Juan · Texto Patriarcal (Antoniades 1904/1912)
Juan 20 Texto Patriarcal (Antoniades 1904/1912)
Audio: Reina-Valera Antigua (RVA), leído por Joyfull · Sobre las grabaciones
Notas sobre este texto (3)
- Double square brackets [[ ]] are marks in the digital source; at 1 John 5:7–8 they enclose the words the 1904 edition prints in smaller type.
- The digital source has no accents or capitals (as Robinson distributes it); 1912 base text, movable nu regularised.
- Credit: Maurice A. Robinson & Jussi Ala-Konni (byztxt).
1 τη δε μια των σαββατων μαρια η μαγδαληνη ερχεται πρωι σκοτιας ετι ουσης εις το μνημειον, και βλεπει τον λιθον ηρμενον εκ του μνημειου.
1 Now on the first day of the week, Mary Magdalene went early, while it was still dark, to the tomb, and saw that the stone had been taken away from the tomb.
2 τρεχει ουν και ερχεται προς σιμωνα πετρον και προς τον αλλον μαθητην ον εφιλει ο ιησους, και λεγει αυτοις· ηραν τον κυριον εκ του μνημειου, και ουκ οιδαμεν που εθηκαν αυτον.
2 Therefore she ran and came to Simon Peter and to the other disciple whom Jesus loved, and said to them, “They have taken away the Lord out of the tomb, and we don’t know where they have laid him!”
3 εξηλθεν ουν ο πετρος και ο αλλος μαθητης και ηρχοντο εις το μνημειον.
3 Therefore Peter and the other disciple went out, and they went toward the tomb.
4 ετρεχον δε οι δυο ομου· και ο αλλος μαθητης προεδραμεν ταχιον του πετρου και ηλθεν πρωτος εις το μνημειον,
4 They both ran together. The other disciple outran Peter and came to the tomb first.
5 και παρακυψας βλεπει κειμενα τα οθονια, ου μεντοι εισηλθεν.
5 Stooping and looking in, he saw the linen cloths lying there; yet he didn’t enter in.
6 ερχεται ουν σιμων πετρος ακολουθων αυτω, και εισηλθεν εις το μνημειον και θεωρει τα οθονια κειμενα,
6 Then Simon Peter came, following him, and entered into the tomb. He saw the linen cloths lying,
7 και το σουδαριον, ο ην επι της κεφαλης αυτου, ου μετα των οθονιων κειμενον, αλλα χωρις εντετυλιγμενον εις ενα τοπον.
7 and the cloth that had been on his head, not lying with the linen cloths, but rolled up in a place by itself.
8 τοτε ουν εισηλθεν και ο αλλος μαθητης ο ελθων πρωτος εις το μνημειον, και ειδεν και επιστευσεν·
8 So then the other disciple who came first to the tomb also entered in, and he saw and believed.
9 ουδεπω γαρ ηδεισαν την γραφην οτι δει αυτον εκ νεκρων αναστηναι.
9 For as yet they didn’t know the Scripture, that he must rise from the dead.
10 απηλθον ουν παλιν προς εαυτους οι μαθηται.
10 So the disciples went away again to their own homes.
11 μαρια δε ειστηκει προς τω μνημειω κλαιουσα εξω. ως ουν εκλαιεν, παρεκυψεν εις το μνημειον
11 But Mary was standing outside at the tomb weeping. So as she wept, she stooped and looked into the tomb,
12 και θεωρει δυο αγγελους εν λευκοις καθεζομενους, ενα προς τη κεφαλη και ενα προς τοις ποσιν, οπου εκειτο το σωμα του ιησου.
12 and she saw two angels in white sitting, one at the head and one at the feet, where the body of Jesus had lain.
13 και λεγουσιν αυτη εκεινοι· γυναι, τι κλαιεις; λεγει αυτοις· οτι ηραν τον κυριον μου, και ουκ οιδα που εθηκαν αυτον.
13 They asked her, “Woman, why are you weeping?” She said to them, “Because they have taken away my Lord, and I don’t know where they have laid him.”
14 και ταυτα ειπουσα εστραφη εις τα οπισω, και θεωρει τον ιησουν εστωτα, και ουκ ηδει οτι ιησους εστιν.
14 When she had said this, she turned around and saw Jesus standing, and didn’t know that it was Jesus.
15 λεγει αυτη ο ιησους· γυναι, τι κλαιεις; τινα ζητεις; εκεινη δοκουσα οτι ο κηπουρος εστιν, λεγει αυτω· κυριε, ει συ εβαστασας αυτον, ειπε μοι που εθηκας αυτον, καγω αυτον αρω.
15 Jesus said to her, “Woman, why are you weeping? Who are you looking for?” She, supposing him to be the gardener, said to him, “Sir, if you have carried him away, tell me where you have laid him, and I will take him away.”
16 λεγει αυτη ο ιησους· μαρια. στραφεισα εκεινη λεγει αυτω· ραββουνι, ο λεγεται, διδασκαλε.
16 Jesus said to her, “Mary.” She turned and said to him, “Rabboni!” which is to say, “Teacher!”
17 λεγει αυτη ο ιησους· μη μου απτου· ουπω γαρ αναβεβηκα προς τον πατερα μου· πορευου δε προς τους αδελφους μου και ειπε αυτοις· αναβαινω προς τον πατερα μου και πατερα υμων, και θεον μου και θεον υμων.
17 Jesus said to her, “Don’t hold me, for I haven’t yet ascended to my Father; but go to my brothers and tell them, ‘I am ascending to my Father and your Father, to my God and your God.’”
18 ερχεται μαρια η μαγδαληνη απαγγελλουσα τοις μαθηταις οτι εωρακεν τον κυριον, και ταυτα ειπεν αυτη.
18 Mary Magdalene came and told the disciples that she had seen the Lord, and that he had said these things to her.
19 ουσης ουν οψιας τη ημερα εκεινη τη μια των σαββατων, και των θυρων κεκλεισμενων οπου ησαν οι μαθηται συνηγμενοι δια τον φοβον των ιουδαιων, ηλθεν ο ιησους και εστη εις το μεσον, και λεγει αυτοις· ειρηνη υμιν.
19 When therefore it was evening on that day, the first day of the week, and when the doors were locked where the disciples were assembled, for fear of the Jews, Jesus came and stood in the middle and said to them, “Peace be to you.”
20 και τουτο ειπων εδειξεν αυτοις τας χειρας και την πλευραν αυτου. εχαρησαν ουν οι μαθηται ιδοντες τον κυριον.
20 When he had said this, he showed them his hands and his side. The disciples therefore were glad when they saw the Lord.
21 ειπεν ουν αυτοις ο ιησους παλιν· ειρηνη υμιν. καθως απεσταλκεν με ο πατηρ, καγω πεμπω υμας.
21 Jesus therefore said to them again, “Peace be to you. As the Father has sent me, even so I send you.”
22 και τουτο ειπων ενεφυσησεν και λεγει αυτοις· λαβετε πνευμα αγιον·
22 When he had said this, he breathed on them, and said to them, “Receive the Holy Spirit!
23 αν τινων αφητε τας αμαρτιας, αφιενται αυτοις, αν τινων κρατητε, κεκρατηνται.
23 If you forgive anyone’s sins, they have been forgiven them. If you retain anyone’s sins, they have been retained.”
24 θωμας δε εις εκ των δωδεκα, ο λεγομενος διδυμος, ουκ ην μετ αυτων οτε ηλθεν ο ιησους.
24 But Thomas, one of the twelve, called Didymus, wasn’t with them when Jesus came.
25 ελεγον ουν αυτω οι αλλοι μαθηται· εωρακαμεν τον κυριον. ο δε ειπεν αυτοις· εαν μη ιδω εν ταις χερσιν αυτου τον τυπον των ηλων, και βαλω τον δακτυλον μου εις τον τυπον των ηλων, και βαλω την χειρα μου εις την πλευραν αυτου, ου μη πιστευσω.
25 The other disciples therefore said to him, “We have seen the Lord!” But he said to them, “Unless I see in his hands the print of the nails, put my finger into the print of the nails, and put my hand into his side, I will not believe.”
26 και μεθ ημερας οκτω παλιν ησαν εσω οι μαθηται αυτου και θωμας μετ αυτων. ερχεται ο ιησους των θυρων κεκλεισμενων, και εστη εις το μεσον και ειπεν· ειρηνη υμιν.
26 After eight days, again his disciples were inside and Thomas was with them. Jesus came, the doors being locked, and stood in the middle, and said, “Peace be to you.”
27 ειτα λεγει τω θωμα· φερε τον δακτυλον σου ωδε και ιδε τας χειρας μου, και φερε την χειρα σου και βαλε εις την πλευραν μου, και μη γινου απιστος, αλλα πιστος.
27 Then he said to Thomas, “Reach here your finger, and see my hands. Reach here your hand, and put it into my side. Don’t be unbelieving, but believing.”
28 και απεκριθη θωμας και ειπεν αυτω· ο κυριος μου και ο θεος μου.
28 Thomas answered him, “My Lord and my God!”
29 λεγει αυτω ο ιησους· οτι εωρακας με, πεπιστευκας· μακαριοι οι μη ιδοντες και πιστευσαντες.
29 Jesus said to him, “Because you have seen me, you have believed. Blessed are those who have not seen and have believed.”
30 πολλα μεν ουν και αλλα σημεια εποιησεν ο ιησους ενωπιον των μαθητων αυτου, α ουκ εστιν γεγραμμενα εν τω βιβλιω τουτω·
30 Therefore Jesus did many other signs in the presence of his disciples, which are not written in this book;
31 ταυτα δε γεγραπται ινα πιστευσητε οτι ιησους εστιν ο χριστος ο υιος του θεου, και ινα πιστευοντες ζωην εχητε εν τω ονοματι αυτου.
31 but these are written that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God, and that believing you may have life in his name.
Personas y lugares de este capítulo
Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.
Personas
Thomas
One of the Twelve, called Didymus, who said 'Let us also go, so that we may die with Him', was absent when Jesus first appeared, and was among those who fished with the disciples…
Citado en la guía: Matthew 10:3; John 11:16; John 20:24
Referencias cruzadas (31)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 Marcos 16:9; Mateo 27:60; Apocalipsis 1:10; Juan 19:25; Lucas 24:1–10
- 2 Juan 13:23; Juan 20:13; Juan 21:24; Juan 19:26; Juan 21:20
- 3 Lucas 24:12
- 4 2 Samuel 18:23; 1 Corintios 9:24
- 5 Juan 19:40; Juan 11:44; Juan 20:11
- 6 Lucas 22:31–32; Juan 21:15–17; Juan 21:7; Mateo 16:15–16; Juan 18:17
- 7 Juan 11:44
- 8 Juan 20:25; Juan 20:4; Juan 1:50; Juan 20:29
- 9 Salmo 16:10; Isaías 25:8; Isaías 53:10–12; Isaías 26:19; Lucas 24:44–46
- 10 Juan 16:32; Juan 7:53
- 11 Juan 20:5
- 12 Lucas 24:3–7; Apocalipsis 3:4; Marcos 16:5–6; Apocalipsis 7:14; Daniel 7:9
- 13 Juan 20:15; Juan 16:20–22; Juan 14:27–28; Salmo 43:3–5; Juan 2:4
- 14 Lucas 24:16; Juan 21:4; Marcos 16:9; Cantar de los Cantares 3:3–4; Mateo 28:9
- 15 Juan 18:7; Juan 20:13; Juan 1:38; Cantar de los Cantares 3:2; 1 Samuel 1:16
- 16 Juan 10:3; Juan 1:38; Éxodo 3:4; 1 Samuel 3:10; Juan 1:49
- 17 Juan 16:28; Efesios 4:8–10; 1 Pedro 1:3; Gálatas 4:6–7; Juan 17:11
- 18 Lucas 24:10; Mateo 28:10; Marcos 16:10–13; Lucas 24:22–23; Juan 20:1
- 19 Juan 20:26; Juan 14:27; Lucas 24:36–49; Juan 20:21; 2 Tesalonicenses 3:16
- 20 Juan 16:22; 1 Juan 1:1; Lucas 24:39–41; Juan 20:27; Juan 16:20
- 21 Juan 17:18–19; Mateo 28:18–20; Juan 13:20; Juan 3:17; Marcos 16:15–18
- 22 Job 33:4; Génesis 2:7; Juan 7:39; Hechos 2:38; Hechos 19:2
- 23 Mateo 18:18; Mateo 16:19; Hechos 13:38–39; Marcos 2:5–10; Hechos 10:43
- 24 Juan 11:16; Hebreos 10:25; Juan 6:66–67; Juan 14:5; Juan 21:2
- 25 Juan 6:30; Marcos 16:11; Hebreos 3:18–4:2; Salmo 78:32; Hebreos 3:12
- 26 Juan 20:19; Isaías 54:10; Mateo 17:1; Isaías 26:12; Juan 14:27
- 27 Juan 20:25; Salmo 103:13–14; 1 Juan 1:1–2; Juan 20:20; 1 Timoteo 1:14–16
- 28 Juan 1:1; Isaías 9:6; Isaías 7:14; 1 Timoteo 3:16; Mateo 14:33
- 29 1 Pedro 1:8; 2 Corintios 5:7; Hebreos 11:1; Hebreos 11:27; Lucas 1:45
- 30 Juan 21:25; Romanos 15:4; 2 Timoteo 3:15–17; 1 Juan 5:13; 1 Corintios 10:11
- 31 Hechos 10:43; Juan 3:15–16; 1 Juan 5:1; 1 Juan 4:15; Juan 3:36
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
Mary Magdalene had brought the news to His disciples, Peter and John, that the Lord was taken away from the sepulchre; and they, when they came thither, found only the linen clothes wherewith the body had been shrouded; and what else could they believe but what she had told them, and what she had herself also believed?
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 7 (1888)
Full of feeling somehow is the female sex, and more inclined to pity. I say this, lest thou shouldest wonder how it could be that Mary wept bitterly at the tomb, while Peter was in no way so affected. For, "The disciples," it saith, "went away unto their own home"; but she stood shedding tears.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 14 (1889)
… and that this same suffered and rose again, as John, the disciple of the Lord, verifies, saying: "But these are written, that ye might believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God, and that believing ye might have eternal life in His name," --foreseeing these blasphemous systems which divide the Lord, as far as lies in their power, …
They are encouraged in this supposition by the fact that the Lord Jesus after His resurrection breathed on His disciples, and said, "Receive ye the Holy Spirit." From this they suppose that the same thing was effected in either case, as if the evangelist had gone on to say, And they became living souls.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 2 (1887)
But lest any one from simplicity or perverse ingenuity should suppose that Christ is but equal in honour to righteous men, from His saying, I ascend to My Father, and your Father, it is well to make this distinction beforehand, that the name of the Father is one, but the power of His operation manifold.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)