Exodus · Serbian Bible: Daničić–Karadžić (Cyrillic)
Exodus 21 Serbian Bible: Daničić–Karadžić (Cyrillic)
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), read by Winfred W. Henson · About the recordings
Notes on this text (3)
- eBible.org's edition in the ekavian pronunciation (e.g. свет, грех); Karadžić and Daničić wrote in ijekavian (свијет, гријех).
- No deuterocanonical books.
- Chapter divisions follow the Hebrew Bible in Job 39–41, Ezekiel 20–21, Hosea 11–12 and Jonah 1–2 (verse numbers there differ from English Bibles).
1 А ово су закони које ћеш им поставити:
1 “Now these are the ordinances which you shall set before them:
2 Ако купиш роба Јеврејина, шест година нека ти служи, а седме нек отиде слободан без откупа.
2 “If you buy a Hebrew servant, he shall serve six years, and in the seventh he shall go out free without paying anything.
3 Ако буде дошао инокосан, нека и отиде инокосан; ако ли буде имао жену, нека иде и жена с њим.
3 If he comes in by himself, he shall go out by himself. If he is married, then his wife shall go out with him.
4 Ако га господар његов ожени, и жена му роди синове или кћери, жена с децом својом нека буде господару његовом, а он нека отиде сам.
4 If his master gives him a wife and she bears him sons or daughters, the wife and her children shall be her master’s, and he shall go out by himself.
5 Ако ли роб рече тврдо: Љубим господара свог, жену своју и децу своју, нећу да идем да будем слободан,
5 But if the servant shall plainly say, ‘I love my master, my wife, and my children. I will not go out free;’
6 онда нека га доведе господар његов пред судије и постави на вратима или код довратка, и онде нека му господар пробуши ухо шилом, па нека му робује довека.
6 then his master shall bring him to God, and shall bring him to the door or to the doorpost, and his master shall bore his ear through with an awl, and he shall serve him forever.
7 Ако ко прода кћер своју да буде робиња, да не одлази као робови што одлазе.
7 “If a man sells his daughter to be a female servant, she shall not go out as the male servants do.
8 Ако не буде по вољи господару свом, и он је не узме за жену, нека је пусти на откупе; али да нема власти продати је у туђ народ учинивши јој неверу.
8 If she doesn’t please her master, who has married her to himself, then he shall let her be redeemed. He shall have no right to sell her to a foreign people, since he has dealt deceitfully with her.
9 Ако ли је заручи сину свом, да јој учини по праву које имају кћери.
9 If he marries her to his son, he shall deal with her as a daughter.
10 Ако ли узме другу, да јој не умали хране ни одела ни заједнице.
10 If he takes another wife to himself, he shall not diminish her food, her clothing, and her marital rights.
11 Ако јој ово троје не учини, онда нек отиде без откупа.
11 If he doesn’t do these three things for her, she may go free without paying any money.
12 Ко удари човека, те умре, да се погуби.
12 “One who strikes a man so that he dies shall surely be put to death,
13 Ако ли не буде хтео, него му га Бог даде у руке, одредићу ти место куда може побећи.
13 but not if it is unintentional, but God allows it to happen; then I will appoint you a place where he shall flee.
14 Ако би ко намерно устао на ближњег свог да га убије из преваре, одвуци га и од олтара мог да се погуби.
14 If a man schemes and comes presumptuously on his neighbor to kill him, you shall take him from my altar, that he may die.
15 Ко удари оца свог или матер своју, да се погуби.
15 “Anyone who attacks his father or his mother shall be surely put to death.
16 Ко украде човека и прода или се нађе у његовим рукама, да се погуби.
16 “Anyone who kidnaps someone and sells him, or if he is found in his hand, he shall surely be put to death.
17 Ко опсује оца свог или матер своју, да се погуби.
17 “Anyone who curses his father or his mother shall surely be put to death.
18 Кад се сваде људи, па један удари другог каменом или песницом, али онај не умре него падне у постељу,
18 “If men quarrel and one strikes the other with a stone, or with his fist, and he doesn’t die, but is confined to bed;
19 ако се придигне и изађе о штапу, да не буде крив онај који је ударио, само дангубу да му накнади и сву видарину да плати.
19 if he rises again and walks around with his staff, then he who struck him shall be cleared; only he shall pay for the loss of his time, and shall provide for his healing until he is thoroughly healed.
20 Ко удари роба свог или робињу штапом тако да му умре под руком, да је крив;
20 “If a man strikes his servant or his maid with a rod, and he dies under his hand, the man shall surely be punished.
21 али ако преживи дан или два, да није крив, јер је његов новац.
21 Notwithstanding, if his servant gets up after a day or two, he shall not be punished, for the servant is his property.
22 Кад се сваде људи, па који од њих удари трудну жену тако да изађе из ње дете, али се не догоди смрт, да плати глобу колико муж женин рече, а да плати преко судија;
22 “If men fight and hurt a pregnant woman so that she gives birth prematurely, and yet no harm follows, he shall be surely fined as much as the woman’s husband demands and the judges allow.
23 ако ли се догоди смрт, тада ћеш узети живот за живот,
23 But if any harm follows, then you must take life for life,
24 око за око, зуб за зуб, руку за руку, ногу за ногу,
24 eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot,
25 ужег за ужег, рану за рану, модрицу за модрицу.
25 burning for burning, wound for wound, and bruise for bruise.
26 Ако ко удари по оку роба свог или робињу своју, те му поквари око, да га отпусти слободног за око његово.
26 “If a man strikes his servant’s eye, or his maid’s eye, and destroys it, he shall let him go free for his eye’s sake.
27 И ако избије зуб робу свом или робињи својој, да га пусти слободног за зуб његов.
27 If he strikes out his male servant’s tooth, or his female servant’s tooth, he shall let the servant go free for his tooth’s sake.
28 Ако во убоде човека или жену, те умре, да се во заспе камењем и да се не једе месо од њега, а господар од вола да није крив.
28 “If a bull gores a man or a woman to death, the bull shall surely be stoned, and its meat shall not be eaten; but the owner of the bull shall not be held responsible.
29 Али ако је во пре био бодач и господар његов знао за то па га није чувао, те убије човека или жену, во да се заспе камењем, и господар његов да се погуби.
29 But if the bull had a habit of goring in the past, and this has been testified to its owner, and he has not kept it in, but it has killed a man or a woman, the bull shall be stoned, and its owner shall also be put to death.
30 Ако му се одреди да се откупи, нека да откуп за живот свој, колико му се одреди.
30 If a ransom is imposed on him, then he shall give for the redemption of his life whatever is imposed.
31 Ако убоде сина или кћер, да му буде по истом закону.
31 Whether it has gored a son or has gored a daughter, according to this judgment it shall be done to him.
32 Ако ли роба убоде во или робињу, да да господару њиховом тридесет сикала сребра и во да се заспе камењем.
32 If the bull gores a male servant or a female servant, thirty shekels of silver shall be given to their master, and the ox shall be stoned.
33 Ако ко открије јаму или ископа јаму а не покрије, па упадне во или магарац,
33 “If a man opens a pit, or if a man digs a pit and doesn’t cover it, and a bull or a donkey falls into it,
34 да накнади господар од јаме и плати новцем господару њиховом, а што је угинуло да је његово.
34 the owner of the pit shall make it good. He shall give money to its owner, and the dead animal shall be his.
35 Ако во једног убоде вола другом, те погине, онда да продаду вола живог и новце да поделе, тако и убијеног вола да поделе.
35 “If one man’s bull injures another’s, so that it dies, then they shall sell the live bull, and divide its price; and they shall also divide the dead animal.
36 Ако ли се знало да је во пре био бодач па га није чувао господар његов, да да вола за вола, а убијени нека буде њему.
36 Or if it is known that the bull was in the habit of goring in the past, and its owner has not kept it in, he shall surely pay bull for bull, and the dead animal shall be his own.
People & places in this chapter
From this site's family tree and Bible maps, only where those guides cite this chapter.
People
Aaron
Moses' brother and spokesman, Israel's first high priest.
Cited in the guide: Exodus 4–40; Leviticus 8–10
Moses
Drawn from the Nile, he led Israel out of Egypt and received God's Law.
Cited in the guide: Exodus 2–Deuteronomy 34
Cross references (28)
Related passages for each verse, from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge as collected and ranked by readers at OpenBible.info.
- 1 Deuteronomy 4:14; Deuteronomy 6:20; Exodus 24:3–4; Psalm 147:19; Matthew 28:20
- 2 Deuteronomy 15:12–15; Exodus 12:44; Deuteronomy 15:18; Nehemiah 5:1–5; Deuteronomy 15:1
- 3 Deuteronomy 15:12–14
- 5 2 Corinthians 5:14–15; Deuteronomy 15:16–17; Isaiah 26:13
- 6 Deuteronomy 15:17; Leviticus 25:40; Deuteronomy 19:17–18; 1 Samuel 28:2; 1 Samuel 27:12
- 7 Nehemiah 5:5; Exodus 21:2–3
- 8 Judges 14:3; Judges 9:19; Malachi 2:11–15; Genesis 28:8; Deuteronomy 21:11–14
- 10 1 Corinthians 7:1–6
- 12 Genesis 9:6; Matthew 26:52; Leviticus 24:17; Numbers 35:30–31; Numbers 35:16–24
- 13 Joshua 20:2–9; 1 Samuel 24:18; Deuteronomy 19:1–13; Deuteronomy 4:41–43; 1 Samuel 24:10
- 14 1 Kings 2:28–34; Hebrews 10:26; Deuteronomy 1:43; 1 Kings 1:50–51; Numbers 15:30–31
- 15 Proverbs 30:11; Deuteronomy 21:18–21; 1 Timothy 1:9; Deuteronomy 27:24; Proverbs 30:17
- 16 Deuteronomy 24:7; 1 Timothy 1:10; Exodus 22:4; Genesis 37:28; Genesis 40:15
- 17 Proverbs 20:20; Mark 7:10–11; Matthew 15:3–6; Deuteronomy 27:16; Proverbs 30:11
- 18 Exodus 21:20; Exodus 2:13; Deuteronomy 25:11; 2 Samuel 14:6; Numbers 35:16–24
- 19 2 Samuel 3:29; Zechariah 8:4
- 20 Proverbs 29:19; Deuteronomy 19:21; Isaiah 58:3–4; Numbers 35:30–33; Romans 13:4
- 21 Leviticus 25:44–46
- 22 Deuteronomy 22:18–19; Exodus 21:30; Deuteronomy 16:18
- 23 Deuteronomy 19:21; Numbers 35:31; Leviticus 24:19
- 24 Deuteronomy 19:21; Matthew 7:2; Matthew 5:38–40; Leviticus 24:19–20; Revelation 16:6
- 26 Nehemiah 5:5; Job 31:13–15; Colossians 4:1; Psalm 72:12–14; Exodus 21:20
- 28 Exodus 21:32; Genesis 9:5–6; Leviticus 20:15–16
- 29 Deuteronomy 21:1–9
- 30 Exodus 21:22; Exodus 30:12; Numbers 35:31–33; Proverbs 13:8
- 32 Zechariah 11:12–13; Matthew 26:15; Matthew 27:3–9; Genesis 37:28; Philippians 2:7
- 33 Jeremiah 18:22; Proverbs 28:10; Psalm 9:15; Ecclesiastes 10:8; Jeremiah 18:20
- 34 Exodus 21:29–30; Exodus 22:6; Exodus 22:14
Cross references: OpenBible.info (CC BY), drawn mainly from the public-domain Treasury of Scripture Knowledge. · Sources & licences
What the Fathers said
Passages from the Church Fathers that expound or quote this chapter, verbatim from the public-domain Schaff edition (19th-century English translations).
How these were chosen
“Commentary” is the opening of a homily or exposition on this chapter (John Chrysostom’s homilies, Augustine’s tractates, sermons and expositions of the Psalms). “Quotes” are sentences where the edition’s own footnotes identify a quotation of a verse here, kept only when the wording matches the verse. Only works whose authorship is not in doubt are used. Psalms follow the Hebrew/English numbering (Augustine numbers them as the Septuagint does: his Psalm 50 is Psalm 51 here).
For, "honor," saith He, "thy father and thy mother, that thou mayest live long upon the earth." And again, "He that curseth father or mother, let him die the death." But He, omitting the first, the reward appointed for them that honor their parents, states that which is more awful, the punishment, I mean, threatened to such as dishonor them; …
Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)
… put no obstacle to godliness in our way, if we are ever carried away by ingratitude, and, forgetting their benefits to us, hold them in contempt, then the oracle will have place which says, He that curseth father or mother, let him die the death.
Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)