1 And the sons of Israel journey and encamp in the plains of Moab beyond the Jordan, [by] Jericho. 2 And Balak son of Zippor sees all that Israel has done to the Amorite, 3 and Moab is exceedingly afraid of the presence of the people, for it [is] numerous; and Moab is distressed by the presence of the sons of Israel, 4 and Moab says to [the] elderly of Midian, “Now the assembly licks up all that is around us, as the ox licks up the green thing of the field.” And Balak son of Zippor [is] king of Moab at that time, 5 and he sends messengers to Balaam son of Beor, to Pethor, which [is] by the River of the land of the sons of his people, to call for him, saying, “Behold, a people has come out of Egypt; behold, it has covered the eye of the land, and it is abiding in front of me; 6 and now, come, please curse this people for me, for it [is] mightier than I. It may be I prevail, [and] we strike it, and I cast it out from the land; for I have known that which you bless is blessed, and that which you curse is cursed.” 7 And [the] elderly of Moab and [the] elderly of Midian go with divinations in their hand, and they come to Balaam and speak the words of Balak to him, 8 and he says to them, “Lodge here tonight, and I have brought you back word, as YHWH speaks to me”; and the princes of Moab abide with Balaam. 9 And God comes to Balaam and says, “Who [are] these men with you?” 10 And Balaam says to God, “Balak, son of Zippor, king of Moab, has sent to me: 11 Behold, the people that is coming out from Egypt and covers the eye of the land—now come, pierce it for me; it may be I am able to fight against it and have cast it out”; 12 and God says to Balaam, “You do not go with them; you do not curse the people, for it [is] blessed.” 13 And Balaam rises in the morning and says to the princes of Balak, “Go to your land, for YHWH is refusing to permit me to go with you”; 14 and the princes of Moab rise, and come to Balak, and say, “Balaam is refusing to come with us.” 15 And Balak adds yet to send princes, more numerous and honored than these, 16 and they come to Balaam and say to him, “Thus said Balak son of Zippor: Please do not be withheld from coming to me, 17 for I honor you very greatly, and all that you say to me I do; and come, please pierce this people for me.” 18 And Balaam answers and says to the servants of Balak, “If Balak gives to me the fullness of his house of silver and gold, I am not able to pass over the command of my God YHWH, to do a little or a great thing; 19 and now, please abide in this [place], you also, tonight, then I know what YHWH is adding to speak with me.” 20 And God comes to Balaam by night and says to him, “If the men have come to call for you, rise, go with them, and only the thing which I speak to you—do it.” 21 And Balaam rises in the morning, and saddles his donkey, and goes with the princes of Moab, 22 and the anger of God burns because he is going, and the Messenger of YHWH stations Himself in the way for an adversary to him, and he is riding on his donkey, and two of his servants [are] with him, 23 and the donkey sees the Messenger of YHWH standing in the way with His drawn sword in His hand, and the donkey turns aside out of the way and goes into a field, and Balaam strikes the donkey to turn it aside into the way. 24 And the Messenger of YHWH stands in a narrow path of the vineyards, [with] a wall on this [side] and a wall on that [side], 25 and the donkey sees the Messenger of YHWH, and is pressed to the wall, and presses Balaam’s foot to the wall, and he adds to strike her; 26 and the Messenger of YHWH adds to pass over, and stands in a narrow place where there is no way to turn aside [to] the right or left, 27 and the donkey sees the Messenger of YHWH, and crouches under Balaam, and the anger of Balaam burns, and he strikes the donkey with a staff. 28 And YHWH opens the mouth of the donkey, and she says to Balaam, “What have I done to you that you have struck me these three times?” 29 And Balaam says to the donkey, “Because you have rolled yourself against me; oh that there were a sword in my hand, for now I had slain you”; 30 and the donkey says to Balaam, “Am I not your donkey on which you have ridden since [I became] yours, even to this day? Have I at all been accustomed to do thus to you?” And he says, “No.” 31 And YHWH uncovers the eyes of Balaam, and he sees the Messenger of YHWH standing in the way with His drawn sword in His hand, and he bows and pays respect, to his face; 32 and the Messenger of YHWH says to him, “Why have you struck your donkey these three times? Behold, I have come out for an adversary, for [your] way has been perverse before Me, 33 and the donkey sees Me and turns aside at My presence these three times; unless she had turned aside from My presence, surely I had also slain you now, and kept her alive.” 34 And Balaam says to the Messenger of YHWH, “I have sinned, for I did not know that You [are] standing to meet me in the way; and now, if [it is] evil in Your eyes, I turn back by myself.” 35 And the Messenger of YHWH says to Balaam, “Go with the men; and only the word which I speak to you—it you speak”; and Balaam goes with the princes of Balak. 36 And Balak hears that Balaam has come, and goes out to meet him, to a city of Moab, which [is] on the border of Arnon, which [is] in the extremity of the border; 37 and Balak says to Balaam, “Did I not diligently send to you to call for you? Why did you not come to me? Am I not truly able to honor you?” 38 And Balaam says to Balak, “Behold, I have come to you; now, am I able to speak anything at all? The word which God sets in my mouth—it I speak.” 39 And Balaam goes with Balak, and they come to Kirjath-Huzoth, 40 and Balak sacrifices oxen and sheep, and sends [some] to Balaam and to the princes who [are] with him; 41 and it comes to pass in the morning, that Balak takes Balaam and causes him to go up [to] the high places of Ba‘al, and he sees the extremity of the people from there.
Números · Literal Standard Version
Números 22 Literal Standard Version
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones
Personas y lugares de este capítulo
Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.
Personas
Balaam
The son of Beor from Pethor, hired by Balak to curse Israel, who could only bless Israel after the angel of the LORD stopped his donkey, and who was later killed by the sword…
Citado en la guía: Numbers 22:5; Numbers 22:12; Numbers 24:3
Balak
The son of Zippor and king of Moab, who feared Israel and hired Balaam to curse them, but each oracle from the high places turned into a blessing.
Citado en la guía: Numbers 22:2; Numbers 22:4; Numbers 23:2
Beor
The father of the diviner Balaam, whose home was Pethor by the Euphrates.
Citado en la guía: Numbers 22:5; Numbers 24:3; Deuteronomy 23:4
Zippor
The father of Balak, king of Moab.
Citado en la guía: Numbers 22:2; Numbers 22:4; Joshua 24:9
Referencias cruzadas (36)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 Números 33:48–50; Números 32:19; Josué 3:16; Números 21:20; Deuteronomio 34:1
- 2 Jueces 11:25; Números 21:20–35; Números 21:3
- 3 Éxodo 15:15; Isaías 23:5; Josué 9:24; Josué 2:10–11; Deuteronomio 2:25
- 4 Números 25:15–18; Números 31:8; Jeremías 48:38; Números 22:2; Josué 13:21–22
- 5 Deuteronomio 23:4; Miqueas 6:5; Josué 24:9; Judas 11; Números 23:7
- 6 Números 24:9; Números 23:7–8; 1 Reyes 22:13; 1 Samuel 17:43; Génesis 12:3
- 7 Miqueas 3:11; 1 Samuel 9:7–8; 2 Pedro 2:15; Isaías 56:11; 1 Timoteo 6:9–10
- 8 Números 23:12; Números 22:19–20; Jeremías 12:2; Números 12:6; Ezequiel 33:31
- 9 Génesis 20:3; Números 22:20; Génesis 3:9–11; Daniel 4:31–32; Éxodo 4:2
- 12 Deuteronomio 23:5; Efesios 1:3; Romanos 11:29; Números 23:19–20; Génesis 12:2
- 13 Números 22:14; Deuteronomio 23:5
- 14 Números 22:13; Números 22:37
- 15 Hechos 10:7–8; Números 22:7–8
- 17 Números 24:11; Mateo 4:8–9; Números 23:2–3; Ester 7:9; Deuteronomio 16:9
- 18 Números 24:13; 2 Crónicas 18:13; 1 Reyes 22:14; Números 23:26; Números 22:38
- 19 Judas 11; 2 Pedro 2:15; 2 Pedro 2:3; 1 Timoteo 6:9–10; Números 22:7–8
- 20 Números 24:13; Números 23:26; Números 23:12; Números 22:35; 2 Tesalonicenses 2:9–12
- 21 Proverbios 1:15–16
- 22 Lamentaciones 2:4; Números 22:32; Éxodo 4:24; Éxodo 23:20; Oseas 12:4–5
- 23 Judas 11; 2 Pedro 2:16; 1 Corintios 1:27–29; Jeremías 8:7; Hechos 22:9
- 25 Job 5:13–15; Isaías 47:12
- 26 Oseas 2:6; Isaías 26:11
- 27 Proverbios 14:16; Santiago 1:19; Proverbios 27:3–4
- 28 2 Pedro 2:16; Lucas 1:37; Éxodo 4:11; 1 Corintios 1:19; Romanos 8:22
- 29 Proverbios 12:10; Proverbios 12:16; Mateo 15:19; Eclesiastés 9:3
- 30 2 Pedro 2:16; 1 Corintios 1:27–28
- 31 Génesis 21:19; Lucas 24:31; Hechos 26:18; Números 24:16; Números 24:4
- 32 Proverbios 28:18; Números 22:22; Hechos 13:10; Proverbios 14:2; Proverbios 28:6
- 33 Números 16:33–35; Números 14:37; 1 Reyes 13:24–28
- 34 1 Samuel 15:24; Job 34:31–32; 2 Samuel 12:13; 1 Samuel 15:30; 1 Samuel 26:21
- 35 2 Tesalonicenses 2:9–12; Isaías 37:26–29; Salmo 81:12; Números 22:20–21
- 36 Hechos 28:15; Jeremías 48:20; Isaías 16:2; Deuteronomio 2:24; Génesis 18:2
- 37 Números 24:11; Juan 5:44; Mateo 4:8–9; Salmo 75:6; Lucas 4:6
- 38 Números 22:18; Proverbios 19:21; Números 23:26; Números 23:16; 1 Reyes 22:14
- 40 Números 23:14; Proverbios 1:16; Génesis 31:54; Números 23:30; Números 23:2
- 41 Números 23:13; Números 25:2–3; Números 21:28; Deuteronomio 12:2; Jeremías 48:35
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
"Thou shall not go with them, neither shalt thou curse the people." He does not hint at anything with regard to the people, for they all lay before his view, but [he refers] to the mystery of Christ pointed out beforehand.