1 And it comes to pass, at King Hezekiah’s hearing, that he tears his garments, and covers himself with sackcloth, and enters the house of YHWH, 2 and sends Eliakim, who [is] over the house, and Shebna the scribe, and [the] elderly of the priests, covering themselves with sackcloth, to Isaiah son of Amoz the prophet, 3 and they say to him, “Thus said Hezekiah: A day of distress, and rebuke, and despising, [is] this day; for sons have come to the birth, and there is not power to bear. 4 It may be your God YHWH hears the words of Rabshakeh with which the king of Asshur his lord has sent him to reproach the living God, and has decided concerning the words that your God YHWH has heard, and you have lifted up prayer for the remnant that is found.” 5 And the servants of King Hezekiah come to Isaiah, 6 and Isaiah says to them, “Thus you say to your lord, Thus said YHWH: Do not be afraid because of the words that you have heard, with which the servants of the king of Asshur have reviled Me. 7 Behold, I am giving a spirit in him, and he has heard a report, and has turned back to his land, and I have caused him to fall by the sword in his land.” 8 And Rabshakeh turns back and finds the king of Asshur fighting against Libnah, for he has heard that he has journeyed from Lachish. 9 And he hears concerning Tirhakah king of Cush, saying, “He has come out to fight with you”; and he hears, and sends messengers to Hezekiah, saying, 10 “Thus you speak to Hezekiah king of Judah, saying, Do not let your God in whom you are trusting lift you up, saying, Jerusalem is not given into the hand of the king of Asshur. 11 Behold, you have heard that which the kings of Asshur have done to all the lands—to devote them—and you are delivered! 12 Did the gods of the nations deliver them whom my fathers destroyed—Gozan, and Haran, and Rezeph, and the sons of Eden, who [are] in Telassar? 13 Where [is] the king of Hamath, and the king of Arpad, and the king of the city of Sepharvaim, Hena, and Ivvah?” 14 And Hezekiah takes the letters out of the hand of the messengers, and reads them, and Hezekiah goes up to the house of YHWH, and Hezekiah spreads it before YHWH. 15 And Hezekiah prays to YHWH, saying, 16 “YHWH of Hosts, God of Israel, inhabiting the cherubim, You [are] God Himself—You alone—to all kingdoms of the earth, You have made the heavens and the earth. 17 Incline, O YHWH, Your ear, and hear; open, O YHWH, Your eyes and see; and hear all the words of Sennacherib that he has sent to reproach the living God. 18 Truly, O YHWH, kings of Asshur have laid waste all the lands and their land, 19 so as to put their gods into fire—for they [are] no gods, but work of the hands of man, wood and stone—and they destroy them. 20 And now, our God YHWH, save us from his hand, and all kingdoms of the earth know that You [are] YHWH, You alone.” 21 And Isaiah son of Amoz sends to Hezekiah, saying, “Thus said YHWH, God of Israel: That which you have prayed to Me concerning Sennacherib king of Asshur— 22 this [is] the word that YHWH spoke concerning him: Trampled on you, laughed at you, || Has the virgin daughter of Zion, || The daughter of Jerusalem has shaken the head behind you. 23 Whom have you reproached and reviled? And against whom—lifted up the voice? Indeed, you lift up your eyes on high || Against the Holy One of Israel. 24 By the hand of your servants || You have reviled the Lord, and say: In the multitude of my chariots || I have come up to a high place of hills, || The sides of Lebanon, || And I cut down the height of its cedars, || The choice of its firs, || And I enter the high place of its extremity, || The forest of its Carmel. 25 I have dug and drunk waters, || And I dry up with the sole of my steps || All floods of a bulwark. 26 Have you not heard from afar [that] I did it, || From days of old—that I formed it? Now I have brought it in, || And it is to make desolate, || Ruinous heaps—fortified cities, 27 And their inhabitants are feeble-handed, || They were broken down, and are dried up. They have been the herb of the field, || And the greenness of the tender grass, || Grass of the roofs, || And blasted grain, before it has risen up. 28 And your sitting down, and your going out, || And your coming in, I have known, || And your anger toward Me. 29 Because of your anger toward Me, || And your noise—it came up into My ears, || I have put My hook in your nose, || And My bridle in your lips, || And I have caused you to turn back || In the way in which you came. 30 And this [is] the sign to you, || Self-sown grain [is] food of the year, || And in the second year the spontaneous growth, || And in the third year, sow and reap, || And plant vineyards, and eat their fruit. 31 And it has continued—The escaped of the house of Judah that has been left—To take root beneath, || And it has made fruit upward. 32 For a remnant goes forth from Jerusalem, || And an escape from Mount Zion, || The zeal of YHWH of Hosts does this. 33 Therefore, thus said YHWH, || Concerning the king of Asshur: He does not come into this city, || Nor does he shoot an arrow there, || Nor does he come before it [with] shield, || Nor does he pour out a mound against it. 34 In the way that he came, in it he turns back, || And to this city he does not come in, || A declaration of YHWH, 35 And I have covered over this city, || To save it, for My own sake, || And for the sake of My servant David.” 36 And a messenger of YHWH goes out, and strikes in the camp of Asshur one hundred and eighty-five thousand; and [men] rise early in the morning, and behold, all of them [are] dead corpses. 37 And he journeys, and goes, and Sennacherib king of Asshur turns back, and dwells in Nineveh. 38 And it comes to pass, he is bowing himself in the house of his god Nisroch, and his sons Adrammelech and Sharezer have struck him with the sword, and they have escaped to the land of Ararat, and his son Esar-Haddon reigns in his stead.
Isaías · Literal Standard Version
Isaías 37 Literal Standard Version
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones
Personas y lugares de este capítulo
Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.
Personas
Adrammelech
A son of Sennacherib who with his brother Sharezer put their father to the sword in the temple of Nisroch and escaped to the land of Ararat.
Citado en la guía: 2 Kings 19:37; Isaiah 37:38
Hezekiah
A great reformer who trusted God and saw Jerusalem delivered from Assyria.
Citado en la guía: 2 Kings 18-20; 2 Chron. 29-32; Isa. 36-39; Matt. 1:9-10
Tirhakah
King of Cush about whom Sennacherib was warned that he had set out to fight him.
Citado en la guía: 2 Kings 19:9; Isaiah 37:9
Referencias cruzadas (37)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 2 Reyes 19:1–37; 2 Reyes 22:11; Isaías 36:22–37:38; Esdras 9:5; Job 1:20–21
- 2 Isaías 1:1; Joel 1:13; 2 Crónicas 20:20; 2 Reyes 19:2; 2 Reyes 18:18
- 3 Isaías 66:9; Oseas 13:13; 2 Reyes 19:3; Salmo 50:15; Isaías 26:17–18
- 4 Isaías 36:20; Isaías 1:9; Salmo 106:23; Isaías 10:22; Isaías 8:7–8
- 6 Isaías 7:4; Isaías 35:4; Marcos 5:36; 2 Crónicas 20:15–20; Isaías 41:10–14
- 7 2 Crónicas 32:21; Isaías 31:8–9; Job 15:21; Isaías 17:13–14; 2 Reyes 7:6
- 8 Josué 10:29; Josué 21:13; 2 Reyes 8:22; Josué 10:31–34; Josué 15:39
- 9 Isaías 18:1; 1 Samuel 23:27–28; Isaías 20:5; Isaías 37:7
- 10 Isaías 36:15; 2 Reyes 18:5; Salmo 22:8; 2 Crónicas 32:7–8; Mateo 27:43
- 11 Isaías 36:18–20; 2 Reyes 17:4–6; Isaías 10:7–14; Isaías 37:18–19; Isaías 14:17
- 12 Génesis 11:31; 2 Reyes 17:6; 2 Reyes 18:11; Hechos 7:2; 2 Reyes 19:12
- 13 Jeremías 49:23; Isaías 10:9; 2 Reyes 18:34; 2 Reyes 17:24; 2 Reyes 17:30–31
- 14 Salmo 123:1–4; 2 Reyes 19:14; Salmo 62:1–3; Isaías 37:1; Salmo 74:10
- 15 2 Crónicas 14:11; Daniel 9:3–4; 1 Samuel 7:8–9; 2 Crónicas 20:6–12; 2 Reyes 19:15–19
- 16 Salmo 99:1; Éxodo 25:22; Salmo 86:10; Isaías 44:24; 1 Samuel 4:4
- 17 2 Crónicas 6:40; Salmo 17:6; 1 Pedro 3:12; Salmo 74:22; Salmo 10:14–15
- 18 Nahúm 2:11–12; 2 Reyes 15:29; 2 Reyes 17:6; 2 Reyes 17:24; 1 Crónicas 5:26
- 19 Salmo 115:4–8; Isaías 40:19–21; Isaías 10:9–11; Oseas 8:6; Éxodo 32:20
- 20 Salmo 46:10; 1 Reyes 18:36–37; Salmo 83:17–18; Isaías 42:8; Malaquías 1:11
- 21 Isaías 65:24; Salmo 91:15; Isaías 38:3–6; 2 Reyes 19:20–21; Daniel 9:20–23
- 22 Job 16:4; Isaías 1:8; Lamentaciones 2:13; Salmo 9:14; Zacarías 2:10
- 23 Ezequiel 39:7; Daniel 5:20–23; Daniel 7:25; Ezequiel 28:9; 2 Tesalonicenses 2:4
- 24 Isaías 14:8; Isaías 10:18; Isaías 36:9; Daniel 4:30; Daniel 4:8–14
- 25 1 Reyes 20:10; Deuteronomio 11:10; Isaías 36:12; 2 Reyes 19:23–24
- 26 Hechos 4:27–28; Hechos 2:23; Isaías 46:10–11; 1 Pedro 2:8; Isaías 10:15
- 27 Salmo 129:6; Salmo 127:1–2; Jeremías 37:10; Salmo 90:5–6; Isaías 19:16
- 28 Apocalipsis 2:13; Salmo 139:1–11; Jeremías 23:23–24; Proverbios 5:21; Proverbios 15:3
- 29 Isaías 10:12; Isaías 37:34; Ezequiel 38:4; Isaías 30:28; Ezequiel 29:4
- 30 2 Reyes 19:29; Levítico 25:4–5; Isaías 7:14; 2 Reyes 20:9; 1 Reyes 13:3–5
- 31 Isaías 27:6; 2 Reyes 19:30–31; Salmo 80:9; Isaías 1:9; Romanos 11:5
- 32 Isaías 9:7; 2 Reyes 19:31; Joel 2:18; Zacarías 1:14; Isaías 59:17
- 33 Isaías 8:7–10; Ezequiel 21:22; Isaías 10:32–34; 2 Reyes 19:32–35; Isaías 33:20
- 34 Isaías 37:29; Proverbios 21:30
- 35 2 Reyes 20:6; Isaías 31:5; Isaías 38:6; Isaías 43:25; Jeremías 23:5–6
- 36 Isaías 10:12; 2 Reyes 19:35; 1 Tesalonicenses 5:2–3; Isaías 31:8; 2 Samuel 24:16
- 37 Jonás 3:3; Jonás 1:2; Nahúm 1:1; Jonás 4:11; Génesis 10:11–12
- 38 Génesis 8:4; Jeremías 51:27; Esdras 4:2; 2 Crónicas 32:21; 2 Reyes 19:36–37
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
"I will defend this city for my servant David's sake." And besides, on account of His favor towards him, He suffered not Solomon to fall from the kingdom, great as the sin was which he had committed.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)