1 For the kingdom of the heavens is like a householder who went out with the early morn to hire workmen for his vineyard. 2 And having agreed with the workmen for a denarius the day, he sent them into his vineyard. 3 And having gone out about [the] third hour, he saw others standing in the market-place idle; 4 and to them he said, Go also ye into the vineyard, and whatsoever may be just I will give you. And they went their way. 5 Again, having gone out about the sixth and ninth hour, he did likewise. 6 But about the eleventh [hour], having gone out, he found others standing, and says to them, Why stand ye here all the day idle? 7 They say to him, Because no man has hired us. He says to them, Go also ye into the vineyard [and whatsoever may be just ye shall receive]. 8 But when the evening was come, the lord of the vineyard says to his steward, Call the workmen and pay [them] their wages, beginning from the last even to the first. 9 And when they [who came to work] about the eleventh hour came, they received each a denarius. 10 And when the first came, they supposed that they would receive more, and they received also themselves each a denarius. 11 And on receiving it they murmured against the master of the house, 12 saying, These last have worked one hour, and thou hast made them equal to us, who have borne the burden of the day and the heat. 13 But he answering said to one of them, [My] friend, I do not wrong thee. Didst thou not agree with me for a denarius? 14 Take what is thine and go. But it is my will to give to this last even as to thee: 15 is it not lawful for me to do what I will in my own affairs? Is thine eye evil because I am good? 16 Thus shall the last be first, and the first last; for many are called ones, but few chosen ones. 17 And Jesus, going up to Jerusalem, took the twelve disciples with [him] apart in the way, and said to them, 18 Behold we go up to Jerusalem, and the Son of man will be delivered up to the chief priests and scribes, and they will condemn him to death; 19 and they will deliver him up to the nations to mock and to scourge and to crucify, and the third day he shall rise again. 20 Then came to him the mother of the sons of Zebedee, with her sons, doing homage, and asking something of him. 21 And he said to her, What wilt thou? She says to him, Speak [the word] that these my two sons may sit, one on thy right hand and one on thy left in thy kingdom. 22 And Jesus answering said, Ye know not what ye ask. Can ye drink the cup which I am about to drink? They say to him, We are able. 23 [And] he says to them, Ye shall drink indeed my cup, but to sit on my right hand and on [my] left, is not mine to give, but to those for whom it is prepared of my Father. 24 And the ten, having heard [of it], were indignant about the two brothers. 25 But Jesus having called them to [him], said, Ye know that the rulers of the nations exercise lordship over them, and the great exercise authority over them. 26 It shall not be thus amongst you, but whosoever will be great among you, shall be your servant; 27 and whosoever will be first among you, let him be your bondman; 28 as indeed the Son of man did not come to be served, but to serve, and to give his life a ransom for many. 29 And as they went out from Jericho a great crowd followed him. 30 And lo, two blind men, sitting by the wayside, having heard that Jesus was passing by, cried out saying, Have mercy on us, Lord, Son of David. 31 But the crowd rebuked them, that they might be silent. But they cried out the more, saying, Have mercy on us, Lord, Son of David. 32 And Jesus, having stopped, called them and said, What will ye that I shall do to you? 33 They say to him, Lord, that our eyes may be opened. 34 And Jesus, moved with compassion, touched their eyes; and immediately their eyes had sight restored to them, and they followed him.
Mateo 20 Traducción de Darby
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones
Personas y lugares de este capítulo
Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.
Personas
Zebedee
A fisherman in whose boat his sons James and John were mending nets when Jesus called them; they left him in the boat with the hired men.
Citado en la guía: Matthew 4:21; Matthew 20:20; Mark 1:20
Referencias cruzadas (33)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 Mateo 13:47; Mateo 13:24; 1 Corintios 15:58; Juan 15:1; Hebreos 13:21
- 2 Éxodo 19:5–6; Mateo 22:19; Lucas 10:35; 2 Timoteo 3:15; Mateo 18:28
- 3 1 Timoteo 5:13; Proverbios 19:15; Mateo 20:6–7; Marcos 15:25; Hechos 17:17–21
- 4 1 Pedro 4:2–3; Romanos 6:16–22; Lucas 19:7–10; Mateo 9:9; Tito 3:8
- 5 Josué 24:2–3; Marcos 15:33–34; Hebreos 11:24–26; Hechos 3:1; Lucas 23:44–46
- 6 Juan 9:4; Hechos 17:21; Hebreos 6:12; Proverbios 19:15; Lucas 23:40–43
- 7 Efesios 2:11–12; Hebreos 6:10; Hechos 17:30–31; Hechos 4:16; Mateo 22:9–10
- 8 Deuteronomio 24:15; 1 Pedro 4:10; Romanos 2:6–10; 2 Corintios 5:10; Tito 1:7
- 9 Romanos 4:3–6; Efesios 2:8–10; Efesios 1:6–8; Mateo 20:2; Lucas 23:40–43
- 11 Lucas 19:7; 1 Tesalonicenses 2:16; Judas 16; Hechos 11:2–3; Hechos 22:21–22
- 12 Romanos 11:5–6; 2 Corintios 11:23–28; Lucas 14:10–11; 1 Corintios 4:11; Lucas 18:11–12
- 13 Mateo 26:50; Mateo 22:12; Romanos 9:14–15; Job 34:8–12; Job 35:2
- 14 Juan 17:2; Lucas 15:31; Ezequiel 29:18–20; Mateo 6:2; Mateo 6:6
- 15 Romanos 9:15–24; Deuteronomio 15:9; Marcos 7:22; Éxodo 33:19; Mateo 6:23
- 16 Mateo 19:30; Marcos 10:31; Mateo 22:14; Lucas 13:28–30; Lucas 15:7
- 17 Marcos 10:32–34; Lucas 18:31–34; Mateo 13:11; Juan 15:15; Génesis 18:17
- 18 Mateo 16:21; Hechos 2:23; Mateo 27:1; Mateo 26:2; Mateo 17:22–23
- 19 Mateo 16:21; Marcos 15:16–20; 1 Corintios 15:3–7; Hechos 2:23; Isaías 53:3
- 20 Marcos 10:35–45; Mateo 4:21; Mateo 8:2; Mateo 27:56; Mateo 2:11
- 21 Mateo 19:28; Marcos 10:36–37; Salmo 110:1; Ester 5:3; 1 Reyes 3:5
- 22 Lucas 22:42; Mateo 26:42; Mateo 26:39; Marcos 14:36; Juan 18:11
- 23 Apocalipsis 1:9; Marcos 10:40; Mateo 25:34; Hechos 12:2; 2 Timoteo 2:11–12
- 24 Santiago 4:5–6; 1 Pedro 5:5; Lucas 22:23–25; Filipenses 2:3; 1 Corintios 13:4
- 25 Lucas 22:25–27; Mateo 20:25–28; Juan 13:12–17; Marcos 10:42; Mateo 18:3–4
- 26 Marcos 10:43; Marcos 9:35; Marcos 10:45; 1 Pedro 5:3; Lucas 18:14
- 27 Lucas 22:26; Marcos 9:33–35; Mateo 18:4; 2 Corintios 4:5; Romanos 1:14
- 28 Lucas 22:27; Hebreos 9:28; Tito 2:14; 1 Pedro 3:18; Filipenses 2:4–8
- 29 Marcos 10:46–52; Lucas 18:35–43; Mateo 9:27–31
- 30 Marcos 10:46; Mateo 12:22–23; Mateo 22:42; Mateo 21:9; Isaías 42:16
- 31 Mateo 19:13; Colosenses 4:2; 1 Tesalonicenses 5:17; Lucas 18:1–8; Lucas 11:8–10
- 32 Ezequiel 36:37; Filipenses 4:6; Mateo 20:21; Hechos 10:29
- 33 Salmo 119:18; Efesios 1:17–19
- 34 Mateo 9:29; Salmo 145:8; Hebreos 4:15–16; Lucas 22:51; Lucas 7:13
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
Ye have heard out of the Holy Gospel a parable well suited to the present season, concerning the labourers in the vineyard. For now is the time of the material vintage. Now there is also a spiritual vintage, wherein God rejoiceth in the fruit of His vineyard. For we cultivate God, and God cultivateth us.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 6 (1888)
He goeth not up at once to Jerusalem when He is come out of Galilee, but having first wrought miracles, and having stopped the mouths of Pharisees, and having discoursed with His disciples of renouncing possessions: for, "if thou wilt be perfect," saith He, "sell that thou hast:" and of virginity, "He that is able to receive, let him receive …
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)
They maintain also, that these thirty Æons are most plainly indicated in the parable of the labourers sent into the vineyard.
Of these two, the two blind men also are a figure, who sat by the way side, to whom the Lord gave sight. And if ye pay attention to the Scriptures, ye will find the two Churches, which are not two but One, figured out in many places.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 6 (1888)
… of the heavens, that whatsoever thou shalt bind on earth, shall be bound in Heaven, and whatsoever thou shalt loose on earth, shall be loosed in Heaven." How then is it not "His to give to sit on His right hand, and on His left," when He saith, "I will give thee"?
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)