1 And it came to pass in those days, that the Philistines gathered together their armies to be prepared for war against Israel: and Achis said to David: Know thou now assuredly, that thou shalt go out with me to the war, thou, and thy men. 2 And David said to Achis: Now thou shalt know what thy servant will do. And Achis said to David: And I will appoint thee to guard my life for ever. 3 Now Samuel was dead, and all Israel mourned for him, and buried him in Ramatha his city. And Saul had put away all the magicians and soothsayers out of the land. 4 And the Philistines were gathered together, and came and camped in Sunam: and Saul also gathered together all Israel, and came to Gelboe. 5 And Saul saw the army of the Plilistines, and was afraid, and his heart was very much dismayed. 6 And he consulted the Lord, and he answered him not, neither by dreams, nor by priests, nor by prophets. 7 And Saul said to his servants: Seek me a woman that hath a divining spirit, and I will go to her, and inquire by her. And his servants said to him: There is a woman that hath a divining spirit at Endor. 8 Then he disguised himself: and put on other clothes, and he went, and two men with him, and they came to the woman by night, and he said to her: Divine to me by thy divining spirit, and bring me up him whom I shall tell thee. 9 And the woman said to him: Behold thou knowest all that Saul hath done, and how he hath rooted out the magicians and soothsayers from the land: why then dost thou lay a snare for my life, to cause me to be put to death? 10 And Saul swore unto her by the Lord, saying: As the Lord liveth there shall no evil happen to thee for this thing. 11 And the woman said to him: Whom shall I bring up to thee? And he said, Bring me up Samuel. 12 And when the woman saw Samuel, she cried out with a loud voice, and said to Saul: Why hast thou deceived me? for thou art Saul. 13 And the king said to her: Fear not: what hast thou seen? And the woman said to Saul: I saw gods ascending out of the earth. 14 And he said to her: What form is he of? And she said: An old man cometh up, and he is covered with a mantle. And Saul understood that it was Samuel, and he bowed himself with his face to the ground, and adored. 15 And Samuel said to Saul: Why hast thou disturbed my rest, that I should be brought up? And Saul said, I am in great distress: for the Philistines fight against me, and God is departed from me, and would not hear me, neither by the hand of prophets, nor by dreams: therefore I have called thee, that thou mayest shew me what I shall do. 16 And Samuel said: Why askest thou me, seeing the Lord has departed from thee, and is gone over to thy rival: 17 For the Lord will do to thee as he spoke by me, and he will rend thy kingdom out of thy hand, and will give it to thy neighbour David: 18 Because thou didst not obey the voice of the Lord, neither didst thou execute the wrath of his indignation upon Amalec. Therefore hath the Lord done to thee what thou sufferest this day. 19 And the Lord also will deliver Israel with thee into the hands of the Philistines: and tomorrow thou and thy sons shall be with me: and the Lord will also deliver the army of Israel into the hands of the Philistines. 20 And forthwith Saul fell all along on the ground, for he was frightened with the words of Samuel, and there was no strength in him, for he had eaten no bread all that day. 21 And the woman came to Saul (for he was very much troubled) and said to him: Behold thy handmaid hath obeyed thy voice, and I have put my life in my hand: and I hearkened unto the words which thou spokest to me. 22 Now therefore hear thou also the voice of thy handmaid, and let me set before thee a morsel of bread, that thou mayest eat and recover strength, and be able to go on thy journey. 23 But he refused, and said: I will not eat. But his servants and the woman forced him, and at length hearkening to their voice, he arose from the ground and sat upon the bed. 24 Now the woman had a fatted calf in the house, and she made haste and killed it: and taking meal kneaded it, and baked some unleavened bread, 25 And set it before Saul, and before his servants. And when they had eaten they rose up, and walked all that night.
1 Samuel · Douay-Rheims (revisión Challoner), edición estadounidense de 1899
1 Samuel 28 Douay-Rheims (revisión Challoner), edición estadounidense de 1899
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones
Personas y lugares de este capítulo
Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.
Personas
David
The shepherd who became Israel's greatest king and a man after God's own heart.
Citado en la guía: 1 Sam. 16 - 1 Kings 2; 2 Sam. 7; 1 Chron. 2:15; Matt. 1:6
Referencias cruzadas (22)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 1 Samuel 29:1–3; 1 Samuel 17:1; 1 Samuel 7:7; 1 Samuel 27:12; 1 Samuel 13:5
- 2 Romanos 12:9; 1 Samuel 27:10; 2 Samuel 16:16–19
- 3 Levítico 19:31; Levítico 20:27; 1 Samuel 25:1; Éxodo 22:18; Deuteronomio 18:10–11
- 4 Josué 19:18; 1 Samuel 31:1; 2 Reyes 4:8; 2 Samuel 1:6; 2 Samuel 1:21
- 5 Isaías 7:2; Job 18:11; Isaías 57:20–21; Salmo 73:19; Salmo 48:5–6
- 6 Números 12:6; 1 Samuel 14:37; Lamentaciones 2:9; Números 27:21; Ezequiel 20:1–3
- 7 Hechos 16:16; Josué 17:11; 1 Crónicas 10:13; Salmo 83:10; Habacuc 2:3
- 8 1 Crónicas 10:13; Isaías 8:19; 1 Reyes 22:30; 2 Crónicas 18:29; 2 Crónicas 35:22
- 9 1 Samuel 28:3; 2 Reyes 5:7; 2 Samuel 18:13
- 10 2 Samuel 14:11; 1 Samuel 19:6; Marcos 6:23; Génesis 3:5; Éxodo 20:7
- 12 1 Samuel 28:3; 1 Reyes 14:5
- 13 Éxodo 22:28; Salmo 82:6–7; Éxodo 4:16; Juan 10:34–35
- 14 1 Samuel 15:27; 1 Samuel 24:8; 2 Reyes 2:13–14; 2 Reyes 2:8
- 15 Lucas 16:23–26; 1 Samuel 28:6; 1 Samuel 18:12; Oseas 9:12; Proverbios 14:14
- 16 2 Reyes 6:27; Apocalipsis 18:20; Salmo 68:1–3; Apocalipsis 18:24–19:6; Lamentaciones 2:5
- 17 1 Samuel 15:27–29; 1 Samuel 24:20; 1 Samuel 16:13; 1 Samuel 13:13–14; Proverbios 16:4
- 18 1 Reyes 20:42; 1 Samuel 15:9; Jeremías 48:10; 1 Crónicas 10:13; 1 Samuel 13:9
- 19 Hechos 5:9–10; Éxodo 9:18; Jeremías 28:16–17; 1 Reyes 22:28; 1 Samuel 12:25
- 20 Job 15:20–24; Salmo 50:21–22; Job 26:2; 1 Samuel 28:5; 1 Samuel 25:37
- 21 Jueces 12:3; 1 Samuel 19:5; Job 13:14
- 23 1 Reyes 21:4; Proverbios 25:20; 2 Corintios 5:14; 2 Reyes 5:13; 2 Reyes 4:8
- 24 Lucas 15:23; Génesis 18:7–8
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
And that miserable man, for instance, until David departed, burst not forth into that piteous cry, bewail ing himself and saying, "I am sore distressed, and the Philistines make war against me, and the Lord is departed from me." Until he was separated from David, he fell not in war, but was both in safety and in glory; for indeed …
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)