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Juan · Texto Patriarcal (Antoniades 1904/1912)

Juan 18 Texto Patriarcal (Antoniades 1904/1912)

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Notas sobre este texto (3)
PT Texto Patriarcal (Antoniades 1904/1912)
WEB World English Bible (clásica, con deuterocanónicos)
1 ταυτα ειπων ο ιησους εξηλθεν συν τοις μαθηταις αυτου περαν του χειμαρρου των κεδρων, οπου ην κηπος, εις ον εισηλθεν αυτος και οι μαθηται αυτου.
1 When Jesus had spoken these words, he went out with his disciples over the brook Kidron, where there was a garden, into which he and his disciples entered.
2 ηδει δε και ιουδας ο παραδιδους αυτον τον τοπον, οτι πολλακις συνηχθη και ο ιησους εκει μετα των μαθητων αυτου.
2 Now Judas, who betrayed him, also knew the place, for Jesus often met there with his disciples.
3 ο ουν ιουδας λαβων την σπειραν και εκ των αρχιερεων και φαρισαιων υπηρετας ερχεται εκει μετα φανων και λαμπαδων και οπλων.
3 Judas then, having taken a detachment of soldiers and officers from the chief priests and the Pharisees, came there with lanterns, torches, and weapons.
4 ιησους ουν ειδως παντα τα ερχομενα επ αυτον, εξελθων ειπεν αυτοις· τινα ζητειτε;
4 Jesus therefore, knowing all the things that were happening to him, went out and said to them, “Who are you looking for?”
5 απεκριθησαν αυτω· ιησουν τον ναζωραιον. λεγει αυτοις ο ιησους· εγω ειμι. ειστηκει δε και ιουδας ο παραδιδους αυτον μετ αυτων.
5 They answered him, “Jesus of Nazareth.” Jesus said to them, “I am he.” Judas also, who betrayed him, was standing with them.
6 ως ουν ειπεν αυτοις οτι εγω ειμι, απηλθον εις τα οπισω και επεσον χαμαι.
6 When therefore he said to them, “I am he,” they went backward and fell to the ground.
7 παλιν ουν αυτους επηρωτησεν· τινα ζητειτε; οι δε ειπον· ιησουν τον ναζωραιον.
7 Again therefore he asked them, “Who are you looking for?” They said, “Jesus of Nazareth.”
8 απεκριθη ιησους· ειπον υμιν οτι εγω ειμι. ει ουν εμε ζητειτε, αφετε τουτους υπαγειν·
8 Jesus answered, “I told you that I am he. If therefore you seek me, let these go their way,”
9 ινα πληρωθη ο λογος ον ειπεν, οτι ους δεδωκας μοι, ουκ απωλεσα εξ αυτων ουδενα.
9 that the word might be fulfilled which he spoke, “Of those whom you have given me, I have lost none.”
10 σιμων ουν πετρος εχων μαχαιραν ειλκυσεν αυτην, και επαισεν τον του αρχιερεως δουλον και απεκοψεν αυτου το ωτιον το δεξιον· ην δε ονομα τω δουλω μαλχος.
10 Simon Peter therefore, having a sword, drew it, struck the high priest’s servant, and cut off his right ear. The servant’s name was Malchus.
11 ειπεν ουν ο ιησους τω πετρω· βαλε την μαχαιραν εις την θηκην· το ποτηριον ο δεδωκεν μοι ο πατηρ, ου μη πιω αυτο;
11 Jesus therefore said to Peter, “Put the sword into its sheath. The cup which the Father has given me, shall I not surely drink it?”
12 η ουν σπειρα και ο χιλιαρχος και οι υπηρεται των ιουδαιων συνελαβον τον ιησουν και εδησαν αυτον,
12 So the detachment, the commanding officer, and the officers of the Jews seized Jesus and bound him,
13 και απηγαγον αυτον προς ανναν πρωτον· ην γαρ πενθερος του καιαφα, ος ην αρχιερευς του ενιαυτου εκεινου.
13 and led him to Annas first, for he was father-in-law to Caiaphas, who was high priest that year.
14 ην δε καιαφας ο συμβουλευσας τοις ιουδαιοις οτι συμφερει ενα ανθρωπον απολεσθαι υπερ του λαου.
14 Now it was Caiaphas who advised the Jews that it was expedient that one man should perish for the people.
15 ηκολουθει δε τω ιησου σιμων πετρος και ο αλλος μαθητης. ο δε μαθητης εκεινος ην γνωστος τω αρχιερει, και συνεισηλθεν τω ιησου εις την αυλην του αρχιερεως·
15 Simon Peter followed Jesus, as did another disciple. Now that disciple was known to the high priest, and entered in with Jesus into the court of the high priest;
16 ο δε πετρος ειστηκει προς τη θυρα εξω. εξηλθεν ουν ο μαθητης ο αλλος, ος ην γνωστος τω αρχιερει, και ειπεν τη θυρωρω, και εισηγαγεν τον πετρον.
16 but Peter was standing at the door outside. So the other disciple, who was known to the high priest, went out and spoke to her who kept the door, and brought in Peter.
17 λεγει ουν η παιδισκη η θυρωρος τω πετρω· μη και συ εκ των μαθητων ει του ανθρωπου τουτου; λεγει εκεινος· ουκ ειμι.
17 Then the maid who kept the door said to Peter, “Are you also one of this man’s disciples?” He said, “I am not.”
18 ειστηκεισαν δε οι δουλοι και οι υπηρεται ανθρακιαν πεποιηκοτες, οτι ψυχος ην, και εθερμαινοντο· ην δε μετ αυτων ο πετρος εστως και θερμαινομενος.
18 Now the servants and the officers were standing there, having made a fire of coals, for it was cold. They were warming themselves. Peter was with them, standing and warming himself.
19 ο ουν αρχιερευς ηρωτησεν τον ιησουν περι των μαθητων αυτου και περι της διδαχης αυτου.
19 The high priest therefore asked Jesus about his disciples and about his teaching.
20 απεκριθη αυτω ο ιησους· εγω παρρησια ελαλησα τω κοσμω· εγω παντοτε εδιδαξα εν συναγωγη και εν τω ιερω, οπου παντοτε οι ιουδαιοι συνερχονται, και εν κρυπτω ελαλησα ουδεν.
20 Jesus answered him, “I spoke openly to the world. I always taught in synagogues and in the temple, where the Jews always meet. I said nothing in secret.
21 τι με επερωτας; επερωτησον τους ακηκοοτας τι ελαλησα αυτοις· ιδε ουτοι οιδασιν α ειπον εγω.
21 Why do you ask me? Ask those who have heard me what I said to them. Behold, they know the things which I said.”
22 ταυτα δε αυτου ειποντος εις των υπηρετων παρεστηκως εδωκεν ραπισμα τω ιησου ειπων· ουτως αποκρινη τω αρχιερει;
22 When he had said this, one of the officers standing by slapped Jesus with his hand, saying, “Do you answer the high priest like that?”
23 απεκριθη αυτω ο ιησους· ει κακως ελαλησα, μαρτυρησον περι του κακου· ει δε καλως, τι με δερεις;
23 Jesus answered him, “If I have spoken evil, testify of the evil; but if well, why do you beat me?”
24 απεστειλεν αυτον ο αννας δεδεμενον προς καιαφαν τον αρχιερεα.
24 Annas sent him bound to Caiaphas, the high priest.
25 ην δε σιμων πετρος εστως και θερμαινομενος. ειπον ουν αυτω· μη και συ εκ των μαθητων αυτου ει; ηρνησατο ουν εκεινος και ειπεν· ουκ ειμι.
25 Now Simon Peter was standing and warming himself. They said therefore to him, “You aren’t also one of his disciples, are you?” He denied it and said, “I am not.”
26 λεγει εις εκ των δουλων του αρχιερεως, συγγενης ων ου απεκοψεν πετρος το ωτιον· ουκ εγω σε ειδον εν τω κηπω μετ αυτου;
26 One of the servants of the high priest, being a relative of him whose ear Peter had cut off, said, “Didn’t I see you in the garden with him?”
27 παλιν ουν ηρνησατο ο πετρος, και ευθεως αλεκτωρ εφωνησεν.
27 Peter therefore denied it again, and immediately the rooster crowed.
28 αγουσιν ουν τον ιησουν απο του καιαφα εις το πραιτωριον· ην δε πρωι· και αυτοι ουκ εισηλθον εις το πραιτωριον, ινα μη μιανθωσιν, αλλ ινα φαγωσιν το πασχα.
28 They led Jesus therefore from Caiaphas into the Praetorium. It was early, and they themselves didn’t enter into the Praetorium, that they might not be defiled, but might eat the Passover.
29 εξηλθεν ουν ο πιλατος προς αυτους και ειπεν· τινα κατηγοριαν φερετε κατα του ανθρωπου τουτου;
29 Pilate therefore went out to them and said, “What accusation do you bring against this man?”
30 απεκριθησαν και ειπον αυτω· ει μη ην ουτος κακοποιος, ουκ αν σοι παρεδωκαμεν αυτον.
30 They answered him, “If this man weren’t an evildoer, we wouldn’t have delivered him up to you.”
31 ειπεν ουν αυτοις ο πιλατος· λαβετε αυτον υμεις και κατα τον νομον υμων κρινατε αυτον. ειπον ουν αυτω οι ιουδαιοι· ημιν ουκ εξεστιν αποκτειναι ουδενα·
31 Pilate therefore said to them, “Take him yourselves, and judge him according to your law.” Therefore the Jews said to him, “It is illegal for us to put anyone to death,”
32 ινα ο λογος του ιησου πληρωθη ον ειπεν σημαινων ποιω θανατω ημελλεν αποθνησκειν.
32 that the word of Jesus might be fulfilled, which he spoke, signifying by what kind of death he should die.
33 εισηλθεν ουν εις το πραιτωριον παλιν ο πιλατος και εφωνησεν τον ιησουν και ειπεν αυτω· συ ει ο βασιλευς των ιουδαιων;
33 Pilate therefore entered again into the Praetorium, called Jesus, and said to him, “Are you the King of the Jews?”
34 απεκριθη αυτω ο ιησους· αφ εαυτου συ τουτο λεγεις η αλλοι σοι ειπον περι εμου;
34 Jesus answered him, “Do you say this by yourself, or did others tell you about me?”
35 απεκριθη ο πιλατος· μητι εγω ιουδαιος ειμι; το εθνος το σον και οι αρχιερεις παρεδωκαν σε εμοι· τι εποιησας;
35 Pilate answered, “I’m not a Jew, am I? Your own nation and the chief priests delivered you to me. What have you done?”
36 απεκριθη ιησους· η βασιλεια η εμη ουκ εστιν εκ του κοσμου τουτου· ει εκ του κοσμου τουτου ην η βασιλεια η εμη, οι υπηρεται αν οι εμοι ηγωνιζοντο, ινα μη παραδοθω τοις ιουδαιοις· νυν δε η βασιλεια η εμη ουκ εστιν εντευθεν.
36 Jesus answered, “My Kingdom is not of this world. If my Kingdom were of this world, then my servants would fight, that I wouldn’t be delivered to the Jews. But now my Kingdom is not from here.”
37 ειπεν ουν αυτω ο πιλατος· ουκουν βασιλευς ει συ; απεκριθη ιησους· συ λεγεις οτι βασιλευς ειμι εγω. εγω εις τουτο γεγεννημαι και εις τουτο εληλυθα εις τον κοσμον, ινα μαρτυρησω τη αληθεια. πας ο ων εκ της αληθειας ακουει μου της φωνης.
37 Pilate therefore said to him, “Are you a king then?” Jesus answered, “You say that I am a king. For this reason I have been born, and for this reason I have come into the world, that I should testify to the truth. Everyone who is of the truth listens to my voice.”
38 λεγει αυτω ο πιλατος· τι εστιν αληθεια; και τουτο ειπων παλιν εξηλθεν προς τους ιουδαιους και λεγει αυτοις· εγω ουδεμιαν αιτιαν ευρισκω εν αυτω·
38 Pilate said to him, “What is truth?” When he had said this, he went out again to the Jews, and said to them, “I find no basis for a charge against him.
39 εστιν δε συνηθεια υμιν ινα ενα υμιν απολυσω εν τω πασχα· βουλεσθε ουν υμιν απολυσω τον βασιλεα των ιουδαιων;
39 But you have a custom that I should release someone to you at the Passover. Therefore, do you want me to release to you the King of the Jews?”
40 εκραυγασαν ουν παλιν παντες λεγοντες· μη τουτον, αλλα τον βαραββαν. ην δε ο βαραββας ληστης.
40 Then they all shouted again, saying, “Not this man, but Barabbas!” Now Barabbas was a robber.

Personas y lugares de este capítulo

Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.

Personas

  • Annas

    High priest, father-in-law of Caiaphas

    Named as high priest alongside Caiaphas when John began preaching, and as the father-in-law of Caiaphas, to whom Jesus was brought first.

    Citado en la guía: Luke 3:2; John 18:13; John 18:24

  • Malchus

    High priest's servant

    The servant of the high priest whose right ear Simon Peter cut off in the garden.

    Citado en la guía: John 18:10

  • Pontius Pilate

    Governor of Judea

    Roman governor of Judea who questioned Jesus, found no guilt in Him, released Barabbas, and gave Him up to be crucified and permitted Joseph of Arimathea to take the body.

    Citado en la guía: Matthew 27:2; Luke 3:1; John 18:38

Referencias cruzadas (39)

Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.

  1. 1 2 Samuel 15:23; Mateo 26:36; Marcos 14:32; Juan 18:26; Lucas 22:39–40
  2. 2 Lucas 21:37; Lucas 22:39; Marcos 11:11–12
  3. 3 Juan 18:12; Lucas 22:47–53; Salmo 3:1–2; Hechos 1:16; Salmo 22:12
  4. 4 Juan 13:1; Juan 18:7; Hechos 2:28; Hechos 20:22–23; Salmo 27:3
  5. 5 Isaías 3:9; Juan 1:46; Mateo 21:11; Mateo 2:23; Juan 19:19
  6. 6 Salmo 27:2; Salmo 70:2–3; 2 Reyes 1:9–15; Hechos 4:29–30; Lucas 9:54–56
  7. 7 Juan 18:4
  8. 8 Juan 10:28; 2 Corintios 12:9; Isaías 53:6; 1 Pedro 5:7; Juan 13:1
  9. 9 Juan 17:12
  10. 10 Mateo 26:51–54; Marcos 14:47; Lucas 22:49–51; Juan 18:26; Marcos 14:30
  11. 11 Mateo 26:39; Mateo 20:22; Juan 20:17; Juan 12:27–28; Hebreos 12:2
  12. 12 Juan 18:3; Mateo 26:57; Marcos 15:1; Lucas 22:54; Hechos 22:24–28
  13. 13 Juan 18:24; Lucas 3:2; Mateo 26:3; Juan 11:51; Mateo 26:57
  14. 14 Juan 11:49–52
  15. 15 Lucas 22:54; Marcos 14:54; Mateo 26:58–68; Mateo 26:3
  16. 16 Lucas 22:55–57; Mateo 26:69; Marcos 14:66–68
  17. 17 Mateo 26:69–70; Marcos 14:66–68; Juan 18:25; Mateo 26:33; Lucas 22:56–57
  18. 18 Marcos 14:54; Juan 18:25; Lucas 22:55–56; Marcos 14:67; Salmo 26:4–10
  19. 19 Marcos 14:55–65; Lucas 20:20; Lucas 11:53–54; Mateo 26:59–68; Lucas 22:63–71
  20. 20 Juan 7:26; Isaías 48:16; Mateo 4:23; Lucas 21:37; Mateo 26:55
  21. 21 Lucas 22:67; Marcos 14:55–59; Mateo 26:59–60; Hechos 24:18–20; Hechos 24:12–13
  22. 22 Juan 19:3; Lucas 22:63–64; Marcos 14:65; Isaías 50:5–7; Mateo 26:67–68
  23. 23 1 Pedro 2:20–23; 2 Corintios 10:1; Mateo 5:39; Hechos 23:2–5
  24. 24 Juan 18:13; Mateo 26:57
  25. 25 Marcos 14:67–72; Juan 18:17–18; Mateo 26:71–75; Proverbios 29:25; Génesis 18:15
  26. 26 Juan 18:10; Juan 18:1; Marcos 14:70–71; Lucas 22:59–60; Mateo 26:73
  27. 27 Juan 13:38; Marcos 14:71–72; Lucas 22:60–62; Mateo 26:34; Marcos 14:30
  28. 28 Juan 18:33; Juan 19:9; Juan 19:14; Marcos 15:1–5; Mateo 27:27
  29. 29 Marcos 15:2–5; Mateo 27:23; Mateo 27:11–14; Lucas 23:2–3; Hechos 23:28–30
  30. 30 Marcos 15:3; Juan 19:12; Lucas 23:2–5; Marcos 10:33; Lucas 20:19–26
  31. 31 Juan 19:6–7; Juan 19:15; Ezequiel 21:26–27; Hechos 25:18–20; Oseas 3:4–5
  32. 32 Juan 3:14; Mateo 26:2; Mateo 20:19; Juan 12:32–33; Lucas 18:32–33
  33. 33 Lucas 23:3–4; Juan 19:3; Hechos 2:34–36; Juan 12:13; Zacarías 9:9
  34. 35 Juan 19:11; Hechos 22:22–24; Hechos 25:19–20; Juan 19:6; Nehemías 4:2
  35. 36 Lucas 17:20–21; Colosenses 1:12–14; Juan 6:15; Romanos 14:17; Daniel 2:44
  36. 37 1 Juan 4:6; Juan 8:47; Juan 8:14; Juan 10:26–27; 1 Juan 3:19
  37. 38 Juan 19:4; Juan 19:6; Lucas 23:4; Hechos 17:32; Hechos 24:25–26
  38. 39 Mateo 27:15–18; Marcos 15:6–14; Lucas 23:16–23; Mateo 27:20–23
  39. 40 Mateo 27:26; Marcos 15:15; Mateo 27:16; Lucas 23:25; Marcos 15:7

Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias

Lo que dijeron los Padres

Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.

Cómo se eligieron

«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).

  1. Comentario 18:1 Augustine of Hippo, Tractates on the Gospel of John (Chapter XVIII — 1-12)

    When the grand and lengthened discourse was concluded which the Lord delivered after supper, and on the eve of shedding His blood for us, to the disciples who were then with Him, and had added the prayer addressed to His Father, the evangelist John began thereafter the narrative of His passion in these words: "When Jesus had so spoken, He …

    Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 7 (1888)

  2. Comentario 18:1 John Chrysostom, Homilies on the Gospel of John (Homily LXXXIII)

    An awful thing is death, and very full of terror, but not to those who have learnt the true wisdom which is above. For he that knows nothing certain concerning things to come, but deems it to be a certain dissolution and end of life, with reason shudders and is afraid, as though he were passing into non-existence.

    Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 14 (1889)

  3. Cita 18:23 Augustine of Hippo, Our Lord's Sermon on the Mount (Book I, Chapters XVIII–XIX)

    … the precepts which He taught, did not offer the other cheek to the servant of the high priest when smiting Him thereon; but, so far from that, said, "If I have spoken evil, hear witness of the evil; but if well, why smitest thou me?" Yet was He not on that account unprepared in heart, for the salvation of all, …

    Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 6 (1888)

  4. Cita 18:15 John Chrysostom, Homilies on the Gospel of Matthew (Homily LXV)

    For, because both continued with Him at His crucifixion, taking away the ground of his own commendation, he saith, "That disciple was known unto the high priest." But James survived not a long time, but from the beginning he was so greatly filled with warmth, and so forsook all the things of men, and mounted up to an height unutterable, …

    Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)

  5. Cita 18:8 Cyril of Jerusalem, Catechetical Lectures (Lecture VI)

    Ought he not to have followed the example of Jesus, and said, If ye seek Me, let these go their way?

    Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)