1 Now in the fifteenth year of the reign of Tiberius Caesar, Pontius Pilate being governor of Judaea, and Herod being tetrarch of Galilee, and his brother Philip tetrarch of the region of Ituraea and Trachonitis, and Lysanias tetrarch of Abilene, 2 in the high-priesthood of Annas and Caiaphas, the word of God came unto John the son of Zacharias in the wilderness. 3 And he came into all the region round about Jordan, preaching the baptism of repentance unto remission of sins; 4 as it is written in the book of the words of Isaiah the prophet, The voice of one crying in the wilderness, Make ye ready the way of the Lord, Make his paths straight. 5 Every valley shall be filled, And every mountain and hill shall be brought low; And the crooked shall become straight, And the rough ways smooth; 6 And all flesh shall see the salvation of God. 7 He said therefore to the multitudes that went out to be baptized of him, Ye offspring of vipers, who warned you to flee from the wrath to come? 8 Bring forth therefore fruits worthy of repentance, and begin not to say within yourselves, We have Abraham to our father: for I say unto you, that God is able of these stones to raise up children unto Abraham. 9 And even now is the axe also laid unto the root of the trees: every tree therefore that bringeth not forth good fruit is hewn down, and cast into the fire. 10 And the multitudes asked him, saying, What then must we do? 11 And he answered and said unto them, He that hath two coats, let him impart to him that hath none; and he that hath food, let him do likewise. 12 And there came also publicans to be baptized, and they said unto him, Master, what must we do? 13 And he said unto them, Extort no more than that which is appointed you. 14 And soldiers also asked him, saying, And we, what must we do? And he said unto them, Do violence to no man, neither exact [anything ]wrongfully; and be content with your wages. 15 And as the people were in expectation, and all men reasoned in their hearts concerning John, whether haply he were the Christ; 16 John answered, saying unto them all, I indeed baptize you with water; but there cometh he that is mightier than I, the latchet of whose shoes I am not worthy to unloose: he shall baptize you with the Holy Ghost and [with ]fire: 17 whose fan is in his hand, throughly to cleanse his threshing-floor, and to gather the wheat into his garner; but the chaff he will burn up with unquenchable fire. 18 With many other exhortations therefore preached he good tidings unto the people; 19 but Herod the tetrarch, being reproved by him for Herodias his brother’s wife, and for all the evil things which Herod had done, 20 added yet this above all, that he shut up John in prison. 21 Now it came to pass, when all the people were baptized, that, Jesus also having been baptized, and praying, the heaven was opened, 22 and the Holy Ghost descended in a bodily form, as a dove, upon him, and a voice came out of heaven, Thou art my beloved Son; in thee I am well pleased. 23 And Jesus himself, when he began [to teach], was about thirty years of age, being the son (as was supposed) of Joseph, the [son ]of Heli, 24 the [son ]of Matthat, the [son ]of Levi, the [son ]of Melchi, the [son ]of Jannai, the [son ]of Joseph, 25 the [son ]of Mattathias, the [son ]of Amos, the [son ]of Nahum, the [son ]of Esli, the [son ]of Naggai, 26 the [son ]of Maath, the [son ]of Mattathias, the [son ]of Semein, the [son ]of Josech, the [son ]of Joda, 27 the [son ]of Joanan, the [son ]of Rhesa, the [son ]of Zerubbabel, the [son ]of Shealtiel, the [son ]of Neri, 28 the [son ]of Melchi, the [son ]of Addi, the [son ]of Cosam, the [son ]of Elmadam, the [son ]of Er, 29 the [son ]of Jesus, the [son ]of Eliezer, the [son ]of Jorim, the [son ]of Matthat, the [son ]of Levi, 30 the [son ]of Symeon, the [son ]of Judas, the [son ]of Joseph, the [son ]of Jonam, the [son ]of Eliakim, 31 the [son ]of Melea, the [son ]of Menna, the [son ]of Mattatha, the [son ]of Nathan, the [son ]of David, 32 the [son ]of Jesse, the [son ]of Obed, the [son ]of Boaz, the [son ]of Salmon, the [son ]of Nahshon, 33 the [son ]of Amminadab, the [son ]of Arni, the [son ]of Hezron, the [son ]of Perez, the [son ]of Judah, 34 the [son ]of Jacob, the [son ]of Isaac, the [son ]of Abraham, the [son ]of Terah, the [son ]of Nahor, 35 the [son ]of Serug, the [son ]of Reu, the [son ]of Peleg, the [son ]of Eber, the [son ]of Shelah, 36◆ the [son ]of Cainan, the [son ]of Arphaxad, the [son ]of Shem, the [son ]of Noah, the [son ]of Lamech, 37 the [son ]of Methuselah, the [son ]of Enoch, the [son ]of Jared, the [son ]of Mahalaleel, the [son ]of Cainan, 38 the [son ]of Enos, the [son ]of Seth, the [son ]of Adam, the [son ]of God.
Lucas · Revised Version (con apócrifos)
Lucas 3 Revised Version (con apócrifos)
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones
Personas y lugares de este capítulo
Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.
Personas
Addi
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Cosam.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:28
Amos
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Nahum.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:25
Annas
Named as high priest alongside Caiaphas when John began preaching, and as the father-in-law of Caiaphas, to whom Jesus was brought first.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:2; John 18:13; John 18:24
Caiaphas
The high priest that year, son-in-law of Annas, in whose court the council met to plot against Jesus and to whom Jesus was sent bound.
Citado en la guía: Matthew 26:3; Matthew 26:57; Luke 3:2
Cainan
Luke 3:36 lists Cainan as the son of Arphaxad and father of Shelah; he is absent from the Hebrew Genesis 11 list, which has Arphaxad as Shelah's father directly.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:36
Cosam
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Elmadam.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:28
Eliakim
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Melea.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:30
Eliezer
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Jorim.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:29
Elmadam
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Er.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:28
Er
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Joshua.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:28
Esli
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Naggai.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:25
Heli
Luke 3:23 says Jesus was regarded as the son of Joseph, the son of Heli, whereas Matthew 1:16 names Joseph's father as Jacob; the two accounts are recorded as given.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:23
Jacob
The father of Joseph in Matthew's genealogy, on the eve of the Messiah's coming.
Citado en la guía: Matt. 1:15-16; cf. Luke 3:23
Jannai
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Joseph.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:24
Jesus
The Son of God, conceived by the Holy Spirit and born of the Virgin Mary (Matthew 1:18; Luke 1:35): the promised Son of David and Son of Abraham, 'the Word became flesh.' Joseph,…
Citado en la guía: Matt. 1:1, 16-17; Luke 3:23-38; John 1:14; Rom. 1:3
Joanan
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Rhesa.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:27
Joda
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Joanan.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:26
Jonam
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Eliakim.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:30
Jorim
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Matthat.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:29
Josech
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Joda.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:26
Joseph
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Jonam.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:30
Joseph
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Mattathias.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:24
Judah
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Joseph.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:30
Levi
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Melchi.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:24
Levi
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Simeon.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:29
Lysanias
Named in Luke 3:1 as tetrarch of Abilene in the fifteenth year of Tiberius.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:1
Maath
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Mattathias.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:26
Mattatha
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Nathan.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:31
Mattathias
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Amos.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:25
Mattathias
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Semein.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:26
Matthat
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Levi.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:24
Matthat
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Levi.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:29
Melchi
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Addi.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:28
Melchi
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Jannai.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:24
Melea
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Menna.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:31
Menna
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Mattatha.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:31
Naggai
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Maath.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:25
Nahum
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Esli.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:25
Neri
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Melchi.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:27
Obed
Son of Boaz and Ruth, and grandfather of King David.
Citado en la guía: Ruth 4:13-22; 1 Chron. 2:12; Matt. 1:5; Luke 3:32
Philip
Called the brother of Herod and tetrarch of Ituraea and Trachonitis in the fifteenth year of Tiberius.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:1
Pontius Pilate
Roman governor of Judea who questioned Jesus, found no guilt in Him, released Barabbas, and gave Him up to be crucified and permitted Joseph of Arimathea to take the body.
Citado en la guía: Matthew 27:2; Luke 3:1; John 18:38
Rhesa
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Zerubbabel.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:27
Semein
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Josech.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:26
Shealtiel
A son of the exiled king, a link between fallen throne and hoped-for return.
Citado en la guía: 1 Chron. 3:17; Ezra 3:2; Hag. 1:1; Matt. 1:12; Luke 3:27
Tiberius Caesar
The emperor in the fifteenth year of whose reign the word of God came to John the Baptist.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:1
Referencias cruzadas (32)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 Lucas 23:6–11; Génesis 49:10; Lucas 23:24; Hechos 4:27; Mateo 27:2
- 2 Hechos 4:6; Jonás 1:1; Lucas 1:80; Miqueas 1:1; Juan 18:24
- 3 Lucas 1:77; Mateo 3:5–6; Hechos 13:24; Mateo 3:11; Hechos 19:4
- 4 Isaías 40:3–5; Juan 1:23; Juan 1:26–36; Lucas 1:76–79; Juan 1:7
- 5 Isaías 40:4; Isaías 42:16; Isaías 45:2; Isaías 49:11; Ezequiel 17:24
- 6 Isaías 52:10; Isaías 40:5; Salmo 98:2–3; Isaías 49:6; Romanos 10:18
- 7 Mateo 23:33; Mateo 12:34; 1 Tesalonicenses 1:10; Hebreos 6:18; 1 Juan 3:8
- 8 Ezequiel 18:27–31; Hechos 26:20; Isaías 1:16–18; Gálatas 5:22–24; Mateo 21:43
- 9 Mateo 7:19; Juan 15:6; Isaías 10:33–34; Lucas 13:9; Mateo 3:10
- 10 Hechos 2:37; Lucas 3:14; Hechos 16:30; Hechos 9:6; Lucas 3:12
- 11 Isaías 58:7–11; 1 Juan 3:17; 1 Timoteo 6:18; Lucas 18:22; 1 Juan 4:20
- 12 Lucas 7:29; Lucas 18:13; Lucas 15:1–2; Mateo 21:31–32
- 13 Lucas 19:8; Efesios 4:28; 1 Corintios 6:10; Isaías 1:16–17; Miqueas 6:8
- 14 Hebreos 13:5–6; Éxodo 20:16; 1 Timoteo 6:8–10; Filipenses 4:11; Éxodo 23:1
- 15 Juan 10:24; Juan 3:28–29; Juan 1:19–28
- 16 Mateo 3:11; Hechos 1:5; Hechos 11:15–16; Juan 1:33; Juan 1:26
- 17 Miqueas 4:12; Jeremías 15:7; Mateo 13:30; Salmo 1:4; Salmo 21:9–10
- 18 Hechos 2:40; Juan 1:34; Juan 3:29–36; Juan 1:29; Juan 1:15
- 19 Mateo 14:3–4; Lucas 3:1; Marcos 6:17–18; Proverbios 15:12; Mateo 11:2
- 20 2 Crónicas 24:17–22; 2 Crónicas 36:16; Apocalipsis 16:6; Mateo 23:31–33; 2 Reyes 24:4
- 21 Juan 1:32–34; Mateo 3:13–17; Lucas 5:16; Juan 12:27–28; Marcos 1:9–11
- 22 Salmo 2:7; 2 Pedro 1:17–18; Isaías 42:1; Juan 1:32; Lucas 9:34–35
- 23 Lucas 4:22; Mateo 13:55; Números 4:3; Juan 6:42; Hechos 1:1
- 27 Mateo 1:12
- 31 1 Crónicas 3:5; 2 Samuel 5:14; Zacarías 12:12; 1 Crónicas 14:4
- 32 Rut 4:18–22; Isaías 11:1–2; Mateo 1:3–6; 1 Crónicas 2:10–15; Hechos 13:22–23
- 33 1 Crónicas 9:4; 1 Crónicas 2:4–5; 1 Crónicas 2:9–10; Rut 4:12; Génesis 38:29
- 34 Génesis 21:3; Josué 24:2; Mateo 1:2; 1 Crónicas 1:34; Hechos 7:8
- 35 Génesis 11:12–21; Génesis 10:24–25
- 36 Génesis 10:21–22; Génesis 5:28–32; Génesis 9:1; Hebreos 11:7; Génesis 11:10–26
- 37 1 Crónicas 1:1–3; Génesis 5:6–28
- 38 Génesis 2:7; Isaías 64:8; 1 Corintios 15:45; 1 Corintios 15:47; Génesis 4:25–5:3
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
¿Por qué mi Biblia dice algo distinto?
- Génesis 5 y 11: por qué difieren las edades de los patriarcas
En la Septuaginta griega, la mayoría de los patriarcas de Génesis 5 y 11 tienen a su hijo unos 100 años más tarde que en el texto hebreo, y Génesis 11 añade un segundo Cainán, a quien san Lucas también nombra (Lucas 3:36). El resultado es una historia del mundo más de mil años más larga. El calendario bizantino se construyó sobre las cifras griegas. Ninguna doctrina depende de una u otra serie.
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
… but a sword." They also maintain that John indicated the same thing when he said, "The fan is in His hand, and He will thoroughly purge the floor, and will gather the wheat into His garner; but the chaff He will burn with fire unquenchable." By this declaration He set forth the faculty of Horos.
… pleasant it is to me, O Lord, to confess unto Thee, by what inward goads Thou didst subdue me, and how Thou didst make me low, bringing down the mountains and hills of my imaginations, and didst straighten my crookedness, and smooth my rough ways; and by what means Thou also didst subdue that brother of my heart, Alypius, unto …
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 1 (1886)
So likewise John: "I am not meet to loose the latchet of His shoe;" because of this he was the "friend of the Bridegroom," and the hand which he affirmed to be unworthy to touch His shoes, this did Christ draw unto His own head.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)
Let him that hath two coats give to him that hath none: the teacher was worthy of credit, since he was also the first to practise what he taught: he was not ashamed to speak, for conscience hindered not his tongue: and he that hath meat, let him do likewise.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)
"For into one Spirit," it says, "we were all baptized in one body." And in harmony with this are the passages: "You shall be baptized with the Holy Ghost," and "He shall baptize you with the Holy Ghost." But no one on this account would be justified in calling that baptism a perfect baptism wherein only the name of the …
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 8 (1895)