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1 Reyes · Literal Standard Version

1 Reyes 18 Literal Standard Version

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  • Protestante
  • AT: Texto masorético (hebreo)
  • NT: Texto mayoritario (bizantino)
  • Protestante (66 libros)
  • Muy literal
  • 2020
  • CC BY-SA 4.0

Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones

1 And the days are many, and the word of YHWH has been to Elijah in the third year, saying, “Go, appear to Ahab, and I give rain on the face of the ground”; 2 and Elijah goes to appear to Ahab. And the famine is severe in Samaria, 3 and Ahab calls to Obadiah, who [is] over the house—and Obadiah has been fearing YHWH greatly, 4 and it comes to pass, in Jezebel’s cutting off the prophets of YHWH, that Obadiah takes one hundred prophets, and hides them, fifty men in a cave, and has sustained them with bread and water— 5 and Ahab says to Obadiah, “Go through the land, to all fountains of waters, and to all the brooks, perhaps we find hay, and keep alive horse and mule, and do not cut off any of the livestock.” 6 And they apportion the land to themselves, to pass over into it; Ahab has gone in one way by himself, and Obadiah has gone in another way by himself; 7 and Obadiah [is] in the way, and behold, Elijah [is there] to meet him; and he discerns him, and falls on his face and says, “Are you he—my lord Elijah?” 8 And he says to him, “I [am]; go, say to your lord, Behold, Elijah.” 9 And he says, “What have I sinned, that you are giving your servant into the hand of Ahab—to put me to death? 10 Your God YHWH lives, if there is a nation and kingdom to where my lord has not sent to seek [for] you; and they said, He is not, then he caused the kingdom and the nation to swear, that it does not find you; 11 and now, you are saying, Go, say to your lord, Behold, Elijah; 12 and it has been, I go from you, and the Spirit of YHWH lifts you up to where I do not know, and I have come to declare to Ahab, and he does not find you, and he has slain me; and your servant is fearing YHWH from my youth. 13 Has it not been declared to my lord that which I have done in Jezebel’s slaying the prophets of YHWH, that I hide one hundred men of the prophets of YHWH, fifty by fifty in a cave, and sustained them with bread and water? 14 And now you are saying, Go, say to my lord, Behold, Elijah—and he has slain me!” 15 And Elijah says, “YHWH of Hosts lives, before whom I have stood, surely I appear to him today.” 16 Obadiah goes to meet Ahab, and declares [it] to him, and Ahab goes to meet Elijah. 17 [And it] comes to pass at Ahab’s seeing Elijah that Ahab says to him, “Are you he—the troubler of Israel?” 18 And he says, “I have not troubled Israel, but you and the house of your father, in your forsaking the commands of YHWH, and you go after the Ba‘alim; 19 and now, send, gather all Israel to me, to the Mount of Carmel, and the four hundred and fifty prophets of Ba‘al, and the four hundred prophets of Asherah who are eating at the table of Jezebel.” 20 And Ahab sends among all the sons of Israel, and gathers the prophets to the Mount of Carmel; 21 and Elijah comes near to all the people and says, “Until when are you leaping on the two branches? If YHWH [is] God, go after Him; and if Ba‘al, go after him”; and the people have not answered him a word. 22 And Elijah says to the people, “I have been left, by myself, a prophet of YHWH; and the prophets of Ba‘al [are] four hundred and fifty men; 23 and let them give two bullocks to us, and they choose one bullock for themselves, and cut it in pieces, and place [it] on the wood, and place no fire; and I prepare the other bullock, and have put [it] on the wood, and I do not place fire— 24 and you have called in the name of your god, and I call in the Name of YHWH, and it has been, the god who answers by fire—He [is] the God.” And all the people answer and say, “The word [is] good.” 25 And Elijah says to the prophets of Ba‘al, “Choose one bullock for yourselves, and prepare [it] first, for you [are] the multitude, and call in the name of your god, and place no fire.” 26 And they take the bullock that [one] gave to them, and prepare [it], and call in the name of Ba‘al from the morning even until the noon, saying, “O Ba‘al, answer us!” And there is no voice, and there is none answering; and they leap on the altar that one had made. 27 And it comes to pass, at noon, that Elijah mocks at them and says, “Call with a loud voice, for he [is] a god, for he is meditating, or pursuing, or on a journey; it may be he is asleep, and awakes.” 28 And they call with a loud voice, and cut themselves, according to their ordinance, with swords and with spears, until a flowing of blood [is] on them; 29 and it comes to pass, at the passing by of the noon, that they feign themselves prophets until the going up of the present, and there is no voice, and there is none answering, and there is none attending. 30 And Elijah says to all the people, “Come near to me”; and all the people come near to him, and he repairs the altar of YHWH that is broken down; 31 and Elijah takes twelve stones, according to the number of the tribes of the sons of Jacob, to whom the word of YHWH was, saying, “Israel is your name”; 32 and he builds an altar with the stones, in the Name of YHWH, and makes a trench, as about the space of two measures of seed, around the altar. 33 And he arranges the wood, and cuts the bullock in pieces, and places [it] on the wood, and says, “Fill four pitchers of water, and pour [them] on the burnt-offering, and on the wood”; 34 and he says, “Do [it] a second time”; and they do [it] a second time; and he says, “Do [it] a third time”; and they do [it] a third time; 35 and the water goes around the altar, and he has also filled the trench with water. 36 And it comes to pass, at the going up of the [evening] present, that Elijah the prophet comes near and says, “YHWH, God of Abraham, Isaac, and Israel, let it be known today that You [are] God in Israel, and that I, Your servant, have done the whole of these things by Your word; 37 answer me, O YHWH, answer me, and this people [then] knows that You [are] YHWH God; and You have turned their heart backward.” 38 And a fire falls [from] YHWH, and consumes the burnt-offering, and the wood, and the stones, and the dust, and it has licked up the water that [is] in the trench. 39 And all the people see, and fall on their faces, and say, “YHWH, He [is] the God! YHWH, He [is] the God!” 40 And Elijah says to them, “Catch the prophets of Ba‘al; do not let a man escape from them”; and they catch them, and Elijah brings them down to the Brook of Kishon, and slaughters them there. 41 And Elijah says to Ahab, “Go up, eat and drink, because of the sound of the noise of the shower.” 42 And Ahab goes up to eat, and to drink, and Elijah has gone up to the top of Carmel, and he stretches himself out on the earth, and he places his face between his knees, 43 and says to his young man, “Now go up, look attentively [toward] the way of the sea”; and he goes up and looks attentively, and says, “There is nothing”; and he says, “Turn back,” seven times. 44 And it comes to pass, at the seventh, that he says, “Behold, a little thickness as the palm of a man is coming up out of the sea.” And he says, “Go up, say to Ahab, Bind and go down, and the shower does not restrain you.” 45 And it comes to pass, in the meantime, that the heavens have become black—thick clouds and wind—and the shower is great; and Ahab rides, and goes to Jezreel, 46 and the hand of YHWH has been on Elijah, and he girds up his loins, and runs before Ahab, until your entering Jezreel.

Personas y lugares de este capítulo

Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.

Personas

  • Ahab

    King of Israel, husband of Jezebel

    Son of Omri, who reigned twenty-two years in Samaria, married Jezebel and served Baal, took Naboth's vineyard, fought Ben-hadad of Aram, and died of an arrow wound at…

    Citado en la guía: 1 Kings 16:29; 1 Kings 16:30; 1 Kings 18:17

  • Elijah the Tishbite

    Prophet taken up in a whirlwind

    A prophet among the settlers of Gilead who announced a drought to Ahab, was fed by ravens, revived the widow's son at Zarephath, defeated Baal's prophets on Mount Carmel, heard…

    Citado en la guía: 1 Kings 17:1; 1 Kings 18:36; 1 Kings 19:9

  • Jezebel

    Queen of Israel, wife of Ahab

    Daughter of Ethbaal king of the Sidonians and wife of Ahab, who slaughtered the LORD's prophets, threatened Elijah, had Naboth stoned on false testimony, and was thrown down from…

    Citado en la guía: 1 Kings 16:31; 1 Kings 18:4; 1 Kings 19:2

  • Obadiah

    Ahab's palace steward who hid prophets

    The man in charge of Ahab's palace who greatly feared the LORD, hid a hundred prophets in caves when Jezebel slaughtered the LORD's prophets, and brought Elijah's message to Ahab.

    Citado en la guía: 1 Kings 18:3; 1 Kings 18:4; 1 Kings 18:7

Referencias cruzadas (43)

Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.

  1. 1 Lucas 4:25; Santiago 5:17; 1 Reyes 18:15–40; Deuteronomio 28:12; 1 Reyes 17:1
  2. 2 Joel 1:15–20; Levítico 26:26; Salmo 27:1; Salmo 51:4; Isaías 51:12
  3. 3 Nehemías 7:2; 1 Reyes 16:9; Mateo 10:28; Malaquías 3:16; Génesis 41:40
  4. 4 1 Reyes 18:13; Mateo 10:40–42; Mateo 25:35; Apocalipsis 17:4–6; Mateo 21:35
  5. 5 Jeremías 14:5–6; Joel 1:18; Joel 2:22; Habacuc 3:17; Romanos 8:20–22
  6. 6 Jeremías 14:3
  7. 7 2 Reyes 1:6–8; Isaías 60:14; Génesis 44:16; Mateo 11:8; Génesis 50:18
  8. 8 1 Reyes 18:3; Romanos 13:7; 1 Pedro 2:17–18
  9. 9 Éxodo 5:21; 1 Reyes 17:18; 1 Reyes 18:12
  10. 10 1 Reyes 17:1; Salmo 10:2; 1 Reyes 18:15; 1 Samuel 29:6; 1 Reyes 17:9
  11. 11 1 Reyes 18:8; 1 Reyes 18:14
  12. 12 Hechos 8:39; 2 Reyes 2:16; Ezequiel 8:3; Ezequiel 11:24; Ezequiel 40:1–2
  13. 13 1 Reyes 18:4; Mateo 25:35; Hechos 20:34; Mateo 10:41–42; Génesis 20:4–5
  14. 14 Mateo 10:28
  15. 15 1 Reyes 17:1; 1 Reyes 18:10; Job 25:3; Salmo 148:2–3; Jeremías 8:2
  16. 17 Josué 7:25; 1 Reyes 21:20; Hechos 16:20; Hechos 17:6; Amós 7:10
  17. 18 2 Crónicas 15:2; 1 Reyes 9:9; 1 Reyes 16:31; Jeremías 2:19; 1 Reyes 21:25
  18. 19 Josué 19:26; 1 Reyes 16:33; 2 Pedro 2:1; 2 Reyes 2:25; 1 Samuel 15:12
  19. 20 1 Reyes 22:9
  20. 21 Mateo 6:24; Josué 24:15; 1 Corintios 10:21–22; 2 Corintios 6:14–16; 1 Samuel 7:3
  21. 22 1 Reyes 19:10; 1 Reyes 19:14; 1 Reyes 20:13; 2 Timoteo 4:3–4; 2 Pedro 2:1–3
  22. 24 1 Reyes 18:38; 1 Crónicas 21:26; Levítico 9:24; 2 Crónicas 7:3; 2 Crónicas 7:1
  23. 26 Jeremías 10:5; 1 Corintios 8:4; Mateo 6:7; 1 Corintios 12:2; Isaías 44:17
  24. 27 Isaías 41:23; Salmo 78:65–66; Eclesiastés 11:9; Marcos 4:38–39; 2 Crónicas 25:8
  25. 28 Levítico 19:28; Deuteronomio 14:1; Marcos 5:5; Marcos 9:22; Miqueas 6:7
  26. 29 1 Reyes 22:10; Éxodo 29:39; 1 Corintios 11:4–5; 1 Samuel 18:10; Gálatas 4:8
  27. 30 2 Crónicas 33:16; 1 Reyes 19:14; 1 Reyes 19:10; Romanos 11:3
  28. 31 2 Reyes 17:34; Génesis 35:10; Génesis 32:28; Josué 4:3–4; Josué 4:20
  29. 32 Colosenses 3:17; Éxodo 20:24–25; 1 Corintios 10:31; Jueces 21:4; 1 Samuel 7:17
  30. 33 Génesis 22:9; Jueces 6:20; Juan 11:39–40; Daniel 3:25; Daniel 3:19
  31. 34 2 Corintios 4:2; 2 Corintios 8:21
  32. 35 1 Reyes 18:32; 1 Reyes 18:38
  33. 36 1 Reyes 18:29; 2 Reyes 19:19; Éxodo 3:6; 1 Reyes 8:43; Mateo 22:32
  34. 37 Daniel 9:17–19; Lucas 1:16–17; Ezequiel 36:25–27; Malaquías 4:5–6; 1 Reyes 18:24
  35. 38 Levítico 9:24; 1 Crónicas 21:26; 2 Crónicas 7:1; Jueces 6:21; 1 Reyes 18:24
  36. 39 1 Reyes 18:24; 2 Crónicas 7:3; 1 Reyes 18:21; Jueces 13:20; 1 Crónicas 21:16
  37. 40 Jueces 4:7; Deuteronomio 18:20; Deuteronomio 13:5; Zacarías 13:2–3; Jueces 5:21
  38. 41 1 Reyes 18:1; Eclesiastés 9:7; 1 Reyes 17:1; Hechos 27:34
  39. 42 Lucas 6:12; 1 Reyes 19:13; Génesis 24:52; 1 Reyes 18:19–20; Esdras 9:6
  40. 43 Habacuc 2:3; Lucas 18:1; Lucas 18:7; Génesis 32:26; Efesios 6:18
  41. 44 Lucas 12:54; Job 8:7; Miqueas 1:13; Zacarías 4:10; 1 Samuel 6:10
  42. 45 2 Reyes 9:16; 1 Reyes 21:23; 1 Reyes 18:39–40; 2 Samuel 21:14; 1 Reyes 21:1
  43. 46 Ezequiel 3:14; Ezequiel 1:3; 2 Reyes 3:15; 2 Reyes 9:1; Mateo 22:21

Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias

Lo que dijeron los Padres

Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.

Cómo se eligieron

«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).

  1. Cita 18:31 Irenaeus of Lyons, Against Heresies (Book I, Chapters XVIII–XIX)

    … foot of the mountain, --the same number which was placed by Joshua in the river, and again, on the other side, the bearers of the ark of the covenant, --those stones which were set up by Elijah when the heifer was offered as a burnt-offering; the number, too, of the apostles; and, in fine, every event which embraces in it …

    Leer en contexto · Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 1 (1885)

  2. Cita 18:18 John Chrysostom, Homilies on the Gospel of Matthew (Homily LVII)

    … is not lawful for thee to have thy brother Philip's wife;" such as he was possessed of, who before him was like him, and after him shall be so again; who said to Ahab, "I do not trouble Israel, but thou, and thy father's house;" such as the prophets had, such as all the apostles.

    Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)

  3. Cita 18:21 Irenaeus of Lyons, Against Heresies (Book III, Chapter VI)

    Elias, too, when all Israel was assembled at Mount Carmel, wishing to turn them from idolatry, says to them, "How long halt ye between two opinions? If the Lord be God, follow Him." And again, at the burnt-offering, he thus addresses the idolatrous priests: "Ye shall call upon the name of your gods, and I will call on the name …

    Leer en contexto · Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 1 (1885)

  4. Cita 18:36 Irenaeus of Lyons, Against Heresies (Book III, Chapter VI)

    … directed them to that God upon whom he believed, and who was truly God; whom invoking, he exclaimed, "Lord God of Abraham, God of Isaac, and God of Jacob, hear me to-day, and let all this people know that Thou art the God of Israel."

    Leer en contexto · Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 1 (1885)