Isaías · Biblica® Open Nueva Biblia Viva 2008
Isaías 29 Biblica® Open Nueva Biblia Viva 2008
1 ¡Ay de Jerusalén, la ciudad de David! Año tras año presentan múltiples ofrendas,
1 Woe to Ariel! Ariel, the city where David encamped! Add year to year; let the feasts come around;
2 pero yo enviaré un gran castigo sobre ustedes que les causará llanto y dolor. Porque Jerusalén será como indica su nombre, «Ariel», que significa «altar cubierto de sangre».
2 then I will distress Ariel, and there will be mourning and lamentation. She shall be to me as an altar hearth.
3 Yo seré su enemigo, yo rodearé a Jerusalén y la sitiaré, y luego construiré fuertes en torno a ella para destruirla.
3 I will encamp against you all around you, and will lay siege against you with posted troops. I will raise siege works against you.
4 Su voz será como un susurro de fantasma desde el sitio en donde yacerán enterrados sus habitantes.
4 You will be brought down, and will speak out of the ground. Your speech will mumble out of the dust. Your voice will be as of one who has a familiar spirit, out of the ground, and your speech will whisper out of the dust.
5 Pero súbitamente sus implacables enemigos serán rechazados como si fueran paja barrida por el viento.
5 But the multitude of your foes will be like fine dust, and the multitude of the ruthless ones like chaff that blows away. Yes, it will be in an instant, suddenly.
6 En un instante yo, el Señor Todopoderoso, me arrojaré sobre ellos con trueno, terremoto, torbellino y fuego.
6 She will be visited by Yahweh of Armies with thunder, with earthquake, with great noise, with whirlwind and storm, and with the flame of a devouring fire.
7 Y todas las naciones que combaten contra Jerusalén se desvanecerán como una quimera.
7 The multitude of all the nations that fight against Ariel, even all who fight against her and her stronghold, and who distress her, will be like a dream, a vision of the night.
8 Como el hambriento sueña con comer pero queda hambriento, y como el sediento sueña con beber pero queda atormentado por la sed al despertar, así sus enemigos soñarán victoriosas conquistas pero en vano.
8 It will be like when a hungry man dreams, and behold, he eats; but he awakes, and his hunger isn’t satisfied; or like when a thirsty man dreams, and behold, he drinks; but he awakes, and behold, he is faint, and he is still thirsty. The multitude of all the nations that fight against Mount Zion will be like that.
9 ¿Se quedan maravillados, incrédulos? ¿No lo creen? ¡Pues adelante, y continúen ciegos si así ha de ser! ¡Torpes están, y no por la embriaguez! ¡Se tambalean, y no por el vino!
9 Pause and wonder! Blind yourselves and be blind! They are drunken, but not with wine; they stagger, but not with strong drink.
10 Porque el Señor ha derramado sobre ustedes espíritu de profundo sueño. Ha cerrado los ojos de sus profetas y videntes
10 For Yahweh has poured out on you a spirit of deep sleep, and has closed your eyes, the prophets; and he has covered your heads, the seers.
11 para que todos estos sucesos futuros sean para ellos como libro sellado. Cuando se lo entregan a uno para que lo lea, este dice: ―No puedo, porque está sellado.
11 All vision has become to you like the words of a book that is sealed, which men deliver to one who is educated, saying, “Read this, please;” and he says, “I can’t, for it is sealed;”
12 Se lo dan a otro, y dice: ―Lo siento, no sé leer.
12 and the book is delivered to one who is not educated, saying, “Read this, please;” and he says, “I can’t read.”
13 Y entonces el Señor dice: Puesto que este pueblo dice que me pertenece pero no me obedece, y puesto que su adoración se limita a palabras y repeticiones de fórmulas de memoria,
13 The Lord said, “Because this people draws near with their mouth and honors me with their lips, but they have removed their heart far from me, and their fear of me is a commandment of men which has been taught;
14 me vengaré espantosamente de estos hipócritas, y entonteceré a sus más sabios consejeros.
14 therefore, behold, I will proceed to do a marvelous work among this people, even a marvelous work and a wonder; and the wisdom of their wise men will perish, and the understanding of their prudent men will be hidden.”
15 ¡Ay de quienes procuran ocultar del Señor sus planes, que procuran esconderle lo que hacen! «Dios no puede vernos», se dicen, «no sabe lo que está ocurriendo».
15 Woe to those who deeply hide their counsel from Yahweh, and whose deeds are in the dark, and who say, “Who sees us?” and “Who knows us?”
16 ¡De qué estupidez son capaces! El Alfarero, ¿no es mayor que las vasijas que hace? ¿Le dirán: «No fue él quien nos hizo»? ¿La máquina llama tonto a su inventor?
16 You turn things upside down! Should the potter be thought to be like clay, that the thing made should say about him who made it, “He didn’t make me;” or the thing formed say of him who formed it, “He has no understanding”?
17 Pronto, no tardará mucho, el páramo del Líbano volverá a ser un campo fructífero, lozano y fértil bosque.
17 Isn’t it yet a very little while, and Lebanon will be turned into a fruitful field, and the fruitful field will be regarded as a forest?
18 En aquel día los sordos oirán la palabra del libro, y desde su tristeza y tinieblas los ciegos conocerán mis planes.
18 In that day, the deaf will hear the words of the book, and the eyes of the blind will see out of obscurity and out of darkness.
19 Los mansos rebosarán nuevo júbilo procedente del Señor y los pobres se gozarán en el Santo de Israel.
19 The humble also will increase their joy in Yahweh, and the poor among men will rejoice in the Holy One of Israel.
20 Desaparecerán los opresores y los burladores ya no existirán, y morirán cuantos traman maldades:
20 For the ruthless is brought to nothing, and the scoffer ceases, and all those who are alert to do evil are cut off—
21 el violento que riñe por un quítame allá esas pajas, el que acecha escondido para atacar al juez que lo condenó, y los que valiéndose de cualquier excusa cometen injusticias.
21 who cause a person to be indicted by a word, and lay a snare for one who reproves in the gate, and who deprive the innocent of justice with false testimony.
22 Por eso dice el Señor que liberó a Abraham: Ya mi pueblo no volverá a palidecer de miedo ni será más avergonzado.
22 Therefore Yahweh, who redeemed Abraham, says concerning the house of Jacob: “Jacob shall no longer be ashamed, neither shall his face grow pale.
23 Pues cuando vean el explosivo aumento de población y la prosperidad de su economía en expansión, temerán y se gozarán en la fama de mi nombre, y alabarán al Santo de Israel, y con admiración estarán en su presencia.
23 But when he sees his children, the work of my hands, in the middle of him, they will sanctify my name. Yes, they will sanctify the Holy One of Jacob, and will stand in awe of the God of Israel.
24 Los que estaban equivocados creerán en la verdad y los quejosos estarán dispuestos a recibir enseñanza.
24 They also who err in spirit will come to understanding, and those who grumble will receive instruction.”
Referencias cruzadas (24)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 Amós 4:4–5; 2 Samuel 5:9; Miqueas 6:6–7; Oseas 5:6; Ezequiel 43:15–16
- 2 Isaías 5:25–30; Apocalipsis 19:17–18; Sofonías 1:7–8; Ezequiel 39:17; Isaías 34:6
- 3 Lucas 19:43–44; Ezequiel 21:22; 2 Reyes 24:11–12; 2 Reyes 18:17; Mateo 22:7
- 4 Isaías 8:19; Salmo 44:25; Isaías 3:8; Isaías 51:23; Isaías 2:11–21
- 5 1 Tesalonicenses 5:3; Isaías 37:36; Isaías 30:13; Isaías 31:3; Isaías 17:13–14
- 6 Marcos 13:8; Mateo 24:7; Apocalipsis 11:19; Apocalipsis 16:18; 1 Samuel 2:10
- 7 Job 20:8; Zacarías 12:9; Miqueas 4:11–12; Salmo 73:20; Zacarías 14:12–15
- 8 Isaías 44:12; Salmo 73:20; Isaías 10:7–16; 2 Crónicas 32:21
- 9 Isaías 51:21–22; Apocalipsis 17:6; Isaías 19:14; Isaías 33:13–14; Isaías 49:26
- 10 Romanos 11:8; Isaías 44:18; 2 Tesalonicenses 2:9–12; Isaías 6:9–10; Hechos 28:26–27
- 11 Mateo 13:11; Daniel 12:4; Isaías 8:16; Daniel 12:9; Mateo 11:25
- 12 Juan 7:15–16; Isaías 29:18; Oseas 4:6; Isaías 28:12–13; Jeremías 5:4
- 13 Jeremías 12:2; Ezequiel 33:31–33; Marcos 7:2–13; Mateo 15:2–9; Jeremías 3:10
- 14 Habacuc 1:5; 1 Corintios 1:19–24; Isaías 28:21; Jeremías 49:7; Juan 9:39–41
- 15 Ezequiel 8:12; Isaías 47:10; Isaías 30:1; Salmo 94:7–9; Sofonías 1:12
- 16 Romanos 9:19–21; Isaías 64:8; Isaías 45:9–11; Salmo 94:8–9; Jeremías 18:1–10
- 17 Isaías 32:15; Mateo 19:30; Hebreos 10:37; Ezequiel 20:46–47; Salmo 84:6
- 18 Mateo 11:5; Isaías 35:5; Proverbios 20:12; Efesios 1:17–19; Salmo 119:18
- 19 Santiago 2:5; Isaías 61:1; Mateo 11:29; Mateo 5:5; Salmo 25:9
- 20 Miqueas 2:1; Isaías 28:14–22; Lucas 16:14; Isaías 29:5; Isaías 59:4
- 21 Amós 5:10–12; Santiago 5:6; Hechos 3:14; Jeremías 26:2–8; Lucas 11:53–54
- 22 Isaías 45:17; Jeremías 30:10; Isaías 51:2; 1 Pedro 1:18–19; Joel 2:27
- 23 Isaías 19:25; Efesios 2:10; Isaías 45:11; Isaías 8:13; Isaías 5:16
- 24 Isaías 28:7; Hebreos 5:2; Lucas 15:17–19; Apocalipsis 20:2–3; 1 Timoteo 1:13–15
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
For [the Scripture] saith in a certain place, "This people honoureth Me with their lips, but their heart is far from Me." And again: "They bless with their mouth, but curse with their heart." And again it saith, "They loved Him with their mouth, and lied to Him with their tongue; but their heart was not right with Him, neither …
As also Isaiah says: "This people honoureth Me with their lips, but their heart is far from Me: howbeit in vain do they worship Me, teaching the doctrines and the commandments of men." He does not call the law given by Moses commandments of men, but the traditions of the elders themselves which they had invented, and in upholding which …
But He fulfills what the holy prophets truly predicted regarding Him: "I will destroy the wisdom of the wise, and bring to nought the prudence of the prudent." For He does not destroy and bring to nought His own gift in them, but what they arrogate to themselves, and do not hold of Him.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 2 (1887)
Have ye not heard the prophet, saying (or rather God by the prophet), "This people honoreth me with their lips, but their heart is far from me?" Therefore, lest this be our case too, wipe thou out the letters, or rather the impressions, which the devil hath engraven in thy soul; and bring me a heart set free from worldly …
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)
… a son; and if a son, then an heir through God." And "like as Christ was raised up from the dead by (dia) the glory of God the Father." ^ Isaiah, moreover, says, "Woe unto them that make deep counsel and not through the Lord;" and many proofs of the use of this phrase in the case of the Spirit …
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 8 (1895)