1 The whole council rose and took him to Pilate. 2 There they started to accuse him. “We found this man deceiving our nation, telling people not to pay taxes to Caesar, and claiming he is Messiah, a king,” they said. 3 “Are you the King of the Jews?” Pilate asked him. “So you say,” replied Jesus. 4 Then Pilate said to the chief priests and the crowds, “I don't find this man guilty of any crime.” 5 But they insisted, saying, “He is inciting rebellion all over Judea with his teachings, from Galilee to right here in Jerusalem.” 6 When he heard this, Pilate asked, “Is this man a Galilean?” 7 When he discovered that Jesus came under Herod's jurisdiction, he sent him to Herod who was also in Jerusalem at the time. 8 Herod was very pleased to see Jesus since he had wanted to meet him for a long time. He had heard about Jesus and was hoping to see him perform a miracle. 9 He asked Jesus many questions, but Jesus did not answer him at all. 10 The chief priests and religious teachers stood there, angrily accusing him. 11 Herod and his soldiers treated Jesus with contempt and mocked him. Then they placed a royal robe on him and sent him back to Pilate. 12 From that day on Herod and Pilate were friends—before that they had been enemies. 13 Pilate called together the chief priests, rulers, and the people, 14 and told them, “You brought this man before me, accusing him of inciting the people to rebellion. I've carefully examined him in your presence, and do not find him guilty of the charges you have brought against him. 15 Neither did Herod, for he sent him back to us. He has done nothing that demands he should be put to death. 16 So I will have him flogged and then release him.” 17 No está en esta traducción 18 But they all shouted together, “Kill this man, and release Barabbas to us.” 19 (Barabbas had been put in prison for taking part in a rebellion in the city, and for murder.) 20 Pilate wanted to release Jesus, so spoke to them again. 21 But they kept on shouting, “Crucify him! Crucify him!” 22 Pilate asked them for the third time, “But why? What crime has he committed? I don't find any reason for executing him. So I will have him flogged and then release him.” 23 But they continued insisting with loud shouts, demanding that he be crucified. Their shouting succeeded, 24 and Pilate gave the sentence they demanded. 25 He released the man imprisoned for rebellion and murder, but he sent Jesus to be put to death in accordance with their demands. 26 As the soldiers led him away, they seized a man called Simon of Cyrene, who had come in from the countryside. They put the cross on him and made him carry it behind Jesus. 27 A large crowd followed him, along with women who were mourning and lamenting him. 28 Jesus turned to them and said, “Daughters of Jerusalem, don't weep for me. Weep for yourselves and your children. 29 For the time is coming when they'll say, ‘Happy are those who are childless, and those who never had babies, and those who never nursed them.’ 30 They'll say to the mountains, ‘Fall down on us,’ and to the hills, ‘Cover us.’ 31 For if they do this to wood that is green, what will happen when it's dried out?” 32 They also took two others who were criminals to be executed with him. 33 When they reached the place called the Skull they crucified him together with the criminals, one on his right, and the other on his left. 34 Jesus said, “Father, please forgive them, for they don't know what they're doing.” They divided up his clothes by throwing dice for them. 35 The people stood and watched and the leaders sneered at Jesus. “He saved others, let him save himself, if he is really God's Messiah, the Chosen One,” they said. 36 The soldiers also mocked him, coming up to him and offering him wine vinegar, saying, 37 “If you're the King of the Jews, then save yourself.” 38 Above Jesus was a sign on which it was written, “This is the King of the Jews.” 39 One of the criminals hanging there joined in the insults against Jesus. “Aren't you the Messiah?” he asked. “Then save yourself—and us too!” 40 But the other criminal disagreed and argued with him, “Don't you fear God even when you're suffering the same punishment?” he asked. 41 “For us the sentence is right since we're being punished for what we did, but this man didn't do anything wrong.” 42 Then he said, “Jesus, please remember me when you come into your kingdom.” 43 Jesus replied, “I promise you today you will be with me in paradise.” 44 By this time it was around noon and darkness fell over the whole land until three in the afternoon. 45 The sun's light was shut out, and the Temple veil was torn in two. 46 Jesus called out in a loud voice, “Father, I place myself in your hands.” Having said this he breathed his last. 47 When the centurion saw what had happened he praised God and said, “Surely this man was innocent.” 48 When all the crowds that had come to watch saw what happened they went home beating their chests in grief. 49 But all those who knew Jesus, including the women who'd followed him from Galilee, watched from a distance. 50 There was a man called Joseph who was good and honest. He was a member of the council, 51 but he hadn't agreed with its decisions and actions. He came from the Jewish town of Arimathea, and was waiting expectantly for the kingdom of God. 52 Joseph went to Pilate and asked for Jesus' body. 53 Once he'd taken it down, he wrapped it in a linen cloth. He laid Jesus in an unused tomb cut into the rock. 54 It was preparation day and the Sabbath would soon begin. 55 The women who had come with Jesus from Galilee had followed Joseph and had seen the tomb where Jesus' body had been laid. 56 They returned home and prepared spices and ointments. But on the Sabbath they rested, observing the commandment.
Lucas · Free Bible Version (Versión Biblia Libre en inglés)
Lucas 23 Free Bible Version (Versión Biblia Libre en inglés)
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones
Personas y lugares de este capítulo
Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.
Personas
Simon of Cyrene
A man from Cyrene coming in from the country whom the soldiers forced to carry the cross of Jesus; Mark calls him the father of Alexander and Rufus.
Citado en la guía: Matthew 27:32; Mark 15:21; Luke 23:26
Referencias cruzadas (53)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 Mateo 27:1–2; Marcos 15:1–5; Mateo 27:11–14; Lucas 22:66; Juan 18:28–38
- 2 Hechos 17:6–7; Lucas 23:14; Juan 19:12; Marcos 14:61–62; Lucas 22:69–70
- 3 Juan 1:49; 1 Timoteo 6:13; Lucas 1:32–33; Marcos 15:2; Lucas 22:70
- 4 Juan 18:38; 1 Pedro 1:19; 1 Pedro 2:22; Hebreos 7:26; Marcos 15:14
- 5 Juan 1:43; Juan 2:11; Marcos 1:14; Mateo 4:23; Juan 19:15
- 6 Hechos 5:37; Lucas 13:1
- 7 Lucas 3:1; Lucas 13:31; Mateo 14:1
- 8 Lucas 9:7–9; Marcos 6:14; Mateo 14:1; 2 Reyes 5:11; Hechos 8:19
- 9 Mateo 27:14; 1 Pedro 2:23; Lucas 13:32; Isaías 53:7; Salmo 39:9
- 10 Lucas 23:14–15; Lucas 11:53; Lucas 23:5; Lucas 23:2; Hechos 24:5
- 11 Marcos 15:16–20; Mateo 27:27–30; Isaías 53:3; Salmo 69:19–20; Juan 19:5
- 12 Hechos 4:27; Apocalipsis 17:13–14; Mateo 16:1; Salmo 83:4–6
- 13 Juan 18:38; Mateo 27:21–23; Marcos 15:14; Juan 19:4
- 14 Daniel 6:4; Hebreos 7:26; Lucas 23:4–5; Hechos 13:28; Mateo 27:19
- 16 Mateo 27:26; Lucas 23:22; Marcos 15:15; Isaías 53:5; Hechos 5:40–41
- 18 Hechos 21:36; Hechos 3:14; Hechos 22:22; Juan 18:39–40; Marcos 15:6–15
- 19 Hechos 3:14; Lucas 23:5; Lucas 23:2
- 20 Marcos 15:15; Mateo 14:8–9; Juan 19:12; Mateo 27:19
- 21 Mateo 27:22–25; Lucas 23:23; Marcos 15:13; Juan 19:15
- 22 Lucas 23:14; Lucas 23:20; 1 Pedro 3:18; Lucas 23:16; 1 Pedro 1:19
- 23 Zacarías 11:8; Salmo 57:4; Salmo 22:12–13; Lucas 23:5
- 24 Mateo 27:26; Proverbios 17:15; Éxodo 23:2; Marcos 15:15; Juan 19:1
- 25 Hechos 3:14; Marcos 15:15; Marcos 15:6–7; Mateo 27:26; Lucas 23:5
- 26 Mateo 27:32–44; Marcos 15:21–32; Lucas 9:23; Hechos 2:10; Lucas 14:27
- 27 Lucas 8:52; Lucas 8:2; Marcos 15:40; Lucas 23:55; Mateo 27:55
- 28 Cantar de los Cantares 8:4; Cantar de los Cantares 2:7; Cantar de los Cantares 1:5; Cantar de los Cantares 3:10; Cantar de los Cantares 5:8
- 29 Mateo 24:19; Lucas 21:23–24; Marcos 13:17–19; Oseas 9:12–16; Oseas 13:16
- 30 Apocalipsis 6:16; Oseas 10:8; Isaías 2:19; Apocalipsis 9:6
- 31 1 Pedro 4:17–18; Proverbios 11:31; Juan 15:6; Ezequiel 20:47–48; Ezequiel 15:2–7
- 32 Marcos 15:27; Isaías 53:12; Mateo 27:38; Juan 19:18; Hebreos 12:2
- 33 Marcos 15:22–23; Juan 19:17–18; Zacarías 12:10; Mateo 27:33–34; Deuteronomio 21:23
- 34 Mateo 5:44; Hechos 7:60; 1 Pedro 3:9; 1 Pedro 2:20–23; Lucas 6:27–28
- 35 Salmo 22:17; Isaías 42:1; 1 Pedro 2:4; Marcos 15:29–32; Mateo 12:18
- 36 Salmo 69:21; Mateo 27:48; Mateo 27:34; Marcos 15:36; Marcos 15:19–20
- 38 Mateo 27:37; Marcos 15:26; Juan 19:19–22; Lucas 23:3; Marcos 15:32
- 39 Mateo 27:44; Marcos 15:32; Lucas 23:35; Lucas 23:37; Lucas 17:34–35
- 40 Lucas 12:5; Apocalipsis 15:4; Efesios 5:11; Salmo 36:1; Jeremías 5:3
- 41 Levítico 26:40–41; Esdras 9:13; Mateo 27:4; 1 Pedro 1:19; Mateo 27:24
- 42 Romanos 10:9–14; Hechos 16:31; 1 Juan 5:11–13; 1 Corintios 6:10–11; Lucas 12:8
- 43 Apocalipsis 2:7; Salmo 50:15; 1 Timoteo 1:15–16; Lucas 19:10; Salmo 32:5
- 44 Mateo 27:45; Marcos 15:33–34; Amós 8:9; Hechos 2:20; Juan 19:14
- 45 Hebreos 10:19–22; Mateo 27:51; Hebreos 9:3–8; Marcos 15:38; Efesios 2:14–18
- 46 Salmo 31:5; Hechos 7:59; Juan 19:30; 1 Pedro 2:23; Marcos 15:34–41
- 47 Mateo 27:54; Marcos 15:39; Lucas 23:41; Mateo 9:8
- 48 Lucas 18:13; Hechos 2:37; Jeremías 31:19
- 49 Lucas 8:2; Salmo 38:11; Lucas 23:55; Mateo 27:55–56; Marcos 15:40–41
- 50 Juan 19:38–42; Hechos 11:24; Hechos 10:22; Hechos 10:2; Marcos 15:42–47
- 51 Lucas 2:25; Lucas 2:38; Isaías 8:12; Génesis 37:21–22; Génesis 42:21–22
- 52 Juan 19:38–42
- 53 Mateo 27:59–60; Marcos 15:46; Isaías 53:9
- 54 Mateo 27:62; Juan 19:31; Marcos 15:42; Juan 19:14; Juan 19:42
- 55 Lucas 23:49; Lucas 8:2; Mateo 27:61; Marcos 15:47
- 56 Lucas 24:1; Marcos 16:1; Deuteronomio 5:14; Éxodo 20:8–10; Jeremías 17:24–25
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
And from this fact, that He exclaimed upon the cross, "Father, forgive them, for they know not what they do," the long-suffering, patience, compassion, and goodness of Christ are exhibited, since He both suffered, and did Himself exculpate those who had maltreated Him.
… be mindful of mercy." What is this but that He puts Himself for the Jews, of whose nation He was, who were troubled with great anger and crucified Christ, when He, mindful of mercy, said, "Father, forgive them, for they know not what they do? "God shall come from Teman, and the Holy One from the shady and close mountain." …
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 2 (1887)
… judge others, when one is chargeable with the same things." And why marvel at His establishing this law, when even the very thief knew it upon the cross, saying to the other thief, "Dost not thou fear God, seeing we are in the same condemnation;" expressing the same sentiments with Christ?
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)
There is yet another witness of the sinlessness of Jesus,--the robber, the first man admitted into Paradise; who rebuked his fellow, and said, "We receive the due reward of our deeds; but this man hath done nothing amiss; for we were present, both thou and I, at His judgment."
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)
And on this account our Lord also on the cross says, "Father, forgive them; for they know not what they do:" for, not yet having become partakers of the grace of the Holy Spirit, they had not yet entered the fellowship of the holy brotherhood.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 6 (1888)