1 After these things, Moses and Aaron entered, and they said to Pharaoh: “Thus says the Lord God of Israel: Release my people, so that they may sacrifice to me in the desert.” 2 But he responded: “Who is the Lord, that I should listen to his voice and release Israel? I do not know the Lord, and I will not release Israel.” 3 And they said: “The God of the Hebrews has called us, so that we may go three days’ journey into the wilderness and sacrifice to the Lord our God. Otherwise, a pestilence or the sword may befall us.” 4 The king of Egypt said to them: “Why do you, Moses and Aaron, distract the people from their works? Go back to your burdens.” 5 And Pharaoh said: “The people of the land are many. You see that the turmoil has increased: how much more if you give them rest from the works?” 6 Therefore, on the same day, he instructed the overseers of the works, and the taskmasters of the people, saying: 7 “You shall no longer give chaff to the people to form bricks, as before. But they may go and gather straw. 8 And you shall impose upon them the same quota of bricks that they made before. Neither will you lessen anything, for they are idle, and therefore they cry out, saying: ‘We shall go and sacrifice to our God.’ 9 They shall be oppressed with works, and these shall occupy them, so that they may not agree to lying words.” 10 And so the overseers of the works and the taskmasters went out and said to the people: “Thus says Pharaoh: I give you no chaff. 11 Go, and collect it wherever you are able to find it. Neither will anything of your work be diminished.” 12 And the people were dispersed through all the land of Egypt, in order to gather straw. 13 Likewise, the overseers of the works pressured them, saying: “Complete your work each day, just as you were accustomed to do before, when straw was given to you.” 14 And those who were first in the works of the sons of Israel were scourged by Pharaoh’s taskmasters, saying: “Why have you not filled the quota of bricks, neither yesterday, nor today, just as before?” 15 And the first among the sons of Israel came, and they cried out to Pharaoh, saying: “Why do act against your servants in this way? 16 Straw is not given to us, and yet the same amount of bricks is commanded. So we, your servants, are cut up by scourging, and injustice is done against your people.” 17 And he said: “You are idle. And for this reason you say, ‘We shall go and sacrifice to the Lord.’ 18 Therefore, go and work. Straw will not be given to you, and you will return the customary number of bricks.” 19 And the first among the sons of Israel saw themselves in a crisis, because it was said to them, “Nothing at all will be lessened from the bricks throughout each day.” 20 And they met with Moses and Aaron, who stood opposite them as they departed from Pharaoh. 21 And they said to them: “May the Lord see and judge, because you have caused our odor to become foul before Pharaoh and his servants, and you have provided him with a sword, in order to kill us.” 22 And Moses returned to the Lord, and he said: “Lord, why have you afflicted this people? Why have you sent me? 23 For from the time that I entered to Pharaoh, so as to speak in your name, he has afflicted your people. And you have not freed them.”
Éxodo · Versión Católica de Dominio Público
Éxodo 5 Versión Católica de Dominio Público
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones
Notas sobre este texto (3)
- Esther and Daniel are the Vulgate books (Esther 1–16 with the Greek additions as chapters 10:4–16; Daniel 1–14 with the Song of the Three, Susanna and Bel). Baruch 6 is the Letter of Jeremiah.
- The translator's footnotes, cross-references, chapter summaries and book introductions in the CrossWire module are not shown.
- No imprimatur; single translator.
Personas y lugares de este capítulo
Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.
Personas
Aaron
Moses' brother and spokesman, Israel's first high priest.
Citado en la guía: Exodus 4–40; Leviticus 8–10
Moses
Drawn from the Nile, he led Israel out of Egypt and received God's Law.
Citado en la guía: Exodus 2–Deuteronomy 34
Referencias cruzadas (19)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 Éxodo 10:9; Hechos 4:29; 1 Corintios 5:8; Ezequiel 2:6; Mateo 10:28
- 2 Éxodo 3:19; Job 21:15; 2 Reyes 18:35; 2 Tesalonicenses 1:8; Romanos 1:28
- 3 Éxodo 3:18; 2 Reyes 17:25; 2 Crónicas 30:8; Deuteronomio 28:21; Zacarías 14:16–19
- 4 Éxodo 1:11; Amós 7:10; Hechos 24:5; Lucas 23:2; Jeremías 38:4
- 5 Proverbios 14:28; Éxodo 1:7–11
- 6 Éxodo 5:19; Éxodo 5:10; Josué 8:33; 2 Crónicas 26:11; Josué 24:4
- 7 Génesis 24:25; Jueces 19:19
- 8 Salmo 106:41
- 9 Efesios 5:6; Malaquías 3:14; Zacarías 1:6; 2 Reyes 18:20; Job 16:3
- 10 Éxodo 1:11; Proverbios 29:12; Éxodo 3:7
- 11 Éxodo 5:13–14
- 12 Abdías 18; Nahúm 1:10; Éxodo 15:7; 1 Corintios 3:12; Joel 2:5
- 14 Isaías 10:24
- 17 Éxodo 5:8; Juan 6:27; Mateo 26:8; 2 Tesalonicenses 3:10–11
- 18 Daniel 2:9–13; Ezequiel 18:18
- 19 Eclesiastés 5:8; Eclesiastés 4:1; Deuteronomio 32:36
- 21 Génesis 34:30; 2 Samuel 10:6; Éxodo 6:9; Génesis 16:5; 1 Samuel 27:12
- 22 Jeremías 20:7; 1 Reyes 19:10; Números 11:14–15; 1 Reyes 19:4; Números 11:11
- 23 Jeremías 11:21; Salmo 118:26; Hebreos 10:36–37; Isaías 26:17–18; Isaías 28:16
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
This abased Pharaoh. For, "I know not," he saith, "the Lord," and he became inferior to flies and frogs, and the locusts, and after that with his very arms and horses was he drowned in the sea.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)