1 I, Nebuchadnezzar, was content in my house and prospering in my palace. 2 I saw a dream that terrified me, and my thoughts on my bed and the visions in my head disturbed me. 3 And so a decree was established by me, that all of the wise men of Babylon should be brought in before me, and that they should reveal to me the answer to the dream. 4 Then the seers, the astrologers, the Chaldeans, and the soothsayers entered, and I explained about the dream in their presence, but they did not reveal its answer to me. 5 And then their colleague came in before me, Daniel, (whose name is Belteshazzar according to the name of my god,) who has the spirit of the holy gods within his very self, and I told the dream directly to him. 6 Belteshazzar, leader of the seers, since I know that you have in you the spirit of the holy gods, and that no mystery is unreachable to you, explain to me the visions of my dreams, which I saw, and the solution to them. 7 This was the vision of my head on my bed. I looked, and behold, a tree in the middle of the earth, and its height was exceedingly great. 8 The tree was great and strong, and its height reached up to heaven. It could be seen all the way to the ends of the entire earth. 9 Its leaves were very beautiful, and its fruit was very abundant, and in it was food for the whole world. Under it, animals and beasts were dwelling, and in its branches, the birds of the sky were sheltered, and from it, all flesh was fed. 10 I saw in the vision of my head upon my blanket, and behold, a watcher and a holy one descended from heaven. 11 He cried out loudly, and he said this: “Cut down the tree and prune its branches; shake off its leaves and scatter its fruits; let flee the beasts, which are under it, and the birds from its branches. 12 Nevertheless, leave the stump of its roots in the earth, and let it be bound with a band of iron and brass among the plants, which are close by, and let it be touched by the dew of heaven, and let its place be with the wild animals among the plants of the earth. 13 Let his heart be changed from being human, and let the heart of a wild animal be given to him, and let seven periods of time pass over him. 14 This is the decree from the judgment of the watchers, and the decision and proclamation of the holy ones, until the living shall know that the Supreme One is ruler in the kingdom of men, and that he will give it to whomever he wills, and he will appoint the lowest man over it.” 15 I, king Nebuchadnezzar, saw this dream. And so you, Belteshazzar, must quickly explain to me the interpretation because all the wise men of my kingdom are not able to declare the meaning of it to me. But you are able because the spirit of the holy gods is in you. 16 Then Daniel, whose name was Belteshazzar, began silently to think within himself for about one hour, and his thoughts troubled him. But the king responded, saying, “Belteshazzar, do not let the dream and its interpretation disturb you.” Belteshazzar answered and said, “My lord, the dream is for those who hate you, and its interpretation may be for your enemies. 17 The tree that you saw was lofty and strong; its height reached toward heaven, and it could be seen throughout the whole world. 18 And its branches were very beautiful, and its fruit very abundant, and in it was food for all. Under it, dwelt the beasts of the field, and in its branches, the birds of the air stayed. 19 It is you, O king, who has been greatly esteemed, and you have grown strong. And you have increased your power, and it reaches towards heaven, and your rule is to the ends of the whole earth. 20 Yet the king also saw a watcher and a holy one descend from heaven and say: ‘Cut down the tree and scatter it; however, leave the stump of its roots in the earth, and let it be bound with iron and brass, among the surrounding plants, and let it be sprinkled with the dew of heaven, and let his feeding be with the wild beasts, until seven periods of time pass over him.’ 21 This is the interpretation of the judgment of the Most High, which has reached my lord, the king. 22 They will expel you from among men, and your dwelling will be with the beasts and the wild animals, and you will eat hay like an ox, and you will be drenched with the dew of heaven. Likewise, seven periods of time will pass over you, until you know that the Supreme One rules over the kingdom of men, and he gives it to whomever he wills. 23 But, since he commanded that the stump of its roots, that is, of the tree, should be left behind, your kingdom will be left for you, after you have realized that power is from divinity. 24 Because of this, O king, let my counsel be acceptable to you. And redeem your sins with alms, and your iniquities with mercy towards the poor. Perhaps he will forgive your offenses.” 25 All these things came upon king Nebuchadnezzar. 26 After the end of twelve months, he was taking a walk in the palace of Babylon. 27 And the king spoke out loud, saying, “Isn’t this the great Babylon, which I have built, as the home of the kingdom, by the strength of my power and in the glory of my excellence?” 28 And while the words were still in the king’s mouth, a voice rushed down from heaven, “To you, O king Nebuchadnezzar, it is said: ‘Your kingdom will be taken away from you, 29 and they will expel you from among men, and your dwelling will be with the beasts and the wild animals. You will eat hay like an ox, and seven times will pass over you, until you know that the Supreme One rules in the kingdom of men, and he gives it to whomever he wills.’ ” 30 The same hour, the sentence was fulfilled upon Nebuchadnezzar, and he was driven away from among men, and he ate hay like an ox, and his body was drenched with the dew of heaven, until his hair increased like the feathers of eagles, and his nails like those of birds. 31 Therefore, at the end of these days, I, Nebuchadnezzar, lifted up my eyes to heaven, and my mind was restored to me. And I blessed the Most High, and I praised and glorified him who lives forever. For his power is an everlasting power, and his kingdom is from generation to generation. 32 And all the inhabitants of the earth are reputed as nothing before him. For he acts according to his own will, with the inhabitants of the earth just as with the holy inhabitants of heaven. And there is no one who can resist his hand, or say to him, “Why have you done this?” 33 At the same time, my mind returned to me, and I arrived at the honor and glory of my kingdom. And my appearance was given back to me. And my nobles and my magistrates needed me. And I was restored to my kingdom, and even greater majesty was added to me. 34 Therefore I, Nebuchadnezzar, now praise, and magnify, and glorify the King of heaven, because all his works and the judgments of his way are true, and those who go forth in arrogance, he is able to bring low.
Daniel · Versión Católica de Dominio Público
Daniel 4 Versión Católica de Dominio Público
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones
Notas sobre este texto (3)
- Esther and Daniel are the Vulgate books (Esther 1–16 with the Greek additions as chapters 10:4–16; Daniel 1–14 with the Song of the Three, Susanna and Bel). Baruch 6 is the Letter of Jeremiah.
- The translator's footnotes, cross-references, chapter summaries and book introductions in the CrossWire module are not shown.
- No imprimatur; single translator.
Referencias cruzadas (33)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 Daniel 6:25; 1 Pedro 1:2; Daniel 3:4; 1 Crónicas 12:18; Efesios 1:2
- 2 Daniel 3:26; Salmo 66:16; Hechos 22:3–16; Salmo 51:14; Josué 7:19
- 3 Salmo 145:13; Isaías 25:1; Daniel 2:44; Daniel 7:14; Apocalipsis 11:15
- 4 Isaías 47:7–8; Ezequiel 29:3; 1 Tesalonicenses 5:2–3; Salmo 30:6–7; Isaías 56:12
- 5 Daniel 2:1; Daniel 7:28; Job 7:13–14; Daniel 5:5–6; Daniel 2:28–29
- 6 Daniel 2:2; Génesis 41:7–8; Isaías 47:12–14; Isaías 8:19
- 7 Isaías 44:25; Daniel 2:7; Daniel 2:27; Génesis 41:8; 2 Timoteo 3:8–9
- 8 Daniel 1:7; Daniel 5:14; Daniel 4:18; Daniel 2:11; Daniel 4:9
- 9 Daniel 5:11; Daniel 2:48; Daniel 4:8; Génesis 41:38; Ezequiel 28:3
- 10 Daniel 4:5; Jeremías 12:2; Isaías 10:33–34; Salmo 37:35–36; Ezequiel 31:3–18
- 11 Daniel 4:21–22; Mateo 11:23; Deuteronomio 9:1; Génesis 11:4
- 12 Lucas 13:19; Lamentaciones 4:20; Ezequiel 17:23; Ezequiel 31:6–7; Marcos 13:32
- 13 Deuteronomio 33:2; Daniel 7:1; Daniel 8:13; Zacarías 14:5; Daniel 4:23
- 14 Mateo 3:10; Ezequiel 31:12–13; Daniel 4:23; Daniel 4:12; Lucas 3:9
- 15 Job 14:7–9; Daniel 4:25–27; Ezequiel 29:14–15
- 16 Daniel 4:23; Apocalipsis 12:14; Isaías 6:10; Daniel 4:25; Hebreos 1:11
- 17 Daniel 2:21; Daniel 4:25; 1 Samuel 2:8; Salmo 75:6–7; Jeremías 27:5–7
- 18 Génesis 41:8; Daniel 5:15; Génesis 41:15; Daniel 5:8; Daniel 4:7–9
- 19 Daniel 8:27; Daniel 7:28; 1 Samuel 3:17; Daniel 4:24; Daniel 10:16–17
- 20 Ezequiel 31:3; Daniel 4:10–12; Ezequiel 31:16
- 22 2 Samuel 12:7; Daniel 2:37–38; Jeremías 27:6–8; Daniel 5:18–23; Salmo 108:4
- 23 Daniel 5:21; Daniel 4:13–16
- 24 Salmo 107:40; Isaías 46:10–11; Job 40:11–12; Job 1:12–19; Salmo 2:7
- 25 Daniel 4:17; Jeremías 27:5; Salmo 83:18; Daniel 2:21; Salmo 106:20
- 26 Daniel 4:15; Mateo 21:20; Daniel 2:37; Mateo 5:34; Lucas 15:21
- 27 Isaías 55:6–7; Jonás 3:9; Hechos 8:22; Ezequiel 18:27–32; Santiago 4:8–10
- 28 Números 23:19; Zacarías 1:6; Proverbios 10:24; Mateo 24:35
- 29 Apocalipsis 2:21; Génesis 6:3; 1 Pedro 3:20; 2 Pedro 3:15; Eclesiastés 8:11
- 30 Proverbios 16:18; Apocalipsis 17:5; Ezequiel 29:3; Isaías 10:8–15; Apocalipsis 18:10
- 31 Hechos 9:3–5; Apocalipsis 16:7; Lucas 12:20; Daniel 4:24; Daniel 5:28
- 32 Daniel 5:21; Jeremías 27:5; Proverbios 8:15–16; Job 12:18–21; Éxodo 9:29
- 33 Daniel 4:25; Daniel 4:32; Daniel 5:21; Isaías 30:14; Job 20:5
- 34 Apocalipsis 4:10; Daniel 12:7; Salmo 145:13; Daniel 2:44; Jeremías 10:10
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
… quencheth fire, so alms quencheth sin." Again it is written, "Shut up alms in the heart of a poor man, and it shall make supplication for thee before the Lord." Again it is written, "Hear, O king, my counsel, and redeem thy sins by alms." And many other testimonies of the Divine oracles are there, whereby it is shown that …
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 6 (1888)
After this, saith he, I, Nabuchodonosor, lifted up mine eyes unto heaven, and I blessed the Most High, and to Him that liveth for ever I gave praise and glory.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)
… think also that I have the Spirit of God," and again, "that good thing which was committed to thee keep by the Holy Ghost which dwelleth in us." And of Daniel it is fitting to say that "the Holy Spirit of God is in him," and similarly of men who are like these in virtue.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 8 (1895)
And what [of this], that he called him "Belteshazzar, the name of" his own "god"? Thus [it seems] they accounted their gods to be nothing wonderful, when he called even the captive thus; he who commands all men to worship the image, manifold and of various colors, and who adores the dragon.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 14 (1889)
They are kings of men, who reign upon earth, but not without the power from above: and this Nebuchadnezzar once learned by experience, when he said; For His kingdom is an everlasting kingdom, and His power from generation to generation.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)