 Isaiah 2:2–3; Psalm 37:10; Revelation 20:11; Hosea 13:3; Job 6:17
- 36 Daniel 2:23–24
- 37 Ezekiel 26:7; Jeremiah 27:6–7; Isaiah 47:5; Psalm 62:11; Ezra 7:12
- 38 Daniel 4:21–22; Psalm 50:10–11; Jeremiah 27:5–7
- 39 Daniel 2:32; Isaiah 44:28–45:5; Daniel 5:28–31; Daniel 8:20; Daniel 10:20
- 40 Daniel 7:7; Daniel 7:19–26; Daniel 11:36–45; Daniel 8:24; Jeremiah 15:12
- 41 Revelation 17:12; Daniel 7:7; Revelation 13:1; Revelation 12:3; Daniel 2:33–35
- 42 Daniel 7:24; Revelation 13:1
- 44 Matthew 28:18; Luke 1:32–33; Psalm 145:13; Daniel 6:26; Revelation 11:15
- 45 Isaiah 28:16; Genesis 41:32; Psalm 48:1; Jeremiah 32:18–19; Malachi 1:11
- 46 Acts 10:25; Ezra 6:10; Acts 14:13; Leviticus 26:31; Acts 28:6
- 47 Daniel 2:22; Daniel 2:28; Amos 3:7; Deuteronomy 10:17; Daniel 11:36
- 48 Daniel 2:6; Daniel 5:11; Genesis 41:39–43; Daniel 4:9; Daniel 5:29
- 49 Daniel 1:7; Esther 2:19; Esther 2:21; Amos 5:15; Daniel 3:12–30
Cross references: OpenBible.info (CC BY), drawn mainly from the public-domain Treasury of Scripture Knowledge. · Sources & licences
What the Fathers said
Passages from the Church Fathers that expound or quote this chapter, verbatim from the public-domain Schaff edition (19th-century English translations).
How these were chosen
“Commentary” is the opening of a homily or exposition on this chapter (John Chrysostom’s homilies, Augustine’s tractates, sermons and expositions of the Psalms). “Quotes” are sentences where the edition’s own footnotes identify a quotation of a verse here, kept only when the wording matches the verse. Only works whose authorship is not in doubt are used. Psalms follow the Hebrew/English numbering (Augustine numbers them as the Septuagint does: his Psalm 50 is Psalm 51 here).
7. On this account also, Daniel, foreseeing His advent, said that a stone, cut out without hands, came into this world.
… it were, Daniel saw a stone that had been cut from a mountain without hands, and had broken all the kingdoms of the earth; and he saw the stone grow and become a great mountain, so as to fill the whole face of the earth. What can be plainer, my brethren?
Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 7 (1888)
… by human contrivance, should overpower the whole world: and he speaks most clearly thus; And in the days of those kingdoms the God of heaven shall set up a kingdom, which shall never be destroyed, and His kingdom shall not be left to another people.
Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)
… and as he does himself say: "The feet were indeed the one part iron, the other part clay, until the stone was cut out without hands, and struck the image upon the iron and clay feet, and dashed them into pieces, even to the end." Then afterwards, when interpreting this, he says: "And as thou sawest the feet and the …
The Stone which was "cut out of the Mountain without hands," is it not Christ, who came of the kingdom of the Jews, without the work of man? Has not that Stone broken in pieces all the kingdoms of the earth, that is, all the dominations of idols and demons?
Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 7 (1888)