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Mateo · Nuevo Testamento griego SBL

Mateo 20 Nuevo Testamento griego SBL

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  • Edición académica
  • NT: Texto crítico
  • Solo Nuevo Testamento
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  • 2010
  • CC BY 4.0

Audio: Reina-Valera Antigua (RVA), leído por Joyfull · Sobre las grabaciones

1 Ὁμοία γάρ ἐστιν ἡ βασιλεία τῶν οὐρανῶν ἀνθρώπῳ οἰκοδεσπότῃ ὅστις ἐξῆλθεν ἅμα πρωῒ μισθώσασθαι ἐργάτας εἰς τὸν ἀμπελῶνα αὐτοῦ. 2 ⸂συμφωνήσας δὲ μετὰ τῶν ἐργατῶν ἐκ δηναρίου τὴν ἡμέραν ἀπέστειλεν αὐτοὺς εἰς τὸν ἀμπελῶνα αὐτοῦ. 3 καὶ ἐξελθὼν περὶ τρίτην ὥραν εἶδεν ἄλλους ἑστῶτας ἐν τῇ ἀγορᾷ ἀργούς· 4 καὶ ἐκείνοις εἶπεν· Ὑπάγετε καὶ ὑμεῖς εἰς τὸν ἀμπελῶνα, καὶ ὃ ἐὰν ᾖ δίκαιον δώσω ὑμῖν· 5 οἱ δὲ ἀπῆλθον. ⸀πάλιν ἐξελθὼν περὶ ἕκτην καὶ ἐνάτην ὥραν ἐποίησεν ὡσαύτως. 6 περὶ δὲ τὴν ⸀ἑνδεκάτην ἐξελθὼν εὗρεν ἄλλους ⸀ἑστῶτας καὶ λέγει αὐτοῖς· Τί ὧδε ἑστήκατε ὅλην τὴν ἡμέραν ἀργοί; 7 λέγουσιν αὐτῷ· Ὅτι οὐδεὶς ἡμᾶς ἐμισθώσατο. λέγει αὐτοῖς· Ὑπάγετε καὶ ὑμεῖς εἰς τὸν ⸀ἀμπελῶνα 8 ὀψίας δὲ γενομένης λέγει ὁ κύριος τοῦ ἀμπελῶνος τῷ ἐπιτρόπῳ αὐτοῦ· Κάλεσον τοὺς ἐργάτας καὶ ἀπόδος ⸀αὐτοῖς τὸν μισθὸν ἀρξάμενος ἀπὸ τῶν ἐσχάτων ἕως τῶν πρώτων. 9 ⸂καὶ ἐλθόντες οἱ περὶ τὴν ἑνδεκάτην ὥραν ἔλαβον ἀνὰ δηνάριον. 10 ⸂καὶ ἐλθόντες οἱ πρῶτοι ἐνόμισαν ὅτι ⸀πλεῖον λήμψονται· καὶ ἔλαβον ⸂τὸ ἀνὰ δηνάριον καὶ αὐτοί. 11 λαβόντες δὲ ἐγόγγυζον κατὰ τοῦ οἰκοδεσπότου 12 ⸀λέγοντες Οὗτοι οἱ ἔσχατοι μίαν ὥραν ἐποίησαν, καὶ ἴσους ⸂αὐτοὺς ἡμῖν ἐποίησας τοῖς βαστάσασι τὸ βάρος τῆς ἡμέρας καὶ τὸν καύσωνα. 13 ὁ δὲ ἀποκριθεὶς ⸂ἑνὶ αὐτῶν εἶπεν · Ἑταῖρε, οὐκ ἀδικῶ σε· οὐχὶ δηναρίου συνεφώνησάς μοι; 14 ἆρον τὸ σὸν καὶ ὕπαγε· θέλω δὲ τούτῳ τῷ ἐσχάτῳ δοῦναι ὡς καὶ σοί· 15 ⸀οὐκ ἔξεστίν μοι ⸂ὃ θέλω ποιῆσαι ἐν τοῖς ἐμοῖς; ⸀ἢ ὁ ὀφθαλμός σου πονηρός ἐστιν ὅτι ἐγὼ ἀγαθός εἰμι; 16 οὕτως ἔσονται οἱ ἔσχατοι πρῶτοι καὶ οἱ πρῶτοι ⸀ἔσχατοι. 17 ⸂Καὶ ἀναβαίνων ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα παρέλαβεν τοὺς δώδεκα ⸀μαθητὰς κατʼ ἰδίαν, ⸂καὶ ἐν τῇ ὁδῷ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς· 18 Ἰδοὺ ἀναβαίνομεν εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα, καὶ ὁ υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου παραδοθήσεται τοῖς ἀρχιερεῦσιν καὶ γραμματεῦσιν, καὶ κατακρινοῦσιν αὐτὸν θανάτῳ, 19 καὶ παραδώσουσιν αὐτὸν τοῖς ἔθνεσιν εἰς τὸ ἐμπαῖξαι καὶ μαστιγῶσαι καὶ σταυρῶσαι, καὶ τῇ τρίτῃ ἡμέρᾳ ⸀ἐγερθήσεται 20 Τότε προσῆλθεν αὐτῷ ἡ μήτηρ τῶν υἱῶν Ζεβεδαίου μετὰ τῶν υἱῶν αὐτῆς προσκυνοῦσα καὶ αἰτοῦσά τι ⸀παρʼ αὐτοῦ. 21 ὁ δὲ εἶπεν αὐτῇ· Τί θέλεις; λέγει αὐτῷ· Εἰπὲ ἵνα καθίσωσιν οὗτοι οἱ δύο υἱοί μου εἷς ἐκ δεξιῶν ⸀σου καὶ εἷς ἐξ εὐωνύμων σου ἐν τῇ βασιλείᾳ σου. 22 ἀποκριθεὶς δὲ ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν· Οὐκ οἴδατε τί αἰτεῖσθε· δύνασθε πιεῖν τὸ ποτήριον ὃ ἐγὼ μέλλω ⸀πίνειν λέγουσιν αὐτῷ· Δυνάμεθα. 23 ⸀λέγει αὐτοῖς· Τὸ μὲν ποτήριόν μου ⸀πίεσθε τὸ δὲ καθίσαι ἐκ δεξιῶν μου καὶ ἐξ ⸀εὐωνύμων οὐκ ἔστιν ⸀ἐμὸν δοῦναι, ἀλλʼ οἷς ἡτοίμασται ὑπὸ τοῦ πατρός μου. 24 Καὶ ἀκούσαντες οἱ δέκα ἠγανάκτησαν περὶ τῶν δύο ἀδελφῶν. 25 ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς προσκαλεσάμενος αὐτοὺς εἶπεν· Οἴδατε ὅτι οἱ ἄρχοντες τῶν ἐθνῶν κατακυριεύουσιν αὐτῶν καὶ οἱ μεγάλοι κατεξουσιάζουσιν αὐτῶν. 26 οὐχ οὕτως ⸀ἔσται ἐν ὑμῖν· ἀλλʼ ὃς ⸀ἂν θέλῃ ἐν ὑμῖν μέγας γενέσθαι ἔσται ὑμῶν διάκονος, 27 καὶ ὃς ⸀ἂν θέλῃ ἐν ὑμῖν εἶναι πρῶτος ⸀ἔσται ὑμῶν δοῦλος· 28 ὥσπερ ὁ υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου οὐκ ἦλθεν διακονηθῆναι ἀλλὰ διακονῆσαι καὶ δοῦναι τὴν ψυχὴν αὐτοῦ λύτρον ἀντὶ πολλῶν. 29 Καὶ ἐκπορευομένων αὐτῶν ἀπὸ Ἰεριχὼ ἠκολούθησεν αὐτῷ ὄχλος πολύς. 30 καὶ ἰδοὺ δύο τυφλοὶ καθήμενοι παρὰ τὴν ὁδόν, ἀκούσαντες ὅτι Ἰησοῦς παράγει, ἔκραξαν λέγοντες· ⸂Κύριε, ἐλέησον ἡμᾶς⸃, ⸀υἱὸς Δαυίδ. 31 ὁ δὲ ὄχλος ἐπετίμησεν αὐτοῖς ἵνα σιωπήσωσιν· οἱ δὲ μεῖζον ⸀ἔκραξαν λέγοντες· ⸂Κύριε, ἐλέησον ἡμᾶς⸃, ⸀υἱὸς Δαυίδ. 32 καὶ στὰς ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἐφώνησεν αὐτοὺς καὶ εἶπεν· Τί θέλετε ποιήσω ὑμῖν; 33 λέγουσιν αὐτῷ· Κύριε, ἵνα ⸂ἀνοιγῶσιν οἱ ὀφθαλμοὶ ἡμῶν. 34 σπλαγχνισθεὶς δὲ ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἥψατο τῶν ⸀ὀμμάτων αὐτῶν, καὶ εὐθέως ⸀ἀνέβλεψαν καὶ ἠκολούθησαν αὐτῷ.

Personas y lugares de este capítulo

Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.

Personas

  • Zebedee

    Father of James and John

    A fisherman in whose boat his sons James and John were mending nets when Jesus called them; they left him in the boat with the hired men.

    Citado en la guía: Matthew 4:21; Matthew 20:20; Mark 1:20

    Ver en el árbol genealógico

Referencias cruzadas (33)

Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.

  1. 1 Mateo 13:47; Mateo 13:24; 1 Corintios 15:58; Juan 15:1; Hebreos 13:21
  2. 2 Éxodo 19:5–6; Mateo 22:19; Lucas 10:35; 2 Timoteo 3:15; Mateo 18:28
  3. 3 1 Timoteo 5:13; Proverbios 19:15; Mateo 20:6–7; Marcos 15:25; Hechos 17:17–21
  4. 4 1 Pedro 4:2–3; Romanos 6:16–22; Lucas 19:7–10; Mateo 9:9; Tito 3:8
  5. 5 Josué 24:2–3; Marcos 15:33–34; Hebreos 11:24–26; Hechos 3:1; Lucas 23:44–46
  6. 6 Juan 9:4; Hechos 17:21; Hebreos 6:12; Proverbios 19:15; Lucas 23:40–43
  7. 7 Efesios 2:11–12; Hebreos 6:10; Hechos 17:30–31; Hechos 4:16; Mateo 22:9–10
  8. 8 Deuteronomio 24:15; 1 Pedro 4:10; Romanos 2:6–10; 2 Corintios 5:10; Tito 1:7
  9. 9 Romanos 4:3–6; Efesios 2:8–10; Efesios 1:6–8; Mateo 20:2; Lucas 23:40–43
  10. 11 Lucas 19:7; 1 Tesalonicenses 2:16; Judas 16; Hechos 11:2–3; Hechos 22:21–22
  11. 12 Romanos 11:5–6; 2 Corintios 11:23–28; Lucas 14:10–11; 1 Corintios 4:11; Lucas 18:11–12
  12. 13 Mateo 26:50; Mateo 22:12; Romanos 9:14–15; Job 34:8–12; Job 35:2
  13. 14 Juan 17:2; Lucas 15:31; Ezequiel 29:18–20; Mateo 6:2; Mateo 6:6
  14. 15 Romanos 9:15–24; Deuteronomio 15:9; Marcos 7:22; Éxodo 33:19; Mateo 6:23
  15. 16 Mateo 19:30; Marcos 10:31; Mateo 22:14; Lucas 13:28–30; Lucas 15:7
  16. 17 Marcos 10:32–34; Lucas 18:31–34; Mateo 13:11; Juan 15:15; Génesis 18:17
  17. 18 Mateo 16:21; Hechos 2:23; Mateo 27:1; Mateo 26:2; Mateo 17:22–23
  18. 19 Mateo 16:21; Marcos 15:16–20; 1 Corintios 15:3–7; Hechos 2:23; Isaías 53:3
  19. 20 Marcos 10:35–45; Mateo 4:21; Mateo 8:2; Mateo 27:56; Mateo 2:11
  20. 21 Mateo 19:28; Marcos 10:36–37; Salmo 110:1; Ester 5:3; 1 Reyes 3:5
  21. 22 Lucas 22:42; Mateo 26:42; Mateo 26:39; Marcos 14:36; Juan 18:11
  22. 23 Apocalipsis 1:9; Marcos 10:40; Mateo 25:34; Hechos 12:2; 2 Timoteo 2:11–12
  23. 24 Santiago 4:5–6; 1 Pedro 5:5; Lucas 22:23–25; Filipenses 2:3; 1 Corintios 13:4
  24. 25 Lucas 22:25–27; Mateo 20:25–28; Juan 13:12–17; Marcos 10:42; Mateo 18:3–4
  25. 26 Marcos 10:43; Marcos 9:35; Marcos 10:45; 1 Pedro 5:3; Lucas 18:14
  26. 27 Lucas 22:26; Marcos 9:33–35; Mateo 18:4; 2 Corintios 4:5; Romanos 1:14
  27. 28 Lucas 22:27; Hebreos 9:28; Tito 2:14; 1 Pedro 3:18; Filipenses 2:4–8
  28. 29 Marcos 10:46–52; Lucas 18:35–43; Mateo 9:27–31
  29. 30 Marcos 10:46; Mateo 12:22–23; Mateo 22:42; Mateo 21:9; Isaías 42:16
  30. 31 Mateo 19:13; Colosenses 4:2; 1 Tesalonicenses 5:17; Lucas 18:1–8; Lucas 11:8–10
  31. 32 Ezequiel 36:37; Filipenses 4:6; Mateo 20:21; Hechos 10:29
  32. 33 Salmo 119:18; Efesios 1:17–19
  33. 34 Mateo 9:29; Salmo 145:8; Hebreos 4:15–16; Lucas 22:51; Lucas 7:13

Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias

Artículos y respuestas de este sitio que citan Mateo 20 (en inglés).

Lo que dijeron los Padres

Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.

Cómo se eligieron

«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).

  1. Comentario 20:1 Augustine of Hippo, Sermons on Selected Lessons of the New Testament (Sermon XXXVII)

    Ye have heard out of the Holy Gospel a parable well suited to the present season, concerning the labourers in the vineyard. For now is the time of the material vintage. Now there is also a spiritual vintage, wherein God rejoiceth in the fruit of His vineyard. For we cultivate God, and God cultivateth us.

    Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 6 (1888)

  2. Comentario 20:17 John Chrysostom, Homilies on the Gospel of Matthew (Homily LXV)

    He goeth not up at once to Jerusalem when He is come out of Galilee, but having first wrought miracles, and having stopped the mouths of Pharisees, and having discoursed with His disciples of renouncing possessions: for, "if thou wilt be perfect," saith He, "sell that thou hast:" and of virginity, "He that is able to receive, let him receive …

    Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)

  3. Cita 20:1–16 Irenaeus of Lyons, Against Heresies (Book I, Preface)

    They maintain also, that these thirty Æons are most plainly indicated in the parable of the labourers sent into the vineyard.

    Leer en contexto · Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 1 (1885)

  4. Cita 20:30 Augustine of Hippo, Sermons on Selected Lessons of the New Testament (Sermon LXXXVII)

    Of these two, the two blind men also are a figure, who sat by the way side, to whom the Lord gave sight. And if ye pay attention to the Scriptures, ye will find the two Churches, which are not two but One, figured out in many places.

    Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 6 (1888)

  5. Cita 20:23 John Chrysostom, Homilies on the Gospel of Matthew (Homily LII)

    … of the heavens, that whatsoever thou shalt bind on earth, shall be bound in Heaven, and whatsoever thou shalt loose on earth, shall be loosed in Heaven." How then is it not "His to give to sit on His right hand, and on His left," when He saith, "I will give thee"?

    Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)