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1 Samuel · Traducción de Darby

1 Samuel 18 Traducción de Darby

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  • AT: Texto masorético (hebreo)
  • NT: Texto crítico
  • Protestante (66 libros)
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  • 1890
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Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones

1 And it came to pass, when he had ended speaking to Saul, that the soul of Jonathan was knit with the soul of David, and Jonathan loved him as his own soul. 2 And Saul took him that day, and would not let him return to his father's house. 3 And Jonathan and David made a covenant, because he loved him as his own soul. 4 And Jonathan stripped himself of the robe that was upon him, and gave it to David, and his dress, even to his sword, and to his bow, and to his girdle. 5 And David went forth; whithersoever Saul sent him he prospered; and Saul set him over the men of war, and he was accepted in the sight of all the people, and also in the sight of Saul's servants. 6 And it came to pass as they came, when David returned from the slaughter of the Philistine, that the women came out of all the cities of Israel, singing and dancing, to meet king Saul, with tambours, with joy, and with triangles. 7 And the women answered [one another] as they played, and said, Saul hath smitten his thousands, And David his ten thousands. 8 And Saul was very wroth, and that saying was evil in his sight; and he said, They have ascribed to David ten thousands, but to me they have ascribed the thousands; and [what] is there more for him but the kingdom? 9 And Saul eyed David from that day and forward. 10 And it came to pass the next day that an evil spirit from God came upon Saul, and he prophesied in the midst of the house, but David played with his hand, as on other days; and the spear was in Saul's hand. 11 And Saul cast the spear, and thought, I will smite David and the wall. But David turned away from him twice. 12 And Saul was afraid of David, because Jehovah was with him, and had departed from Saul. 13 And Saul removed him from him, and made him his captain over a thousand; and he went out and came in before the people. 14 And David prospered in all his ways; and Jehovah was with him. 15 And Saul saw that he prospered well, and he stood in awe of him. 16 But all Israel and Judah loved David, for he went out and came in before them. 17 And Saul said to David, Behold my eldest daughter Merab, her will I give thee to wife; only be thou valiant for me, and fight Jehovah's battles. But Saul thought, My hand shall not be upon him, but the hand of the Philistines shall be upon him. 18 And David said to Saul, Who am I? and what is my life, [or] my father's family in Israel, that I should be son-in-law to the king? 19 And it came to pass at the time when Merab Saul's daughter should have been given to David, that she was given to Adriel the Meholathite as wife. 20 And Michal Saul's daughter loved David; and they told Saul, and the thing was right in his sight. 21 And Saul said, I will give him her, that she may be a snare to him, and that the hand of the Philistines may be upon him. And Saul said to David, Thou shalt this day be my son-in-law a second time. 22 And Saul commanded his servants, Speak with David secretly, saying, Behold, the king has delight in thee, and all his servants love thee: now therefore be the king's son-in-law. 23 And Saul's servants spoke those words in the ears of David. And David said, Is it a light thing in your eyes to be the king's son-in-law, seeing that I am a poor man, and lightly esteemed? 24 And the servants of Saul told him, saying, On this manner did David speak. 25 And Saul said, Thus shall ye say to David: The king does not desire any dowry, but a hundred foreskins of the Philistines, to be avenged of the king's enemies. But Saul thought to make David fall by the hand of the Philistines. 26 And his servants told David these words; and the thing was right in David's sight to be the king's son-in-law. And the days were not expired, 27 when David arose and went, he and his men, and smote of the Philistines two hundred men; and David brought their foreskins, and they delivered them in full to the king, that he might be the king's son-in-law. And Saul gave him Michal his daughter as wife. 28 And Saul saw and knew that Jehovah was with David; and Michal Saul's daughter loved him. 29 And Saul was yet the more afraid of David; and Saul was David's enemy continually. 30 And the princes of the Philistines went forth; and it came to pass, whenever they went forth, that David succeeded better than all the servants of Saul; and his name was much esteemed.

Personas y lugares de este capítulo

Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.

Personas

  • Adriel

    Husband of Saul's daughter Merab

    Adriel of Meholah, son of Barzillai the Meholathite, who received Saul's daughter Merab in marriage and fathered five sons who were handed over to the Gibeonites.

    Citado en la guía: 1 Samuel 18:19; 2 Samuel 21:8

  • David

    King of Israel

    The shepherd who became Israel's greatest king and a man after God's own heart.

    Citado en la guía: 1 Sam. 16 - 1 Kings 2; 2 Sam. 7; 1 Chron. 2:15; Matt. 1:6

  • Jonathan

    Saul's son, David's friend

    Saul's noble son and David's devoted friend, who died beside his father at Gilboa.

    Citado en la guía: 1 Samuel 14; 1 Samuel 18:1-4; 2 Samuel 1

  • Merab

    Saul's elder daughter

    Saul's firstborn daughter, offered to David in marriage but given to Adriel of Meholah; five sons she bore to Adriel were later handed over to the Gibeonites (some manuscripts…

    Citado en la guía: 1 Samuel 14:49; 1 Samuel 18:17; 1 Samuel 18:19

  • Michal

    David's first wife

    Saul's daughter who loved David and became his first wife amid her father's schemes.

    Citado en la guía: 1 Samuel 18:20-27; 2 Samuel 6:16-23

Referencias cruzadas (29)

Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.

  1. 1 Proverbios 18:24; 1 Samuel 20:17; 2 Samuel 1:26; 1 Samuel 18:3; Colosenses 2:2
  2. 2 1 Samuel 17:15; 1 Samuel 16:21–23
  3. 3 1 Samuel 20:42; 1 Samuel 20:8–17; 2 Samuel 21:7; 2 Samuel 9:1–3; 1 Samuel 23:18
  4. 4 Génesis 41:42; Ester 6:8–9; Isaías 61:10; Lucas 15:22; 2 Corintios 5:21
  5. 5 1 Samuel 18:30; 1 Samuel 18:14–15; Colosenses 4:5; Hechos 7:10; Efesios 5:17
  6. 6 Jueces 11:34; Éxodo 15:20; Salmo 68:25; Jeremías 31:11–13
  7. 7 1 Samuel 21:11; Éxodo 15:21; 1 Samuel 29:5; Salmo 24:7–8
  8. 8 1 Samuel 15:28; Proverbios 13:10; Ester 3:5; Santiago 4:5; 1 Samuel 20:31
  9. 9 Efesios 4:27; Santiago 5:9; Génesis 4:5–6; Génesis 31:2; Mateo 20:15
  10. 10 2 Tesalonicenses 2:11; 1 Reyes 18:29; 1 Samuel 19:9; Hechos 16:16; 1 Samuel 16:14–16
  11. 11 1 Samuel 20:33; Isaías 54:17; Juan 8:59; Salmo 37:32–33; Lucas 4:30
  12. 12 1 Samuel 18:15; 1 Samuel 18:29; 1 Samuel 16:13–14; 1 Samuel 28:15; 1 Samuel 16:18
  13. 13 2 Samuel 5:2; Salmo 121:8; 1 Samuel 18:16–17; 1 Samuel 22:7; 1 Samuel 8:12
  14. 14 Génesis 39:23; Josué 6:27; 1 Samuel 16:18; Mateo 28:20; Génesis 39:2–3
  15. 15 Colosenses 4:5; Daniel 6:4–5; Salmo 112:5; Santiago 1:5; Santiago 3:17
  16. 16 1 Samuel 18:5; 2 Samuel 5:2; 1 Reyes 3:7; Números 27:17; Lucas 20:19
  17. 17 1 Samuel 17:25; 1 Samuel 18:25; 1 Samuel 25:28; 1 Samuel 18:21; 1 Samuel 17:47
  18. 18 2 Samuel 7:18; 1 Samuel 9:21; 1 Samuel 18:23; Éxodo 3:11; Rut 2:10
  19. 19 Jueces 7:22; 2 Samuel 21:8; Jueces 14:20
  20. 20 1 Samuel 18:28
  21. 21 1 Samuel 18:17; Jeremías 9:8; 1 Samuel 18:26; Éxodo 10:7; 1 Samuel 19:11–12
  22. 22 Salmo 55:21; Salmo 36:1–3; 2 Samuel 13:28–29; Proverbios 29:12
  23. 23 Proverbios 14:20; Eclesiastés 9:15–16; 1 Juan 3:1; Proverbios 19:6–7; Salmo 119:141
  24. 25 1 Samuel 14:24; 1 Samuel 18:17; Génesis 34:12; Éxodo 22:16–17; Génesis 17:11–14
  25. 26 1 Samuel 18:21
  26. 27 2 Samuel 3:14; 1 Samuel 18:13; Jueces 14:19
  27. 28 Génesis 39:3; 1 Samuel 26:25; Apocalipsis 3:9; 1 Samuel 24:20; Génesis 37:8–11
  28. 29 Eclesiastés 4:4; 1 Juan 3:12–15; Santiago 2:19; 1 Samuel 18:12; Salmo 37:12–14
  29. 30 2 Samuel 11:1; 1 Samuel 18:5; Efesios 5:15; Daniel 1:20; Salmo 119:99

Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias

Lo que dijeron los Padres

Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.

Cómo se eligieron

«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).

  1. Cita 18:29 Augustine of Hippo, Sermons on Selected Lessons of the New Testament (Sermon XXVII)

    For when he was Saul, his name was derived from Saul: now Saul was a proud king; and in his reign he persecuted the humble David. So when he who was afterwards Paul, was Saul, he was proud, at that time a persecutor of the innocent, at that time a waster of the Church.

    Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 6 (1888)