2 Samuel · Biblia en griego moderno: Vamvas (1850)
2 Samuel 12 Biblia en griego moderno: Vamvas (1850)
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Notas sobre este texto (2)
- The Old Testament is translated from the Hebrew, not from the Septuagint read in the Orthodox Church; there are no deuterocanonical books.
- Katharevousa (learned 19th-century Greek), as in the CrossWire module (text from theword.gr).
Vamvas Biblia en griego moderno: Vamvas (1850)
WEB World English Bible (clásica, con deuterocanónicos)
1 Και απέστειλεν ο Κύριος τον Νάθαν προς τον Δαβίδ. Και ήλθε προς αυτόν και είπε προς αυτόν, Ήσαν δύο άνδρες εν πόλει τινί, ο εις πλούσιος, ο δε άλλος πτωχός.
1 Yahweh sent Nathan to David. He came to him, and said to him, “There were two men in one city: the one rich, and the other poor.
2 Ο πλούσιος είχε ποίμνια και βουκόλια πολλά σφόδρα·
2 The rich man had very many flocks and herds,
3 ο δε πτωχός δεν είχεν άλλο, ειμή μίαν μικράν αμνάδα, την οποίαν ηγόρασε και έθρεψε· και εμεγάλωσε μετ' αυτού και μετά των τέκνων αυτού ομού· από του άρτου αυτού έτρωγε, και από του ποτηρίου αυτού έπινε, και εν τω κόλπω αυτού εκοιμάτο, και ήτο εις αυτόν ως θυγάτηρ.
3 but the poor man had nothing, except one little ewe lamb, which he had bought and raised. It grew up together with him and with his children. It ate of his own food, drank of his own cup, and lay in his bosom, and was like a daughter to him.
4 Ήλθε δε τις διαβάτης προς τον πλούσιον και εφειδωλεύθη να λάβη εκ των ποιμνίων αυτού και εκ των αγέλων αυτού, διά να ετοιμάση εις τον οδοιπόρον τον ελθόντα προς αυτόν, και έλαβε την αμνάδα του πτωχού και ητοίμασεν αυτήν διά τον άνθρωπον τον ελθόντα προς αυτόν.
4 A traveler came to the rich man, and he didn’t want to take of his own flock and of his own herd to prepare for the wayfaring man who had come to him, but took the poor man’s lamb and prepared it for the man who had come to him.”
5 Και εξήφθη η οργή του Δαβίδ κατά του ανθρώπου σφόδρα· και είπε προς τον Νάθαν, Ζη Κύριος, άξιος θανάτου είναι ο άνθρωπος, όστις έπραξε τούτο·
5 David’s anger burned hot against the man, and he said to Nathan, “As Yahweh lives, the man who has done this deserves to die!
6 και θέλει πληρώσει την αμνάδα τετραπλάσιον, επειδή έπραξε το πράγμα τούτο και επειδή δεν εσπλαγχνίσθη.
6 He must restore the lamb fourfold, because he did this thing and because he had no pity!”
7 Και είπεν ο Νάθαν προς τον Δαβίδ, Συ είσαι ο άνθρωπος· ούτω λέγει Κύριος ο Θεός του Ισραήλ· Εγώ σε έχρισα βασιλέα επί τον Ισραήλ, και εγώ σε ηλευθέρωσα εκ χειρός του Σαούλ·
7 Nathan said to David, “You are the man! This is what Yahweh, the God of Israel, says: ‘I anointed you king over Israel, and I delivered you out of the hand of Saul.
8 και έδωκα εις σε τον οίκον του κυρίου σου και τας γυναίκας του κυρίου σου εις τον κόλπον σου, και έδωκα εις σε τον οίκον του Ισραήλ και του Ιούδα· και εάν τούτο ήτο ολίγον, ήθελον προσθέσει εις σε τοιαύτα και τοιαύτα·
8 I gave you your master’s house and your master’s wives into your bosom, and gave you the house of Israel and of Judah; and if that would have been too little, I would have added to you many more such things.
9 διά τι κατεφρόνησας τον λόγον του Κυρίου, ώστε να πράξης το κακόν εις τους οφθαλμούς αυτού; Ουρίαν τον Χετταίον επάταξας εν ρομφαία, και την γυναίκα αυτού έλαβες εις σεαυτόν γυναίκα, και αυτόν εθανάτωσας εν τη ρομφαία των υιών Αμμών·
9 Why have you despised Yahweh’s word, to do that which is evil in his sight? You have struck Uriah the Hittite with the sword, have taken his wife to be your wife, and have slain him with the sword of the children of Ammon.
10 τώρα λοιπόν δεν θέλει αποσυρθή ποτέ ρομφαία εκ του οίκου σου· επειδή με κατεφρόνησας και έλαβες την γυναίκα Ουρίου του Χετταίου, διά να ήναι γυνή σου.
10 Now therefore the sword will never depart from your house, because you have despised me and have taken Uriah the Hittite’s wife to be your wife.’
11 Ούτω λέγει Κύριος· Ιδού, θέλω επεγείρει εναντίον σου κακά εκ του οίκου σου, και θέλω λάβει τας γυναίκάς σου έμπροσθεν των οφθαλμών σου και δώσει αυτάς εις τον πλησίον σου, και θέλει κοιμηθή μετά των γυναικών σου ενώπιον του ηλίου τούτου·
11 “This is what Yahweh says: ‘Behold, I will raise up evil against you out of your own house; and I will take your wives before your eyes and give them to your neighbor, and he will lie with your wives in the sight of this sun.
12 διότι συ έπραξας κρυφίως· αλλ' εγώ θέλω κάμει τούτο το πράγμα έμπροσθεν παντός του Ισραήλ και κατέναντι του ηλίου.
12 For you did this secretly, but I will do this thing before all Israel, and before the sun.’”
13 Και είπεν ο Δαβίδ προς τον Νάθαν, Ημάρτησα εις τον Κύριον. Ο δε Νάθαν είπε προς τον Δαβίδ, Και ο Κύριος παρέβλεψε το αμάρτημά σου· δεν θέλεις αποθάνει·
13 David said to Nathan, “I have sinned against Yahweh.” Nathan said to David, “Yahweh also has put away your sin. You will not die.
14 επειδή όμως διά ταύτης της πράξεως έδωκας μεγάλην αφορμήν εις τους εχθρούς του Κυρίου να βλασφημώσι, διά τούτο το παιδίον το γεννηθέν εις σε εξάπαντος θέλει αποθάνει.
14 However, because by this deed you have given great occasion to Yahweh’s enemies to blaspheme, the child also who is born to you will surely die.”
15 Και απήλθεν ο Νάθαν εις τον οίκον αυτού. Ο δε Κύριος επάταξε το παιδίον, το οποίον εγέννησεν η γυνή του Ουρίου εις τον Δαβίδ, και ηρρώστησε.
15 Then Nathan departed to his house. Yahweh struck the child that Uriah’s wife bore to David, and he was very sick.
16 Και ικέτευσεν ο Δαβίδ τον Θεόν υπέρ του παιδίου· και ενήστευσεν ο Δαβίδ και εισελθών διενυκτέρευσε, κοιτόμενος κατά γης.
16 David therefore begged God for the child; and David fasted, and went in and lay all night on the ground.
17 Και εσηκώθησαν οι πρεσβύτεροι του οίκου αυτού, και ήλθον προς αυτόν διά να σηκώσωσιν αυτόν από της γής· πλην δεν ηθέλησεν ουδέ έφαγεν άρτον μετ' αυτών.
17 The elders of his house arose beside him, to raise him up from the earth; but he would not, and he didn’t eat bread with them.
18 Και την ημέραν την εβδόμην απέθανε το παιδίον. Και εφοβήθησαν οι δούλοι του Δαβίδ να αναγγείλωσι προς αυτόν ότι το παιδίον απέθανε· διότι έλεγον, Ιδού, ενώ έζη έτι το παιδίον, ελαλούμεν προς αυτόν, και δεν εισήκουε της φωνής ημών· πόσον λοιπόν κακόν θέλει κάμει, εάν είπωμεν προς αυτόν ότι το παιδίον απέθανεν;
18 On the seventh day, the child died. David’s servants were afraid to tell him that the child was dead, for they said, “Behold, while the child was yet alive, we spoke to him and he didn’t listen to our voice. How will he then harm himself if we tell him that the child is dead?”
19 Αλλ' ιδών ο Δαβίδ ότι οι δούλοι αυτού εψιθύριζον μετ' αλλήλων, ενόησεν ο Δαβίδ ότι το παιδίον απέθανεν· όθεν είπεν ο Δαβίδ προς τους δούλους αυτού, Απέθανε το παιδίον; οι δε είπον, Απέθανε.
19 But when David saw that his servants were whispering together, David perceived that the child was dead; and David said to his servants, “Is the child dead?” They said, “He is dead.”
20 Τότε εσηκώθη ο Δαβίδ από της γης και ελούσθη και ηλείφθη και ήλλαξε τα ιμάτια αυτού, και εισήλθεν εις τον οίκον του Κυρίου, και προσεκύνησεν· έπειτα εισήλθεν εις τον οίκον αυτού· και εζήτησε να φάγη και έβαλον έμπροσθεν αυτού άρτον, και έφαγεν.
20 Then David arose from the earth, and washed and anointed himself, and changed his clothing; and he came into Yahweh’s house, and worshiped. Then he came to his own house; and when he requested, they set bread before him and he ate.
21 Οι δε δούλοι αυτού είπον προς αυτόν, Τι είναι τούτο, το οποίον έκαμες; ενήστευες και έκλαιες περί του παιδίου, ενώ έζη· αφού δε απέθανε το παιδίον, εσηκώθης και έφαγες άρτον.
21 Then his servants said to him, “What is this that you have done? You fasted and wept for the child while he was alive, but when the child was dead, you rose up and ate bread.”
22 Και είπεν, Ενώ έτι έζη το παιδίον, ενήστευσα και έκλαυσα, διότι είπα, Τις εξεύρει; ίσως ο Θεός με ελεήση, και ζήση το παιδίον·
22 He said, “While the child was yet alive, I fasted and wept; for I said, ‘Who knows whether Yahweh will not be gracious to me, that the child may live?’
23 αλλά τώρα απέθανε· διά τι να νηστεύω; μήπως δύναμαι να επιστρέψω αυτό πάλιν; εγώ θέλω υπάγει προς αυτό, αυτό όμως δεν θέλει αναστρέψει προς εμέ.
23 But now he is dead. Why should I fast? Can I bring him back again? I will go to him, but he will not return to me.”
24 Και παρηγόρησεν ο Δαβίδ την Βηθ-σαβεέ την γυναίκα αυτού, και εισήλθε προς αυτήν και εκοιμήθη μετ' αυτής, και εγέννησεν υιόν, και εκάλεσε το όνομα αυτού Σολομών· και ο Κύριος ηγάπησεν αυτόν.
24 David comforted Bathsheba his wife, and went in to her, and lay with her. She bore a son, and he called his name Solomon. Yahweh loved him;
25 Και έστειλε διά χειρός Νάθαν του προφήτου, και εκάλεσε το όνομα αυτού Ιεδιδία, διά τον Κύριον.
25 and he sent by the hand of Nathan the prophet, and he named him Jedidiah, for Yahweh’s sake.
26 Ο δε Ιωάβ επολέμησεν εναντίον της Ραββά των υιών Αμμών, και εκυρίευσε την βασιλικήν πόλιν.
26 Now Joab fought against Rabbah of the children of Ammon, and took the royal city.
27 Και απέστειλεν ο Ιωάβ μηνυτάς προς τον Δαβίδ και είπεν, Επολέμησα εναντίον της Ραββά, μάλιστα εκυρίευσα την πόλιν των υδάτων·
27 Joab sent messengers to David, and said, “I have fought against Rabbah. Yes, I have taken the city of waters.
28 τώρα λοιπόν σύναξον το επίλοιπον του λαού, και στρατοπέδευσον εναντίον της πόλεως και κυρίευσον αυτήν, διά να μη κυριεύσω εγώ την πόλιν, και ονομασθή το όνομά μου επ' αυτήν.
28 Now therefore gather the rest of the people together, and encamp against the city and take it; lest I take the city, and it be called by my name.”
29 Και συνήθροισεν ο Δαβίδ πάντα τον λαόν, και υπήγεν εις Ραββά και επολέμησεν εναντίον αυτής και εκυρίευσεν αυτήν·
29 David gathered all the people together and went to Rabbah, and fought against it and took it.
30 και έλαβε τον στέφανον του βασιλέως αυτών από της κεφαλής αυτού, το βάρος του οποίου ήτο εν τάλαντον χρυσίου με λίθους πολυτίμους· και ετέθη επί της κεφαλής του Δαβίδ· και λάφυρα της πόλεως εξέφερε πολλά σφόδρα·
30 He took the crown of their king from off his head; and its weight was a talent of gold, and in it were precious stones; and it was set on David’s head. He brought a great quantity of plunder out of the city.
31 και τον λαόν τον εν αυτή εξήγαγε και έβαλεν υπό πρίονας και υπό τριβόλους σιδηρούς και υπό πελέκεις σιδηρούς, και επέρασεν αυτούς διά της καμίνου των πλίνθων. Και ούτως έκαμεν εις πάσας τας πόλεις των υιών Αμμών. Τότε επέστρεψεν ο Δαβίδ και πας ο λαός εις Ιερουσαλήμ.
31 He brought out the people who were in it, and put them to work under saws, under iron picks, under axes of iron, and made them go to the brick kiln; and he did so to all the cities of the children of Ammon. Then David and all the people returned to Jerusalem.
Personas y lugares de este capítulo
Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.
Personas
Bathsheba
Wife of David and mother of Solomon, remembered amid both sin and grace.
Citado en la guía: 2 Samuel 11-12; 1 Kings 1-2; Matthew 1:6
David
The shepherd who became Israel's greatest king and a man after God's own heart.
Citado en la guía: 1 Sam. 16 - 1 Kings 2; 2 Sam. 7; 1 Chron. 2:15; Matt. 1:6
Joab
Son of Zeruiah and commander of David's army, who killed Abner and Amasa, besieged Rabbah, killed Absalom in the oak, and carried out David's census.
Citado en la guía: 2 Samuel 2:13; 2 Samuel 3:27; 2 Samuel 12:26
Nathan
The prophet to whom David confided his wish to build a house for the ark, who carried the LORD's promise of an enduring house to David, rebuked him with the parable of the ewe…
Citado en la guía: 2 Samuel 7:2; 2 Samuel 7:4; 2 Samuel 12:1
Referencias cruzadas (29)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 Salmo 51:1–19; 1 Reyes 20:35–41; Jueces 9:7–15; Isaías 5:1–7; 1 Reyes 13:1
- 2 2 Samuel 12:8; 2 Samuel 3:2–5; Job 1:3; 2 Samuel 5:13–16; 2 Samuel 15:16
- 3 Miqueas 7:5; 2 Samuel 11:3; Deuteronomio 13:6; Proverbios 5:18–19
- 4 Santiago 1:14; 2 Samuel 11:3–4; Génesis 18:2–7
- 5 Génesis 38:24; Romanos 2:1; 1 Samuel 26:16; Lucas 6:41–42; 1 Samuel 25:21–22
- 6 Éxodo 22:1; Proverbios 6:31; Lucas 19:8; Santiago 2:13
- 7 Mateo 14:14; 1 Samuel 16:13; 2 Samuel 22:1; 1 Samuel 18:21; 2 Samuel 22:49
- 8 Salmo 84:11; 2 Samuel 9:7; 2 Samuel 12:11; 2 Samuel 5:5; 2 Samuel 2:4
- 9 1 Samuel 15:19; Salmo 90:8; Amós 2:4; Jeremías 18:10; Salmo 139:1–2
- 10 2 Samuel 18:14–15; Mateo 26:52; Romanos 2:4; 2 Samuel 13:28–29; Génesis 20:3
- 11 2 Samuel 16:21–22; Deuteronomio 28:30; 2 Samuel 13:1–14; 2 Samuel 15:10; 2 Samuel 13:28–29
- 12 2 Samuel 16:22; Eclesiastés 12:14; Lucas 12:1–2; 1 Corintios 4:5; 2 Samuel 11:4–15
- 13 Proverbios 28:13; 2 Samuel 24:10; Zacarías 3:4; Salmo 51:4; Miqueas 7:18–19
- 14 Romanos 2:24; Isaías 52:5; Salmo 89:31–33; Salmo 94:12; Proverbios 3:11–12
- 15 1 Samuel 25:38; Salmo 104:29; Deuteronomio 32:39; 1 Samuel 26:10; 2 Reyes 15:5
- 16 2 Samuel 13:31; Jonás 3:9; Ester 4:16; 1 Reyes 21:27; 2 Samuel 12:22
- 17 2 Samuel 3:35; 1 Samuel 28:23
- 18 Números 20:15
- 20 Job 1:20; Rut 3:3; Lamentaciones 3:39–41; Job 2:10; Eclesiastés 9:8
- 21 1 Corintios 2:15
- 22 Isaías 38:5; Isaías 38:1–3; Jonás 3:9–10; Joel 1:14; Jonás 1:6
- 23 Génesis 37:35; Job 30:23; Lucas 23:43; Job 7:8–10
- 24 Mateo 1:6; 1 Crónicas 28:5–6; 1 Crónicas 29:1; 1 Crónicas 22:9–10; 2 Samuel 7:12
- 25 2 Samuel 7:4; Nehemías 13:26; 1 Reyes 1:11; 1 Reyes 1:23; 2 Samuel 12:1–14
- 26 1 Crónicas 20:1–3; Deuteronomio 3:11; 2 Samuel 11:25
- 27 Ezequiel 21:20; Deuteronomio 3:11; 2 Samuel 11:1
- 28 Juan 7:18
- 30 1 Crónicas 20:2
- 31 1 Crónicas 20:3; Amós 1:3; 2 Samuel 8:2; Salmo 21:8–9
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
And David's anger being kindled against the man, he commanded that he should be put to death, and the lamb restored fourfold to the poor man; thus unwittingly condemning the sin he had wittingly committed. And when he had been shown this, and God's punishment had been denounced against him, he wiped out his sin in deep penitence.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 2 (1887)
… Saul, and give thee all that pertained to thy master, and all the house of Israel and Judah, and if it had been little for thee, I would have added thus and thus; and wherefore hast thou done that which was evil in my sight?" For not for all sins are there the same punishments, but many and diverse, according …
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)
… standing round: for he had seen in thought the angel-host of the Lord, and he trembled as seeing Him who is invisible; and to the messenger, or rather by him in answer to God who sent him, he said, I have sinned against the Lord.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)
Luke ascends through Nathan another son of the same David, through whom he was purged from his sin. For we read, that Nathan was sent to him to reprove him, and that he might through repentance be healed.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 6 (1888)
Moreover her husband in war he caused to be killed: and after this deed there was sent to him Nathan the prophet; sent by the Lord, to reprove him for so great an outrage.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 8 (1888)