Mateo 20 Traducción de Darby
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones
1 For the kingdom of the heavens is like a householder who went out with the early morn to hire workmen for his vineyard.
1 “For the Kingdom of Heaven is like a man who was the master of a household, who went out early in the morning to hire laborers for his vineyard.
2 And having agreed with the workmen for a denarius the day, he sent them into his vineyard.
2 When he had agreed with the laborers for a denarius a day, he sent them into his vineyard.
3 And having gone out about [the] third hour, he saw others standing in the market-place idle;
3 He went out about the third hour, and saw others standing idle in the marketplace.
4 and to them he said, Go also ye into the vineyard, and whatsoever may be just I will give you. And they went their way.
4 He said to them, ‘You also go into the vineyard, and whatever is right I will give you.’ So they went their way.
5 Again, having gone out about the sixth and ninth hour, he did likewise.
5 Again he went out about the sixth and the ninth hour, and did likewise.
6 But about the eleventh [hour], having gone out, he found others standing, and says to them, Why stand ye here all the day idle?
6 About the eleventh hour he went out and found others standing idle. He said to them, ‘Why do you stand here all day idle?’
7 They say to him, Because no man has hired us. He says to them, Go also ye into the vineyard [and whatsoever may be just ye shall receive].
7 “They said to him, ‘Because no one has hired us.’ “He said to them, ‘You also go into the vineyard, and you will receive whatever is right.’
8 But when the evening was come, the lord of the vineyard says to his steward, Call the workmen and pay [them] their wages, beginning from the last even to the first.
8 “When evening had come, the lord of the vineyard said to his manager, ‘Call the laborers and pay them their wages, beginning from the last to the first.’
9 And when they [who came to work] about the eleventh hour came, they received each a denarius.
9 “When those who were hired at about the eleventh hour came, they each received a denarius.
10 And when the first came, they supposed that they would receive more, and they received also themselves each a denarius.
10 When the first came, they supposed that they would receive more; and they likewise each received a denarius.
11 And on receiving it they murmured against the master of the house,
11 When they received it, they murmured against the master of the household,
12 saying, These last have worked one hour, and thou hast made them equal to us, who have borne the burden of the day and the heat.
12 saying, ‘These last have spent one hour, and you have made them equal to us who have borne the burden of the day and the scorching heat!’
13 But he answering said to one of them, [My] friend, I do not wrong thee. Didst thou not agree with me for a denarius?
13 “But he answered one of them, ‘Friend, I am doing you no wrong. Didn’t you agree with me for a denarius?
14 Take what is thine and go. But it is my will to give to this last even as to thee:
14 Take that which is yours, and go your way. It is my desire to give to this last just as much as to you.
15 is it not lawful for me to do what I will in my own affairs? Is thine eye evil because I am good?
15 Isn’t it lawful for me to do what I want to with what I own? Or is your eye evil, because I am good?’
16 Thus shall the last be first, and the first last; for many are called ones, but few chosen ones.
16 So the last will be first, and the first last. For many are called, but few are chosen.”
17 And Jesus, going up to Jerusalem, took the twelve disciples with [him] apart in the way, and said to them,
17 As Jesus was going up to Jerusalem, he took the twelve disciples aside, and on the way he said to them,
18 Behold we go up to Jerusalem, and the Son of man will be delivered up to the chief priests and scribes, and they will condemn him to death;
18 “Behold, we are going up to Jerusalem, and the Son of Man will be delivered to the chief priests and scribes, and they will condemn him to death,
19 and they will deliver him up to the nations to mock and to scourge and to crucify, and the third day he shall rise again.
19 and will hand him over to the Gentiles to mock, to scourge, and to crucify; and the third day he will be raised up.”
20 Then came to him the mother of the sons of Zebedee, with her sons, doing homage, and asking something of him.
20 Then the mother of the sons of Zebedee came to him with her sons, kneeling and asking a certain thing of him.
21 And he said to her, What wilt thou? She says to him, Speak [the word] that these my two sons may sit, one on thy right hand and one on thy left in thy kingdom.
21 He said to her, “What do you want?” She said to him, “Command that these, my two sons, may sit, one on your right hand and one on your left hand, in your Kingdom.”
22 And Jesus answering said, Ye know not what ye ask. Can ye drink the cup which I am about to drink? They say to him, We are able.
22 But Jesus answered, “You don’t know what you are asking. Are you able to drink the cup that I am about to drink, and be baptized with the baptism that I am baptized with?” They said to him, “We are able.”
23 [And] he says to them, Ye shall drink indeed my cup, but to sit on my right hand and on [my] left, is not mine to give, but to those for whom it is prepared of my Father.
23 He said to them, “You will indeed drink my cup, and be baptized with the baptism that I am baptized with; but to sit on my right hand and on my left hand is not mine to give, but it is for whom it has been prepared by my Father.”
24 And the ten, having heard [of it], were indignant about the two brothers.
24 When the ten heard it, they were indignant with the two brothers.
25 But Jesus having called them to [him], said, Ye know that the rulers of the nations exercise lordship over them, and the great exercise authority over them.
25 But Jesus summoned them, and said, “You know that the rulers of the nations lord it over them, and their great ones exercise authority over them.
26 It shall not be thus amongst you, but whosoever will be great among you, shall be your servant;
26 It shall not be so among you; but whoever desires to become great among you shall be your servant.
27 and whosoever will be first among you, let him be your bondman;
27 Whoever desires to be first among you shall be your bondservant,
28 as indeed the Son of man did not come to be served, but to serve, and to give his life a ransom for many.
28 even as the Son of Man came not to be served, but to serve, and to give his life as a ransom for many.”
29 And as they went out from Jericho a great crowd followed him.
29 As they went out from Jericho, a great multitude followed him.
30 And lo, two blind men, sitting by the wayside, having heard that Jesus was passing by, cried out saying, Have mercy on us, Lord, Son of David.
30 Behold, two blind men sitting by the road, when they heard that Jesus was passing by, cried out, “Lord, have mercy on us, you son of David!”
31 But the crowd rebuked them, that they might be silent. But they cried out the more, saying, Have mercy on us, Lord, Son of David.
31 The multitude rebuked them, telling them that they should be quiet, but they cried out even more, “Lord, have mercy on us, you son of David!”
32 And Jesus, having stopped, called them and said, What will ye that I shall do to you?
32 Jesus stood still and called them, and asked, “What do you want me to do for you?”
33 They say to him, Lord, that our eyes may be opened.
33 They told him, “Lord, that our eyes may be opened.”
34 And Jesus, moved with compassion, touched their eyes; and immediately their eyes had sight restored to them, and they followed him.
34 Jesus, being moved with compassion, touched their eyes; and immediately their eyes received their sight, and they followed him.
Personas y lugares de este capítulo
Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.
Personas
Zebedee
A fisherman in whose boat his sons James and John were mending nets when Jesus called them; they left him in the boat with the hired men.
Citado en la guía: Matthew 4:21; Matthew 20:20; Mark 1:20
Referencias cruzadas (33)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 Mateo 13:47; Mateo 13:24; 1 Corintios 15:58; Juan 15:1; Hebreos 13:21
- 2 Éxodo 19:5–6; Mateo 22:19; Lucas 10:35; 2 Timoteo 3:15; Mateo 18:28
- 3 1 Timoteo 5:13; Proverbios 19:15; Mateo 20:6–7; Marcos 15:25; Hechos 17:17–21
- 4 1 Pedro 4:2–3; Romanos 6:16–22; Lucas 19:7–10; Mateo 9:9; Tito 3:8
- 5 Josué 24:2–3; Marcos 15:33–34; Hebreos 11:24–26; Hechos 3:1; Lucas 23:44–46
- 6 Juan 9:4; Hechos 17:21; Hebreos 6:12; Proverbios 19:15; Lucas 23:40–43
- 7 Efesios 2:11–12; Hebreos 6:10; Hechos 17:30–31; Hechos 4:16; Mateo 22:9–10
- 8 Deuteronomio 24:15; 1 Pedro 4:10; Romanos 2:6–10; 2 Corintios 5:10; Tito 1:7
- 9 Romanos 4:3–6; Efesios 2:8–10; Efesios 1:6–8; Mateo 20:2; Lucas 23:40–43
- 11 Lucas 19:7; 1 Tesalonicenses 2:16; Judas 16; Hechos 11:2–3; Hechos 22:21–22
- 12 Romanos 11:5–6; 2 Corintios 11:23–28; Lucas 14:10–11; 1 Corintios 4:11; Lucas 18:11–12
- 13 Mateo 26:50; Mateo 22:12; Romanos 9:14–15; Job 34:8–12; Job 35:2
- 14 Juan 17:2; Lucas 15:31; Ezequiel 29:18–20; Mateo 6:2; Mateo 6:6
- 15 Romanos 9:15–24; Deuteronomio 15:9; Marcos 7:22; Éxodo 33:19; Mateo 6:23
- 16 Mateo 19:30; Marcos 10:31; Mateo 22:14; Lucas 13:28–30; Lucas 15:7
- 17 Marcos 10:32–34; Lucas 18:31–34; Mateo 13:11; Juan 15:15; Génesis 18:17
- 18 Mateo 16:21; Hechos 2:23; Mateo 27:1; Mateo 26:2; Mateo 17:22–23
- 19 Mateo 16:21; Marcos 15:16–20; 1 Corintios 15:3–7; Hechos 2:23; Isaías 53:3
- 20 Marcos 10:35–45; Mateo 4:21; Mateo 8:2; Mateo 27:56; Mateo 2:11
- 21 Mateo 19:28; Marcos 10:36–37; Salmo 110:1; Ester 5:3; 1 Reyes 3:5
- 22 Lucas 22:42; Mateo 26:42; Mateo 26:39; Marcos 14:36; Juan 18:11
- 23 Apocalipsis 1:9; Marcos 10:40; Mateo 25:34; Hechos 12:2; 2 Timoteo 2:11–12
- 24 Santiago 4:5–6; 1 Pedro 5:5; Lucas 22:23–25; Filipenses 2:3; 1 Corintios 13:4
- 25 Lucas 22:25–27; Mateo 20:25–28; Juan 13:12–17; Marcos 10:42; Mateo 18:3–4
- 26 Marcos 10:43; Marcos 9:35; Marcos 10:45; 1 Pedro 5:3; Lucas 18:14
- 27 Lucas 22:26; Marcos 9:33–35; Mateo 18:4; 2 Corintios 4:5; Romanos 1:14
- 28 Lucas 22:27; Hebreos 9:28; Tito 2:14; 1 Pedro 3:18; Filipenses 2:4–8
- 29 Marcos 10:46–52; Lucas 18:35–43; Mateo 9:27–31
- 30 Marcos 10:46; Mateo 12:22–23; Mateo 22:42; Mateo 21:9; Isaías 42:16
- 31 Mateo 19:13; Colosenses 4:2; 1 Tesalonicenses 5:17; Lucas 18:1–8; Lucas 11:8–10
- 32 Ezequiel 36:37; Filipenses 4:6; Mateo 20:21; Hechos 10:29
- 33 Salmo 119:18; Efesios 1:17–19
- 34 Mateo 9:29; Salmo 145:8; Hebreos 4:15–16; Lucas 22:51; Lucas 7:13
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
Ye have heard out of the Holy Gospel a parable well suited to the present season, concerning the labourers in the vineyard. For now is the time of the material vintage. Now there is also a spiritual vintage, wherein God rejoiceth in the fruit of His vineyard. For we cultivate God, and God cultivateth us.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 6 (1888)
He goeth not up at once to Jerusalem when He is come out of Galilee, but having first wrought miracles, and having stopped the mouths of Pharisees, and having discoursed with His disciples of renouncing possessions: for, "if thou wilt be perfect," saith He, "sell that thou hast:" and of virginity, "He that is able to receive, let him receive …
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)
They maintain also, that these thirty Æons are most plainly indicated in the parable of the labourers sent into the vineyard.
Of these two, the two blind men also are a figure, who sat by the way side, to whom the Lord gave sight. And if ye pay attention to the Scriptures, ye will find the two Churches, which are not two but One, figured out in many places.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 6 (1888)
… of the heavens, that whatsoever thou shalt bind on earth, shall be bound in Heaven, and whatsoever thou shalt loose on earth, shall be loosed in Heaven." How then is it not "His to give to sit on His right hand, and on His left," when He saith, "I will give thee"?
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)