1 When Hezekiah heard it, he tore his clothes, put on sackcloth, and went into the Lord's Temple. 2 He sent Eliakim the palace manager, Shebna, the scribe, and the leading priests, all wearing sackcloth, to see the prophet Isaiah, son of Amoz. 3 They told him, “This is what Hezekiah says: Today is a day of trouble, of punishment and disgrace. It's like when babies arrive at the entrance to the birth canal but there's no strength to deliver them. 4 Maybe the Lord your God, hearing the message the army commander delivered on behalf of his master, the king of Assyria—a message sent to insult the living God—will punish him for his words. Please say a prayer for the remnant of us who still survive.” 5 After Hezekiah's officials delivered his message to Isaiah, 6 Isaiah replied to them, “Tell your master, This is what the Lord says: ‘Don't be frightened by the words that you have heard, the words used by the servants of the king of Assyria to blaspheme me. 7 Look, I'm going to scare him—he'll hear a rumor, and he'll have to return to his own country. When he's there I'll have him killed by the sword.’” 8 The Assyrian army commander left and went back to join the king of Assyria, having heard the king had left Lachish and was attacking Libnah. 9 Sennacherib had received a message about Tirhakah, king of Ethiopia, that said, “Watch out! He has set out to attack you.” So Sennacherib sent messengers again to Hezekiah, saying, 10 “Tell Hezekiah, king of Judah: ‘Don't let your God, the one you're trusting in, fool you by saying that Jerusalem won't fall into the hands of the king of Assyria. 11 Look! You've heard what the kings of Assyria have done to all the countries they've invaded— they destroyed them completely! Do you really think you'll be saved? 12 Did the gods of the nations my forefathers destroyed save them—the gods of Gozan, Haran, Rezeph, and the people of Eden who lived in Telassar? 13 Where today is the king of Hamath, the king of Arpad, the king of the city of Sepharvaim, the king of Hena, or the king of Ivvah?’” 14 Hezekiah received the letter from the messengers and read it. Then he went up to the Lord's Temple and opened it out before the Lord. 15 Hezekiah prayed to the Lord, saying, “Lord, God of Israel, you who live above the cherubim, you alone are God over all the kingdoms of the earth, you are Creator of heaven and earth. 16 Please listen with your ears, Lord, and hear; open your eyes, Lord, and see. Listen to the message that Sennacherib has sent to insult the living God. 17 Yes, it's true, Lord, that the Assyrian kings have destroyed these nations and their lands. 18 They have thrown their gods into the fire because they are not really gods—they are just the work of human hands, made of wood and stone so they could destroy them. 19 Now, Lord our God, please save us from him, in order that all the kingdoms of the earth may know that only you, Lord, are God.” 20 Then Isaiah, son of Amoz, sent a message to Hezekiah, saying, “This is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says: I have heard your prayer about Sennacherib, king of Assyria. 21 This is the word the Lord condemning him: The virgin daughter of Zion scorns you and mocks you; the daughter of Jerusalem shakes her head as you run away. 22 Who have you been insulting and ridiculing? Who did you raise your voice against? Who did you look at with so proud eyes? It was against the Holy One of Israel! 23 By your servants you have mocked the Lord. You said: ‘With my many chariots I have ascended to the high mountains, to the farthest peaks of Lebanon. I have chopped down its tallest cedars, the best of its cypress trees. I have reached its most distant outposts, its deepest forests. 24 I have dug wells and drunk water in foreign lands. With the soles of my feet I dried up all the rivers in Egypt.’” 25 The Lord replies, “Haven't you heard? I decided it long ago; I planned it in the olden days. Now I am making sure it happens—that you are to knock down fortified towns into piles of rubble. 26 Their people, powerless, are terrified and humiliated. They're like plants in a field, like soft green shoots, like grass that sprouts on rooftop—scorched before it can even grow. 27 But I know you very well—where you live, when you come in, when you leave, and your furious anger against me. 28 Because of your furious anger against me, and because I know how you disrespect me, I'm going to put my hook in your nose and my bit in your mouth, and I will force you to return the same way you came.” 29 “Hezekiah, this will be a sign to prove this is true: This year you'll eat what grows by itself. The second year you'll eat what grows from that. But in the third year you'll sow and reap, you'll plant vineyards and eat their fruit. 30 The remnant that's left of Judah will revive again, sending roots below and bearing fruit above. 31 For a remnant will come out of Jerusalem, and survivors will come from Mount Zion. The intense determination of the Lord will make sure this happens. 32 This is what the Lord says about the king of Assyria: He shall not enter this city or shoot an arrow at it. He shall not advance towards it with a shield, or build a siege ramp against it. 33 He shall return the same way he came, and he shall not enter this city, says the Lord. 34 I will defend this city and save it, for my own sake and for the sake of my servant David.” 35 That night the angel of the Lord went to the Assyrian camp and killed 185,000. When the survivors woke up in the morning, they were surrounded by dead bodies. 36 Sennacherib, king of Assyria, gave up and left. He returned home to Nineveh and stayed there. 37 While he was worshiping in the temple of his god Nisroch, his sons Adrammelech and Sharezer killed him with the sword and then ran away to the land of Ararat. His son Esar-haddon succeeded him as king.
2 Reyes · Free Bible Version (Versión Biblia Libre en inglés)
2 Reyes 19 Free Bible Version (Versión Biblia Libre en inglés)
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones
Personas y lugares de este capítulo
Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.
Personas
Adrammelech
A son of Sennacherib who with his brother Sharezer put their father to the sword in the temple of Nisroch and escaped to the land of Ararat.
Citado en la guía: 2 Kings 19:37; Isaiah 37:38
Amoz
Named as the father of the prophet Isaiah.
Citado en la guía: 2 Kings 19:2; 2 Kings 19:20; 2 Kings 20:1
Esar-haddon
Sennacherib's son, who reigned in his father's place after Adrammelech and Sharezer killed him.
Citado en la guía: 2 Kings 19:37; Ezra 4:2; Isaiah 37:38
Hezekiah
A great reformer who trusted God and saw Jerusalem delivered from Assyria.
Citado en la guía: 2 Kings 18-20; 2 Chron. 29-32; Isa. 36-39; Matt. 1:9-10
Isaiah
The prophet, son of Amoz, who told Hezekiah that Sennacherib would not enter Jerusalem, foretold his illness and recovery, brought back the shadow ten steps, and warned of the…
Citado en la guía: 2 Kings 19:2; 2 Kings 19:20; 2 Kings 20:1
Sennacherib
King of Assyria who captured Judah's fortified cities in Hezekiah's fourteenth year, sent the Rabshakeh against Jerusalem, lost 185,000 men to the angel of the LORD, and was…
Citado en la guía: 2 Kings 18:13; 2 Kings 19:16; 2 Kings 19:20
Shebnah
The scribe who with Eliakim and Joah met the Rabshakeh and was sent with the leading priests to the prophet Isaiah. Isaiah 22:15 rebukes Shebna as steward over the palace.
Citado en la guía: 2 Kings 18:18; 2 Kings 18:37; 2 Kings 19:2
Tirhakah
King of Cush about whom Sennacherib was warned that he had set out to fight him.
Citado en la guía: 2 Kings 19:9; Isaiah 37:9
Lugares
Nineveh
Capital of the brutal Assyrian Empire. Jonah's reluctant mission brought it to repentance; Nahum later prophesied its fall, which came in 612 BC.
Citado en la guía: Jonah 3:3; Nahum 1:1; 2 Kings 19:36
Referencias cruzadas (36)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 2 Reyes 18:37; 1 Reyes 21:27; 2 Crónicas 32:20–22; Isaías 37:1–7; Génesis 37:34
- 2 Isaías 1:1; Isaías 2:1; Mateo 4:14; Isaías 37:2–5; 2 Crónicas 26:22
- 3 Jeremías 30:5–7; Isaías 66:9; Hebreos 3:15–16; Isaías 26:17–18; Oseas 13:13
- 4 2 Samuel 16:12; Santiago 5:16–17; Romanos 9:27; Ezequiel 36:37; Josué 14:12
- 6 2 Reyes 18:35; 2 Reyes 18:17; Isaías 37:6–38; 2 Crónicas 20:15; Deuteronomio 20:1
- 7 2 Reyes 7:6; Isaías 10:16–18; Isaías 11:4; Abdías 1; 2 Crónicas 32:21
- 8 2 Reyes 18:14; Josué 10:29; Isaías 37:8–9; Josué 12:15; Josué 12:11
- 9 1 Samuel 23:27; 2 Reyes 18:17; Isaías 37:9
- 10 2 Reyes 18:5; 2 Reyes 18:29–30; Isaías 37:10–14; 2 Crónicas 32:15–19
- 11 Isaías 10:8–11; 2 Crónicas 32:13–14; 2 Reyes 19:17–18; 2 Reyes 17:5–11
- 12 2 Reyes 17:6; Ezequiel 27:23; Génesis 11:31; Isaías 37:12; 1 Crónicas 5:26
- 13 2 Reyes 18:34; 2 Reyes 17:24; Isaías 11:11; Isaías 37:13–20; Números 13:21
- 14 Isaías 37:14; Salmo 123:1–4; Salmo 91:1–2; Esdras 9:5; 1 Reyes 8:28–30
- 15 Jeremías 10:10–12; Isaías 44:8; 2 Reyes 5:15; Éxodo 25:22; Daniel 4:34–35
- 16 Isaías 37:17; Salmo 31:2; 2 Crónicas 6:40; 2 Reyes 19:4; 1 Reyes 8:29
- 17 Hechos 4:27; 2 Reyes 17:24; Isaías 7:17–18; Jeremías 26:15; Lucas 22:59
- 18 Hechos 17:29; Jeremías 10:3–9; Isaías 44:9–20; Jeremías 10:14–16; 2 Samuel 5:21
- 19 Salmo 83:18; 1 Reyes 8:43; Salmo 67:1–2; Éxodo 9:15–16; Daniel 4:34–37
- 20 2 Reyes 20:5; 2 Crónicas 32:20–21; Hechos 10:31; Isaías 65:24; Jeremías 33:3
- 21 Lamentaciones 2:13; Job 16:4; Mateo 27:39; Jeremías 14:17; Salmo 109:25
- 22 Isaías 5:24; Salmo 71:22; 2 Tesalonicenses 2:4; Jeremías 51:5; Isaías 30:15
- 23 2 Reyes 18:17; Salmo 20:7; Isaías 10:18; 2 Crónicas 32:17; Isaías 10:14
- 24 1 Reyes 20:10; Éxodo 15:9; Isaías 19:6; 2 Samuel 17:13; Daniel 4:30
- 25 Isaías 45:7; Isaías 37:26–27; Isaías 10:5–6; Isaías 46:10–11; Salmo 76:10
- 26 Jeremías 50:36–37; 1 Pedro 1:24; Jeremías 51:30; Salmo 48:4–7; Salmo 129:6–8
- 27 Jeremías 23:23–24; Isaías 37:28–29; Salmo 121:8; Deuteronomio 28:6; Salmo 139:1–11
- 28 Ezequiel 29:4; 2 Reyes 19:33; Ezequiel 38:4; Amós 4:2; Isaías 30:28
- 29 Levítico 25:20–22; 2 Reyes 20:8–9; Éxodo 3:12; Isaías 37:30; Lucas 2:12
- 30 Isaías 27:6; 2 Reyes 19:4; Isaías 10:20–22; 2 Crónicas 32:22–23; Isaías 1:9
- 31 Isaías 9:7; Romanos 11:5; Juan 2:17; Isaías 10:20; Romanos 9:27
- 32 Isaías 8:7–10; 2 Samuel 20:15; Lucas 19:43–44; Isaías 10:24–25; Ezequiel 21:22
- 33 2 Reyes 19:28; 2 Reyes 19:36
- 34 1 Reyes 11:12–13; 2 Reyes 20:6; 1 Reyes 15:4; Isaías 31:5; Jeremías 33:26
- 35 2 Crónicas 32:21–22; 2 Samuel 24:16; Éxodo 12:29–30; Isaías 37:36; 1 Tesalonicenses 5:2–3
- 36 Jonás 1:2; 2 Reyes 19:7; 2 Reyes 19:33; 2 Reyes 19:28; Mateo 12:41
- 37 Génesis 8:4; Esdras 4:2; Jeremías 51:27; 2 Reyes 19:7; 2 Crónicas 32:21
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
And to Hezekiah He saith, "I will defend this city, for mine own sake and for my servant David's sake." And to Solomon too He said, that for David's sake He rent not the kingdom during his lifetime.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)
… I cannot destroy them." Therefore He saith, "What, think ye that I cannot pray to my Father?" And again He speaks it humbly, in saying, "He will presently give me twelve legions of angels." For if one angel slew one hundred and eighty-five armed thousands, what need of twelve legions against a thousand men?
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)