1 Then the people, seeing that Moses made a delay in descending from the mountain, gathered together against Aaron, and said: “Rise up, make us gods, who may go before us. But as for this man Moses, who led us away from the land of Egypt, we do not know what has befallen him.” 2 And Aaron said to them, “Take the golden earrings from the ears of your wives, and your sons and daughters, and bring them to me.” 3 And the people did what he had commanded, carrying the earrings to Aaron. 4 And when he had received them, he formed these by the work of a casting furnace, and he made from these a molten calf. And they said: “These are your gods, O Israel, who led you away from the land of Egypt.” 5 And when Aaron had seen it, he built an altar before it, and he cried out with a voice of proclamation, saying, “Tomorrow is the solemnity of the Lord.” 6 And rising up in the morning, they offered holocausts, and peace victims, and the people sat down to eat and to drink, and they rose up to play. 7 Then the Lord spoke to Moses, saying: “Go, descend. Your people, whom you led away from the land of Egypt, have sinned. 8 They have quickly withdrawn from the way which you revealed to them. And they have made for themselves a molten calf, and they have worshiped it. And immolating victims to it, they have said: ‘These are your gods, O Israel, who led you away from the land of Egypt.’ ” 9 And again, the Lord said to Moses: “I discern that this people is stiff-necked. 10 Release me, so that my fury may be enraged against them, and I may destroy them, and then I will make of you a great nation.” 11 Then Moses prayed to the Lord his God, saying: “Why, O Lord, is your fury enraged against your people, whom you led away from the land of Egypt, with great strength and with a mighty hand? 12 I beg you, let not the Egyptians say, ‘He cleverly led them away, so that he could put them to death in the mountains and destroy them from the earth.’ Let your anger be quieted and appeased concerning the wickedness of your people. 13 Remember Abraham, Isaac, and Israel, your servants, to whom you swore by your very self, saying: ‘I will multiply your offspring like the stars of heaven. And this entire land, about which I have spoken, I will give to your offspring. And you shall possess it forever.’ ” 14 And the Lord was appeased from doing the evil which he had spoken against his people. 15 And Moses returned from the mountain, carrying the two tablets of the testimony in his hand, written on both sides, 16 and accomplished by the work of God. Also, the writing of God was engraved on the tablets. 17 Then Joshua, hearing the tumult of the people shouting, said to Moses: “The outcry of battle is heard in the camp.” 18 But he responded: “It is not the clamor of men being exhorted to battle, nor the shout of men being compelled to flee. But I hear the voice of singing.” 19 And when he had approached to the camp, he saw the calf and the dances. And being very angry, he threw down the tablets from his hand, and he broke them at the base of the mountain. 20 And seizing the calf, which they had made, he burnt it and crushed it, even to dust, which he scattered into water. And he gave from it to the sons of Israel to drink. 21 And he said to Aaron, “What has this people done to you, so that you would bring upon them the greatest sin?” 22 And he answered him: “Let not my lord be indignant. For you know this people, that they are prone to evil. 23 They said to me: ‘Make gods for us, who may go before us. For this Moses, who led us away from the land of Egypt, we do not know what has befallen him.’ 24 And I said to them, ‘Which of you has gold?’ And they took it and gave it to me. And I threw it into the fire, and this calf came out.” 25 Therefore, Moses, seeing that the people were naked (for Aaron had stripped them because of the disgrace of their sordidness, and he had set them naked among their enemies), 26 and standing at the gate of the camp, said: “If anyone is for the Lord, let him join with me.” And all the sons of Levi gathered themselves together to him. 27 And he said to them: “Thus says the Lord God of Israel: Let a man place his sword at his thigh. Go forth, and then return, from gate to gate, through the midst of the camp, and let each one kill his brother, and friend, and neighbor.” 28 And the sons of Levi did according to the words of Moses, and there fell on that day about twenty-three thousand men. 29 And Moses said: “On this day, you have consecrated your hands to the Lord, each one in his son and in his brother, so that a blessing may be given to you.” 30 Then, when the next day arrived, Moses spoke to the people: “You have sinned the greatest sin. I will ascend to the Lord. Perhaps, in some way, I might be able to entreat him for your wickedness.” 31 And returning to the Lord, he said: “I beg you, this people has sinned the greatest sin, and they have made for themselves gods of gold. Either release them from this offense, 32 or, if you do not, then delete me from the book that you have written.” 33 And the Lord answered him: “Whoever has sinned against me, him I will delete from my book. 34 But as for you, go and lead this people where I have told you. My angel will go before you. Then, on the day of retribution, I will also visit this sin of theirs.” 35 Therefore, the Lord struck the people for the guilt of the calf, which Aaron had made.
Éxodo · Versión Católica de Dominio Público
Éxodo 32 Versión Católica de Dominio Público
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones
Notas sobre este texto (3)
- Esther and Daniel are the Vulgate books (Esther 1–16 with the Greek additions as chapters 10:4–16; Daniel 1–14 with the Song of the Three, Susanna and Bel). Baruch 6 is the Letter of Jeremiah.
- The translator's footnotes, cross-references, chapter summaries and book introductions in the CrossWire module are not shown.
- No imprimatur; single translator.
Personas y lugares de este capítulo
Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.
Personas
Aaron
Moses' brother and spokesman, Israel's first high priest.
Citado en la guía: Exodus 4–40; Leviticus 8–10
Moses
Drawn from the Nile, he led Israel out of Egypt and received God's Law.
Citado en la guía: Exodus 2–Deuteronomy 34
Referencias cruzadas (35)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 Hechos 7:40; Deuteronomio 9:9; Mateo 24:48; Éxodo 24:18; 2 Pedro 3:4
- 2 Jueces 8:24–27; Éxodo 12:35–36; Ezequiel 16:11–12; Ezequiel 16:17; Oseas 2:8
- 3 Isaías 40:19–20; Jeremías 10:9; Isaías 46:6; Jueces 17:3–4
- 4 Nehemías 9:18; Deuteronomio 9:16; 1 Reyes 12:28; Hechos 7:41; Éxodo 32:8
- 5 2 Reyes 10:20; Levítico 23:37; Levítico 23:2; 2 Crónicas 30:5; Oseas 8:11
- 6 1 Corintios 10:7; Números 25:2; Hechos 7:41–42; Éxodo 32:17–19; Amós 8:10
- 7 Éxodo 32:11; Oseas 9:9; Éxodo 19:24; Génesis 6:11–12; Deuteronomio 9:12
- 8 1 Reyes 12:28; Éxodo 20:3–4; Éxodo 20:23; Deuteronomio 9:16; Éxodo 22:20
- 9 Hechos 7:51; Isaías 48:4; Deuteronomio 9:13; Éxodo 33:3; Éxodo 33:5
- 10 Deuteronomio 9:14; Números 14:12; Deuteronomio 9:19; Números 16:45–48; Éxodo 22:24
- 11 Deuteronomio 9:18–20; Deuteronomio 9:26–29; Salmo 106:23; Números 16:22; Números 11:11
- 12 Números 14:13–16; Deuteronomio 9:28; Éxodo 32:14; Josué 7:9; Génesis 6:6
- 13 Hebreos 6:13; Génesis 22:16; Génesis 12:7; Génesis 15:18; Génesis 15:5
- 14 Jonás 3:10; Jeremías 26:13; Salmo 106:45; 1 Crónicas 21:15; Jeremías 18:8
- 15 Deuteronomio 9:15; Deuteronomio 5:22; Éxodo 40:20; Éxodo 24:18; Salmo 19:7
- 16 Éxodo 31:18; Hebreos 8:10; 2 Corintios 3:3; Deuteronomio 10:1; Deuteronomio 9:9–11
- 17 Éxodo 24:13; Éxodo 17:9; 1 Samuel 4:5–6; Josué 6:16; 1 Samuel 17:20
- 18 Daniel 5:4; Éxodo 15:1–18; Daniel 5:23
- 19 Deuteronomio 9:16–17; 2 Samuel 6:14; Deuteronomio 27:26; Efesios 4:26; Éxodo 32:4–6
- 20 Deuteronomio 9:21; 2 Reyes 23:6; Deuteronomio 7:25; Proverbios 14:14; Deuteronomio 7:5
- 21 Génesis 20:9; Josué 7:19–26; 1 Reyes 14:16; 2 Reyes 21:9–11; Deuteronomio 13:6–8
- 22 Deuteronomio 9:24; Éxodo 14:11; Éxodo 15:24; 1 Samuel 15:24; Salmo 36:4
- 23 Éxodo 32:1–4; Éxodo 32:8
- 24 Éxodo 32:4; Génesis 3:12–13; Lucas 10:29; Romanos 3:10
- 25 Isaías 47:3; Miqueas 1:11; Apocalipsis 16:15; Oseas 2:3; Ezequiel 16:63
- 26 2 Reyes 9:32; Mateo 12:30; Josué 5:13; 2 Samuel 20:11
- 27 Números 25:5; Lucas 14:26; Deuteronomio 33:8–9; Números 25:7–12; Éxodo 32:29
- 28 Deuteronomio 33:9; Números 16:41; Números 16:32–35; Malaquías 2:4–6; 1 Corintios 10:8
- 29 Números 25:11–13; Mateo 10:37; Zacarías 13:3; Deuteronomio 13:6–11; Proverbios 21:3
- 30 1 Samuel 12:20; Números 25:13; 1 Samuel 12:23; Éxodo 32:31–32; Amós 5:15
- 31 Éxodo 20:23; Daniel 9:11; Éxodo 32:30; Daniel 9:8; Deuteronomio 9:18–19
- 32 Salmo 69:28; Romanos 9:3; Apocalipsis 21:27; Filipenses 4:3; Daniel 12:1
- 33 Ezequiel 18:4; Deuteronomio 29:20; Apocalipsis 20:12; Salmo 69:28; Levítico 23:30
- 34 Éxodo 23:20; Deuteronomio 32:35; Éxodo 33:14–15; Éxodo 3:17; Mateo 23:35
- 35 2 Samuel 12:9–10; Hechos 7:41; Éxodo 32:4; Mateo 27:3–7; Éxodo 32:25
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
They have speedily departed from the way in which I commanded them to walk, and have made to themselves molten images." And the Lord said unto him, "I have spoken to thee once and again, saying, I have seen this people, and, behold, it is a stiff-necked people: let Me destroy them, and blot out their name from under heaven; …
These things were for our example (in figuram nostri), to the intent that we should not lust after evil things, as they also lusted; neither be ye idolaters, as were some of them, as it is written: The people sat down to eat and drink, and rose up to play.
"Lord," he says, "if Thou wilt forgive their sin, forgive; but if not, blot me out of Thy book which Thou hast written." With what a father's and mother's fondness, yet with what assurance said he this, as he considered at once the justice and the mercy of God; that in that He is just, He would not destroy the …
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 6 (1888)
"The people," it is said, "sat down to eat and drink, and rose up to play." Such were they at Sodom, such were they at the time of the deluge.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)
… once and again, saying, I have seen this people, and, behold, it is a stiff-necked people: let Me destroy them, and blot out their name from under heaven; and I will make thee a great and wonderful nation, and one much more numerous than this." But Moses said, "Far be it from Thee, Lord: pardon the sin of this people; …