1 People of Israel, pay attention to the rules and regulations I'm teaching you to observe. That way you can stay alive, and go in and take over the country the Lord, the God of your forefathers, is giving you. 2 You are not to add to or take away from what I'm telling you, so that you can keep the commandments of the Lord your God that I'm ordering you to follow. 3 You've seen for yourselves what the Lord did at Baal-peor where the Lord your God killed everyone among you who worshiped Baal of Peor. 4 Those of you who were faithful to the Lord your God are still alive today, every one of you. 5 Listen, I have taught you the rules and regulations just as the Lord my God ordered me to do, so you can follow them in the country that you are about to enter and take over. 6 Be careful to observe them, because this will demonstrate your wisdom and insight to the other people living there who are watching. They will find out about all these rules and say, “The people of this great nation are very wise and have good insight.” 7 What nation is as great as us, having a god so close to them as the Lord our God is to us whenever we call on him? 8 What nation is as great as us, having such good rules and regulations like all these laws that I'm placing before you today? 9 Just make sure to be very careful, and really watch what you do, so you don't forget the things you've seen. Keep them in mind as long as you live. Teach them to your children and grandchildren. 10 That day when you stood in the presence of the Lord your God at Horeb, the Lord told me, “Have the people come to me and to hear what I have to say, so they may learn to have respect for me throughout their lives here on earth, and so they may teach this to their children.” 11 You gathered and stood at the foot of the mountain. The mountain was on fire, shooting out flames into the sky and producing thick dark clouds. 12 The Lord spoke to you from the fire. You heard the words, but you didn't see the form of anyone speaking—there was just a voice. 13 He explained to you his agreement, the Ten Commandments, which he ordered you to follow. He wrote them down on two tablets of stone. 14 This was the time that the Lord ordered me to teach you the rules and regulations that you are to follow when you arrive in the country you're going to own once you've crossed the Jordan. 15 You didn't see any form when the Lord spoke to you from the fire at Horeb, so be very careful 16 that you don't spoil your relationship with the Lord by making an idol for yourselves in any shape or form, whether it looks like a male or female, 17 or any land animal or bird that flies, 18 or of any animal that crawls on the ground or any fish in the deep sea. 19 When you look up at the sky and see the sun, moon, and stars—all the heavenly bodies—don't be tempted to bow down to them. Don't worship them like all the other nations on earth in the way that the Lord has allowed. 20 Remember that the Lord took you and led you out of the iron furnace which was in Egypt to be his own people, just as you are today. 21 But the Lord was angry with me because of you, and he vowed that I wouldn't cross the Jordan to enter the good land that the Lord your God is giving you to own. 22 So I will not be crossing the Jordan, because I have to die here in this land. But you will cross over and occupy that good land. 23 However, be careful not to forget the agreement of the Lord your God that he made with you. Don't make an idol for yourselves in the form of anything, because he has forbidden you to do this. 24 For the Lord your God is a fire that burns everything up. He is an exclusive God. 25 After you have been living in the country for a long time and have had children and grandchildren, you may then spoil the relationship you have with the Lord and make an idol in some form. The Lord your God sees this as evil and it makes him angry. 26 If you do this, I call on heaven and earth to be witnesses against you today that you will be completely wiped out from the country that you are crossing the Jordan to occupy. You will not live long there—you will be totally destroyed. 27 The Lord will scatter you among the other nations, and not many of you will survive in the countries where the Lord has exiled you. 28 There you will worship gods of wood and stone made by human beings. These idols can't see or hear or eat or smell. 29 However, if while you're there you decide to come to the Lord your God, you will find him if you come to him whole-heartedly, with complete commitment. 30 When you are in trouble, after you've experienced all these things, then eventually you will return to the Lord your God and do what he says. 31 The Lord your God is a merciful God. He won't abandon you or destroy you or forget the agreement he made with your forefathers, confirmed by a solemn promise. 32 Think about it! Examine the whole of history from the beginning of time, long before you existed, when God made human beings, right up until now. Ask this question anywhere, from one end of the earth to the other: Has anything as amazing as this ever happened before; has anyone ever heard anything like this? 33 Has a people ever heard the voice of God speaking out of the fire, like you have, and survived? 34 Has any god tried to take a nation out of another nation and make them his own, using tests and signs and miracles and war—with his great power and incredible strength and terrifying actions—like the Lord your God did for you in Egypt, before your very eyes? 35 You were shown all this so you could be certain that the Lord is God and there is no one like him. 36 He made you hear his voice from heaven so you would obey him. On earth he revealed himself through blazing fire, and you heard him speak to you from the fire. 37 Because he loved your forefathers, he chose you, their descendants. He himself led you out of Egypt by his great power, 38 driving out ahead of you nations that were greater and stronger than you, in order to lead you to their land and give it to you as yours to own, just as you do today. 39 So today be sure about this and never forget: the Lord is the only God in heaven above and on the earth below. 40 Observe his rules and regulations that I'm giving you right now, so that you and your children will do well, and that you may have long lives in the country that the Lord your God is giving you for all time. 41 Then Moses assigned three sanctuary towns to the east of the Jordan 42 where a person could run to after accidentally killing someone without deliberate hatred. To save their life they could run to one of these towns: 43 Bezer in the desert plain belonging to the tribe of Reuben; Ramoth in Gilead belonging to the tribe of Gad, or Golan in Bashan belonging to the tribe of Manasseh. 44 This is the law that Moses placed before the Israelites. 45 These are the laws, rules, and regulations Moses gave them after they had come out of Egypt. 46 This was when they were in the valley to the east of the Jordan near Beth-peor in the country of Sihon king of the Amorites. He had ruled from Heshbon and had been defeated by Moses and the Israelites after they had left Egypt. 47 They took over his country and the country of Og king of Bashan. (They were the two kings of the Amorites who previously ruled on the east side of the Jordan.) 48 The territory went from the town of Aroer on the edge of the Arnon Valley all the way to Mount Sirion, otherwise known as Mount Hermon, 49 and included all the Arabah to the east of the Jordan down as far as the Dead Sea beside the slopes of Mount Pisgah.
Deuteronomio · Free Bible Version (Versión Biblia Libre en inglés)
Deuteronomio 4 Free Bible Version (Versión Biblia Libre en inglés)
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones
Personas y lugares de este capítulo
Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.
Personas
Moses
Drawn from the Nile, he led Israel out of Egypt and received God's Law.
Citado en la guía: Exodus 2–Deuteronomy 34
Referencias cruzadas (48)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 Romanos 10:5; Ezequiel 20:11; Deuteronomio 8:1; Levítico 18:5; Deuteronomio 5:1
- 2 Proverbios 30:6; Deuteronomio 12:32; Apocalipsis 22:18–19; Josué 1:7; Mateo 5:18
- 3 Números 25:1–9; Salmo 106:28–29; Oseas 9:10; Números 26:64; Números 31:16
- 4 Deuteronomio 10:20; Josué 23:8; Juan 6:67–69; Romanos 12:9; Apocalipsis 14:4
- 5 Mateo 28:20; 1 Tesalonicenses 4:1–2; Hebreos 3:5; Deuteronomio 4:1; Proverbios 22:19–20
- 6 Salmo 111:10; Job 28:28; 2 Timoteo 3:15; Proverbios 1:7; 1 Reyes 10:6–9
- 7 Salmo 145:18; 2 Samuel 7:23; Salmo 34:18; Salmo 73:28; Santiago 4:8
- 8 Salmo 147:19–20; Romanos 7:12–14; Salmo 119:127–128; Salmo 119:86; Salmo 19:7–11
- 9 Deuteronomio 6:7; Deuteronomio 11:19; Salmo 78:3–8; Génesis 18:19; Deuteronomio 32:46
- 10 Éxodo 19:9; Hebreos 12:18–19; Éxodo 19:16; Deuteronomio 17:19; Éxodo 20:20
- 11 Deuteronomio 5:23; Éxodo 19:16–18; Hebreos 12:18–19; Éxodo 20:18–19
- 12 Deuteronomio 5:4; Deuteronomio 5:22; Deuteronomio 4:15; Juan 12:28–30; Mateo 3:17
- 13 Éxodo 34:28; Éxodo 31:18; Deuteronomio 9:9–11; Éxodo 24:12; Éxodo 19:5
- 14 Ezequiel 21:1–23; Salmo 105:44–45
- 15 Deuteronomio 4:12; 2 Corintios 4:4–6; Isaías 40:18; Malaquías 2:15; Jeremías 17:21
- 16 Hechos 17:29; Deuteronomio 5:8; Romanos 1:22–24; Deuteronomio 4:23; Éxodo 20:4–5
- 17 Romanos 1:23
- 19 Romanos 1:25; Deuteronomio 17:3; 2 Reyes 21:3; Génesis 1:16–18; 2 Reyes 17:16
- 20 1 Reyes 8:51; Jeremías 11:4; Éxodo 19:5–6; Deuteronomio 32:9; Salmo 135:4
- 21 Números 20:12; Deuteronomio 1:37; Salmo 106:32–33; Deuteronomio 3:26; Deuteronomio 31:2
- 22 Deuteronomio 3:25; Deuteronomio 3:27; 2 Pedro 1:13–15; Hebreos 12:6–10; 1 Reyes 13:21–22
- 23 Deuteronomio 4:9; Isaías 24:5; Ezequiel 16:59; Josué 23:16; Deuteronomio 29:25
- 24 Hebreos 12:29; Deuteronomio 9:3; Éxodo 24:17; Nahúm 1:6; Isaías 33:14
- 25 Deuteronomio 4:16; 1 Corintios 10:22; Oseas 9:9; Éxodo 32:7; 2 Reyes 21:14–16
- 26 Deuteronomio 32:1; Miqueas 6:2; Deuteronomio 30:18–19; Isaías 1:2; Jeremías 22:29
- 27 Deuteronomio 28:62–64; Levítico 26:33; Nehemías 1:8–9; Ezequiel 32:26; Ezequiel 12:15
- 28 Deuteronomio 28:64; Jeremías 16:13; Isaías 46:7; Deuteronomio 28:36; 1 Samuel 26:19
- 29 Jeremías 29:12–14; Salmo 119:2; 2 Crónicas 15:4; Isaías 55:6–7; Salmo 119:10
- 30 Joel 2:12–13; Jeremías 23:20; Oseas 3:5; Deuteronomio 31:29; Génesis 49:1
- 31 Deuteronomio 31:8; Salmo 116:5; Nehemías 9:31; Jonás 4:2; 2 Crónicas 30:9
- 32 Job 8:8; Salmo 44:1; Deuteronomio 32:7; Mateo 24:31; Joel 1:2
- 33 Deuteronomio 5:24; Jueces 6:22; Éxodo 33:20; Deuteronomio 5:26; Éxodo 24:11
- 34 Deuteronomio 26:8; Deuteronomio 5:15; Éxodo 6:6; Deuteronomio 7:19; Deuteronomio 7:8–9
- 35 Isaías 45:18; 1 Samuel 2:2; Isaías 45:5; Isaías 44:8; Deuteronomio 4:39
- 36 Éxodo 19:19; Éxodo 19:9; Deuteronomio 4:33; Nehemías 9:13; Hebreos 12:25
- 37 Deuteronomio 10:15; Isaías 63:11–12; Éxodo 13:9; Éxodo 13:3; Éxodo 13:14
- 38 Deuteronomio 7:1; Éxodo 23:27–28; Deuteronomio 11:23; Deuteronomio 9:1–5; Salmo 44:2–3
- 39 Josué 2:11; Deuteronomio 4:35; 1 Crónicas 29:11; Oseas 7:2; Salmo 135:6
- 40 Deuteronomio 6:3; Efesios 6:3; Deuteronomio 12:25; Levítico 22:31; Deuteronomio 12:28
- 41 Números 35:6; Números 35:14–15; Josué 20:2–9
- 42 Deuteronomio 19:1–10; Hebreos 6:18; Números 35:6; Números 35:15–28; Números 35:11–12
- 43 Josué 20:8; 1 Crónicas 6:71; 1 Crónicas 6:80; Josué 21:27; 1 Reyes 4:13
- 44 Deuteronomio 27:26; Levítico 27:34; Malaquías 4:4; Deuteronomio 27:8; Deuteronomio 1:5
- 45 1 Reyes 2:3; Salmo 119:14; Salmo 119:24; Deuteronomio 6:20; Deuteronomio 4:1
- 46 Deuteronomio 3:29; Números 32:19; Deuteronomio 2:30–36; Deuteronomio 3:8; Deuteronomio 1:4–5
- 47 Deuteronomio 29:7–8; Números 21:33–35; Deuteronomio 3:1–14
- 48 Deuteronomio 3:9; Deuteronomio 2:36; Deuteronomio 3:12; Salmo 133:3; Josué 13:24–33
- 49 Deuteronomio 3:17; Deuteronomio 34:1; Josué 13:20
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
… And he does thus explain what are meant by the things in heaven: "Lest when," he says, "looking towards heaven, and observing the sun, and the moon, and the stars, and all the ornament of heaven, falling into error, thou shouldest adore and serve them." And Moses himself, being a man of God, was indeed given as a god before …
… their own pride, as fowls of the air, nor their own curiosities, by which (like the fishes of the sea) they wander over the unknown paths of the abyss, nor their own extravagance, as the "beasts of the field," that Thou, Lord, "a consuming fire," mayest burn up their lifeless cares and renew them immortally.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 1 (1886)
"For ye shall not add," saith he, "unto the word which I command you this day, and ye shall not take away from it." But not the less were they innovating; as in this instance, that one ought not to eat with unwashen hands, that we must wash cups and brazen vessels, that we must wash also ourselves.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)
Wherefore Moses saith also to the Israelites: And take ye good heed to your own souls, for ye saw no similitude.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)
… (God), even if, as those who are skilful in these matters say, it were derived from Theein (to run) or from Aithein (to blaze), from continual motion, and because He consumes evil conditions of things (from which fact He is also called A Consuming Fire), would still be one of the Relative Names, and not an Absolute one; as again …
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)