1 And in the fifteenth year of the government of Tiberius Caesar — Pontius Pilate being governor of Judea, and Herod tetrarch of Galilee, and Philip his brother, tetrarch of Ituraea and of the region of Trachonitis, and Lysanias tetrarch of Abilene — 2 Annas and Caiaphas being chief priests — there came a word of God unto John the son of Zacharias, in the wilderness, 3 and he came to all the region round the Jordan, proclaiming a baptism of reformation — to remission of sins, 4 as it hath been written in the scroll of the words of Isaiah the prophet, saying, 'A voice of one crying in the wilderness, Prepare ye the way of the Lord, straight make ye His paths; 5 every valley shall be filled, and every mountain and hill shall be made low, and the crooked shall become straightness, and the rough become smooth ways; 6 and all flesh shall see the salvation of God.' 7 Then said he to the multitudes coming forth to be baptised by him, 'Brood of vipers! who did prompt you to flee from the coming wrath? 8 make, therefore, fruits worthy of the reformation, and begin not to say within yourselves, We have a father — Abraham; for I say to you, that God is able out of these stones to raise children to Abraham; 9 and already also the axe unto the root of the trees is laid, every tree, therefore, not making good fruit is cut down, and to fire it is cast.' 10 And the multitudes were questioning him, saying, 'What, then, shall we do?' 11 and he answering saith to them, 'He having two coats — let him impart to him having none, and he having victuals — in like manner let him do.' 12 And there came also tax-gatherers to be baptised, and they said unto him, 'Teacher, what shall we do?' 13 and he said unto them, 'Exact no more than that directed you.' 14 And questioning him also were those warring, saying, 'And we, what shall we do?' and he said unto them, 'Do violence to no one, nor accuse falsely, and be content with your wages.' 15 And the people are looking forward, and all are reasoning in their hearts concerning John, whether or not he may be the Christ; 16 John answered, saying to all, 'I indeed with water do baptise you, but he cometh who is mightier than I, of whom I am not worthy to loose the latchet of his sandals — he shall baptise you with the Holy Spirit and with fire; 17 whose winnowing shovel [is] in his hand, and he will thoroughly cleanse his floor, and will gather the wheat to his storehouse, and the chaff he will burn with fire unquenchable.' 18 And, therefore, indeed with many other things, exhorting, he was proclaiming good news to the people, 19 and Herod the tetrarch, being reproved by him concerning Herodias the wife of Philip his brother, and concerning all the evils that Herod did, 20 added also this to all, that he shut up John in the prison. 21 And it came to pass, in all the people being baptised, Jesus also being baptised, and praying, the heaven was opened, 22 and the Holy Spirit came down in a bodily appearance, as if a dove, upon him, and a voice came out of heaven, saying, 'Thou art My Son — the Beloved, in thee I did delight.' 23 And Jesus himself was beginning to be about thirty years of age, being, as was supposed, son of Joseph, 24 the [son] of Eli, the [son] of Matthat, the [son] of Levi, the [son] of Melchi, the [son] of Janna, the [son] of Joseph, 25 the [son] of Mattathias, the [son] of Amos, the [son] of Naum, the [son] of Esli, 26 the [son] of Naggai, the [son] of Maath, the [son] of Mattathias, the [son] of Semei, the [son] of Joseph, the [son] of Juda, 27 the [son] of Joanna, the [son] of Rhesa, the [son] of Zerubbabel, the [son] of Shealtiel, 28 the [son] of Neri, the [son] of Melchi, the [son] of Addi, the [son] of Cosam, the [son] of Elmodam, the [son] of Er, 29 the [son] of Jose, the [son] of Eliezer, the [son] of Jorim, the [son] of Matthat, 30 the [son] of Levi, the [son] of Simeon, the [son] of Juda, the [son] of Joseph, the [son] of Jonan, the [son] of Eliakim, 31 the [son] of Melea, the [son] of Mainan, the [son] of Mattatha, the [son] of Nathan, 32 the [son] of David, the [son] of Jesse, the [son] of Obed, the [son] of Booz, the [son] of Salmon, the [son] of Nahshon, 33 the [son] of Amminadab, the [son] of Aram, the [son] of Esrom, the [son] of Pharez, 34 the [son] of Judah, the [son] of Jacob, the [son] of Isaac, the [son] of Abraham, the [son] of Terah, the [son] of Nahor, 35 the [son] of Serug, the [son] of Reu, the [son] of Peleg, the [son] of Eber, 36◆ the [son] of Salah, the [son] of Cainan, the [son] of Arphaxad, the [son] of Shem, the [son] of Noah, the [son] of Lamech, 37 the [son] of Methuselah, the [son] of Enoch, the [son] of Jared, the [son] of Mahalaleel, 38 the [son] of Cainan, the [son] of Enos, the [son] of Seth, the [son] of Adam, the [son] of God.
Lucas · Traducción literal de Young
Lucas 3 Traducción literal de Young
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones
Personas y lugares de este capítulo
Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.
Personas
Addi
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Cosam.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:28
Amos
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Nahum.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:25
Annas
Named as high priest alongside Caiaphas when John began preaching, and as the father-in-law of Caiaphas, to whom Jesus was brought first.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:2; John 18:13; John 18:24
Caiaphas
The high priest that year, son-in-law of Annas, in whose court the council met to plot against Jesus and to whom Jesus was sent bound.
Citado en la guía: Matthew 26:3; Matthew 26:57; Luke 3:2
Cainan
Luke 3:36 lists Cainan as the son of Arphaxad and father of Shelah; he is absent from the Hebrew Genesis 11 list, which has Arphaxad as Shelah's father directly.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:36
Cosam
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Elmadam.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:28
Eliakim
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Melea.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:30
Eliezer
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Jorim.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:29
Er
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Joshua.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:28
Esli
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Naggai.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:25
Jacob
The father of Joseph in Matthew's genealogy, on the eve of the Messiah's coming.
Citado en la guía: Matt. 1:15-16; cf. Luke 3:23
Jesus
The Son of God, conceived by the Holy Spirit and born of the Virgin Mary (Matthew 1:18; Luke 1:35): the promised Son of David and Son of Abraham, 'the Word became flesh.' Joseph,…
Citado en la guía: Matt. 1:1, 16-17; Luke 3:23-38; John 1:14; Rom. 1:3
Jorim
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Matthat.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:29
Joseph
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Jonam.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:30
Joseph
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Mattathias.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:24
Judah
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Joseph.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:30
Levi
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Melchi.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:24
Levi
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Simeon.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:29
Lysanias
Named in Luke 3:1 as tetrarch of Abilene in the fifteenth year of Tiberius.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:1
Maath
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Mattathias.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:26
Mattatha
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Nathan.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:31
Mattathias
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Amos.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:25
Mattathias
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Semein.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:26
Matthat
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Levi.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:24
Matthat
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Levi.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:29
Melchi
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Addi.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:28
Melchi
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Jannai.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:24
Melea
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Menna.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:31
Naggai
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Maath.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:25
Neri
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Melchi.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:27
Obed
Son of Boaz and Ruth, and grandfather of King David.
Citado en la guía: Ruth 4:13-22; 1 Chron. 2:12; Matt. 1:5; Luke 3:32
Philip
Called the brother of Herod and tetrarch of Ituraea and Trachonitis in the fifteenth year of Tiberius.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:1
Pontius Pilate
Roman governor of Judea who questioned Jesus, found no guilt in Him, released Barabbas, and gave Him up to be crucified and permitted Joseph of Arimathea to take the body.
Citado en la guía: Matthew 27:2; Luke 3:1; John 18:38
Rhesa
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Zerubbabel.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:27
Shealtiel
A son of the exiled king, a link between fallen throne and hoped-for return.
Citado en la guía: 1 Chron. 3:17; Ezra 3:2; Hag. 1:1; Matt. 1:12; Luke 3:27
Simeon
Listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as the son of Judah.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:30
Tiberius Caesar
The emperor in the fifteenth year of whose reign the word of God came to John the Baptist.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:1
Referencias cruzadas (32)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 Lucas 23:6–11; Génesis 49:10; Lucas 23:24; Hechos 4:27; Mateo 27:2
- 2 Hechos 4:6; Jonás 1:1; Lucas 1:80; Miqueas 1:1; Juan 18:24
- 3 Lucas 1:77; Mateo 3:5–6; Hechos 13:24; Mateo 3:11; Hechos 19:4
- 4 Isaías 40:3–5; Juan 1:23; Juan 1:26–36; Lucas 1:76–79; Juan 1:7
- 5 Isaías 40:4; Isaías 42:16; Isaías 45:2; Isaías 49:11; Ezequiel 17:24
- 6 Isaías 52:10; Isaías 40:5; Salmo 98:2–3; Isaías 49:6; Romanos 10:18
- 7 Mateo 23:33; Mateo 12:34; 1 Tesalonicenses 1:10; Hebreos 6:18; 1 Juan 3:8
- 8 Ezequiel 18:27–31; Hechos 26:20; Isaías 1:16–18; Gálatas 5:22–24; Mateo 21:43
- 9 Mateo 7:19; Juan 15:6; Isaías 10:33–34; Lucas 13:9; Mateo 3:10
- 10 Hechos 2:37; Lucas 3:14; Hechos 16:30; Hechos 9:6; Lucas 3:12
- 11 Isaías 58:7–11; 1 Juan 3:17; 1 Timoteo 6:18; Lucas 18:22; 1 Juan 4:20
- 12 Lucas 7:29; Lucas 18:13; Lucas 15:1–2; Mateo 21:31–32
- 13 Lucas 19:8; Efesios 4:28; 1 Corintios 6:10; Isaías 1:16–17; Miqueas 6:8
- 14 Hebreos 13:5–6; Éxodo 20:16; 1 Timoteo 6:8–10; Filipenses 4:11; Éxodo 23:1
- 15 Juan 10:24; Juan 3:28–29; Juan 1:19–28
- 16 Mateo 3:11; Hechos 1:5; Hechos 11:15–16; Juan 1:33; Juan 1:26
- 17 Miqueas 4:12; Jeremías 15:7; Mateo 13:30; Salmo 1:4; Salmo 21:9–10
- 18 Hechos 2:40; Juan 1:34; Juan 3:29–36; Juan 1:29; Juan 1:15
- 19 Mateo 14:3–4; Lucas 3:1; Marcos 6:17–18; Proverbios 15:12; Mateo 11:2
- 20 2 Crónicas 24:17–22; 2 Crónicas 36:16; Apocalipsis 16:6; Mateo 23:31–33; 2 Reyes 24:4
- 21 Juan 1:32–34; Mateo 3:13–17; Lucas 5:16; Juan 12:27–28; Marcos 1:9–11
- 22 Salmo 2:7; 2 Pedro 1:17–18; Isaías 42:1; Juan 1:32; Lucas 9:34–35
- 23 Lucas 4:22; Mateo 13:55; Números 4:3; Juan 6:42; Hechos 1:1
- 27 Mateo 1:12
- 31 1 Crónicas 3:5; 2 Samuel 5:14; Zacarías 12:12; 1 Crónicas 14:4
- 32 Rut 4:18–22; Isaías 11:1–2; Mateo 1:3–6; 1 Crónicas 2:10–15; Hechos 13:22–23
- 33 1 Crónicas 9:4; 1 Crónicas 2:4–5; 1 Crónicas 2:9–10; Rut 4:12; Génesis 38:29
- 34 Génesis 21:3; Josué 24:2; Mateo 1:2; 1 Crónicas 1:34; Hechos 7:8
- 35 Génesis 11:12–21; Génesis 10:24–25
- 36 Génesis 10:21–22; Génesis 5:28–32; Génesis 9:1; Hebreos 11:7; Génesis 11:10–26
- 37 1 Crónicas 1:1–3; Génesis 5:6–28
- 38 Génesis 2:7; Isaías 64:8; 1 Corintios 15:45; 1 Corintios 15:47; Génesis 4:25–5:3
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
¿Por qué mi Biblia dice algo distinto?
- Génesis 5 y 11: por qué difieren las edades de los patriarcas
En la Septuaginta griega, la mayoría de los patriarcas de Génesis 5 y 11 tienen a su hijo unos 100 años más tarde que en el texto hebreo, y Génesis 11 añade un segundo Cainán, a quien san Lucas también nombra (Lucas 3:36). El resultado es una historia del mundo más de mil años más larga. El calendario bizantino se construyó sobre las cifras griegas. Ninguna doctrina depende de una u otra serie.
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
… but a sword." They also maintain that John indicated the same thing when he said, "The fan is in His hand, and He will thoroughly purge the floor, and will gather the wheat into His garner; but the chaff He will burn with fire unquenchable." By this declaration He set forth the faculty of Horos.
… pleasant it is to me, O Lord, to confess unto Thee, by what inward goads Thou didst subdue me, and how Thou didst make me low, bringing down the mountains and hills of my imaginations, and didst straighten my crookedness, and smooth my rough ways; and by what means Thou also didst subdue that brother of my heart, Alypius, unto …
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 1 (1886)
So likewise John: "I am not meet to loose the latchet of His shoe;" because of this he was the "friend of the Bridegroom," and the hand which he affirmed to be unworthy to touch His shoes, this did Christ draw unto His own head.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)
Let him that hath two coats give to him that hath none: the teacher was worthy of credit, since he was also the first to practise what he taught: he was not ashamed to speak, for conscience hindered not his tongue: and he that hath meat, let him do likewise.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)
"For into one Spirit," it says, "we were all baptized in one body." And in harmony with this are the passages: "You shall be baptized with the Holy Ghost," and "He shall baptize you with the Holy Ghost." But no one on this account would be justified in calling that baptism a perfect baptism wherein only the name of the …
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 8 (1895)