2 Kings · Modern Greek Bible: Vamvas (1850)
2 Kings 19 Modern Greek Bible: Vamvas (1850)
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), read by Winfred W. Henson · About the recordings
Notes on this text (2)
- The Old Testament is translated from the Hebrew, not from the Septuagint read in the Orthodox Church; there are no deuterocanonical books.
- Katharevousa (learned 19th-century Greek), as in the CrossWire module (text from theword.gr).
1 Και ότε ήκουσεν ο βασιλεύς Εζεκίας, διέσχισε τα ιμάτια αυτού και εσκεπάσθη με σάκκον και εισήλθεν εις τον οίκον του Κυρίου.
1 When King Hezekiah heard it, he tore his clothes, covered himself with sackcloth, and went into Yahweh’s house.
2 Και απέστειλεν Ελιακείμ τον οικονόμον και Σομνάν τον γραμματέα και τους πρεσβυτέρους των ιερέων, εσκεπασμένους με σάκκους, προς τον προφήτην Ησαΐαν, τον υιόν του Αμώς.
2 He sent Eliakim, who was over the household, Shebna the scribe, and the elders of the priests, covered with sackcloth, to Isaiah the prophet the son of Amoz.
3 Και είπον προς αυτόν, Ούτω λέγει ο Εζεκίας· Ημέρα θλίψεως και ονειδισμού και βλασφημίας η ημέρα αύτη· διότι τα τέκνα ήλθον εις την ακμήν της γέννας, πλην δύναμις δεν είναι εις την τίκτουσαν·
3 They said to him, “Hezekiah says, ‘Today is a day of trouble, of rebuke, and of rejection; for the children have come to the point of birth, and there is no strength to deliver them.
4 είθε να ήκουσε Κύριος ο Θεός σου πάντας τους λόγους του Ραβ-σάκη, τον οποίον ο βασιλεύς της Ασσυρίας ο κύριος αυτού απέστειλε διά να ονειδίση τον ζώντα θεόν, και να υβρίση διά των λόγων, τους οποίους ήκουσε Κύριος ο Θεός σου· διά τούτο ύψωσον δέησιν υπέρ του υπολοίπου του σωζομένου.
4 It may be Yahweh your God will hear all the words of Rabshakeh, whom the king of Assyria his master has sent to defy the living God, and will rebuke the words which Yahweh your God has heard. Therefore lift up your prayer for the remnant that is left.’”
5 Και ήλθον προς τον Ησαΐαν οι δούλοι του βασιλέως Εζεκίου.
5 So the servants of King Hezekiah came to Isaiah.
6 Και είπε προς αυτούς ο Ησαΐας, Ούτω θέλετε ειπεί προς τον κύριόν σας· Ούτω λέγει Κύριος· Μη φοβού από των λόγων τους οποίους ήκουσας, διά των οποίων οι δούλοι του βασιλέως της Ασσυρίας με ωνείδισαν·
6 Isaiah said to them, “Tell your master this: ‘Yahweh says, “Don’t be afraid of the words that you have heard, with which the servants of the king of Assyria have blasphemed me.
7 ιδού, εγώ θέλω βάλει εις αυτόν τοιούτον πνεύμα, ώστε, ακούσας θόρυβον, θέλει επιστρέψει εις την γην αυτού· και θέλω κάμει αυτόν να πέση διά μαχαίρας εν τη γη αυτού.
7 Behold, I will put a spirit in him, and he will hear news, and will return to his own land. I will cause him to fall by the sword in his own land.”’”
8 Ο Ραβ-σάκης λοιπόν επέστρεψε και εύρηκε τον βασιλέα της Ασσυρίας πολεμούντα εναντίον της Λιβνά· διότι ήκουσεν ότι έφυγεν από Λαχείς.
8 So Rabshakeh returned and found the king of Assyria warring against Libnah; for he had heard that he had departed from Lachish.
9 Και ο βασιλεύς, ότε ήκουσε να λέγωσι περί Θιρακά του βασιλέως της Αιθιοπίας, Ιδού, εξήλθε να σε πολεμήση, απέστειλε πάλιν πρέσβεις προς τον Εζεκίαν, λέγων,
9 When he heard it said of Tirhakah king of Ethiopia, “Behold, he has come out to fight against you,” he sent messengers again to Hezekiah, saying,
10 Ούτω θέλετε ειπεί προς Εζεκίαν, τον βασιλέα του Ιούδα, λέγοντες, Ο Θεός σου, επί τον οποίον θαρρείς, ας μη σε απατά, λέγων, Η Ιερουσαλήμ δεν θέλει παραδοθή εις την χείρα του βασιλέως της Ασσυρίας·
10 “Tell Hezekiah king of Judah this: ‘Don’t let your God in whom you trust deceive you, saying, Jerusalem will not be given into the hand of the king of Assyria.
11 ιδού, συ ήκουσας τι έκαμον οι βασιλείς της Ασσυρίας εις πάντας τους τόπους, καταστρέφοντες αυτούς· και συ θέλεις λυτρωθή;
11 Behold, you have heard what the kings of Assyria have done to all lands, by destroying them utterly. Will you be delivered?
12 μήπως οι θεοί των εθνών ελύτρωσαν εκείνους, τους οποίους οι πατέρες μου κατέστρεψαν, την Γωζάν και την Χαρράν και Ρεσέφ και τους υιούς του Εδέν τους εν Τελασσάρ;
12 Have the gods of the nations delivered them, which my fathers have destroyed—Gozan, Haran, Rezeph, and the children of Eden who were in Telassar?
13 που ο βασιλεύς της Αιμάθ, και ο βασιλεύς της Αρφάδ, και ο βασιλεύς της πόλεως Σεφαρουΐμ, Ενά και Αυά;
13 Where is the king of Hamath, the king of Arpad, and the king of the city of Sepharvaim, of Hena, and Ivvah?’”
14 Και λαβών ο Εζεκίας την επιστολήν εκ της χειρός των πρέσβεων, ανέγνωσεν αυτήν· και ανέβη ο Εζεκίας εις τον οίκον του Κυρίου και εξετύλιξεν αυτήν ενώπιον του Κυρίου.
14 Hezekiah received the letter from the hand of the messengers and read it. Then Hezekiah went up to Yahweh’s house, and spread it before Yahweh.
15 Και προσηυχήθη ενώπιον του Κυρίου ο Εζεκίας, λέγων, Κύριε Θεέ του Ισραήλ, ο καθήμενος επί των χερουβείμ, συ αυτός είσαι ο Θεός, ο μόνος, πάντων των βασιλείων της γής· συ έκαμες τον ουρανόν και την γήν·
15 Hezekiah prayed before Yahweh, and said, “Yahweh, the God of Israel, enthroned above the cherubim, you are the God, even you alone, of all the kingdoms of the earth. You have made heaven and earth.
16 κλίνον, Κύριε, το ους σου και άκουσον· άνοιξον, Κύριε, τους οφθαλμούς σου και ιδέ· και άκουσον τους λόγους του Σενναχειρείμ, όστις απέστειλε τούτον διά να ονειδίση τον ζώντα Θεόν·
16 Incline your ear, Yahweh, and hear. Open your eyes, Yahweh, and see. Hear the words of Sennacherib, which he has sent to defy the living God.
17 αληθώς, Κύριε, οι βασιλείς της Ασσυρίας ηρήμωσαν τα έθνη και τους τόπους αυτών,
17 Truly, Yahweh, the kings of Assyria have laid waste the nations and their lands,
18 και έρριψαν εις το πυρ, τους θεούς αυτών· διότι δεν ήσαν θεοί, αλλ' έργον χειρών ανθρώπων, ξύλα και λίθοι· διά τούτο κατέστρεψαν αυτούς·
18 and have cast their gods into the fire; for they were no gods, but the work of men’s hands, wood and stone. Therefore they have destroyed them.
19 τώρα λοιπόν, Κύριε Θεέ ημών, σώσον ημάς, δέομαι, εκ της χειρός αυτού· διά να γνωρίσωσι πάντα τα βασίλεια της γης, ότι συ είσαι Κύριος ο Θεός, ο μόνος.
19 Now therefore, Yahweh our God, save us, I beg you, out of his hand, that all the kingdoms of the earth may know that you, Yahweh, are God alone.”
20 Τότε απέστειλεν Ησαΐας ο υιός του Αμώς προς τον Εζεκίαν, λέγων, Ούτω λέγει Κύριος ο Θεός του Ισραήλ· Ήκουσα όσα προσηυχήθης εις εμέ κατά του Σενναχειρείμ βασιλέως της Ασσυρίας.
20 Then Isaiah the son of Amoz sent to Hezekiah, saying, “Yahweh, the God of Israel, says ‘You have prayed to me against Sennacherib king of Assyria, and I have heard you.
21 Ούτος είναι ο λόγος τον οποίον ο Κύριος ελάλησε περί αυτού· Σε κατεφρόνησε, σε ενέπαιξεν παρθένος, η θυγάτηρ της Σιών· οπίσω σου έσεισε κεφαλήν η θυγάτηρ της Ιερουσαλήμ.
21 This is the word that Yahweh has spoken concerning him: ‘The virgin daughter of Zion has despised you and ridiculed you. The daughter of Jerusalem has shaken her head at you.
22 Τίνα ωνείδισας και εβλασφήμησας; και κατά τίνος ύψωσας φωνήν και εσήκωσας υψηλά τους οφθαλμούς σου; Κατά του Αγίου του Ισραήλ.
22 Whom have you defied and blasphemed? Against whom have you exalted your voice and lifted up your eyes on high? Against the Holy One of Israel!
23 Τον Κύριον ωνείδισας διά των πρέσβεών σου και είπας, Με το πλήθος των αμαξών μου ανέβην εγώ εις το ύψος των ορέων, εις τα πλευρά του Λιβάνου· και θέλω κόψει τας υψηλάς κέδρους αυτού, τας εκλεκτάς ελάτους αυτού· και θέλω εισέλθει εις τα έσχατα οικήματα αυτού, εις το δάσος του Καρμήλου αυτού·
23 By your messengers, you have defied the Lord, and have said, “With the multitude of my chariots, I have come up to the height of the mountains, to the innermost parts of Lebanon, and I will cut down its tall cedars and its choice cypress trees; and I will enter into his farthest lodging place, the forest of his fruitful field.
24 εγώ ανέσκαψα και έπιον ύδατα ξένα· και με το ίχνος των ποδών μου εξήρανα πάντας τους ποταμούς των πολιορκουμένων.
24 I have dug and drunk strange waters, and I will dry up all the rivers of Egypt with the sole of my feet.”
25 Μη δεν ήκουσας ότι εγώ έκαμον τούτο παλαιόθεν, και από ημερών αρχαίων εβουλεύθην αυτό; τώρα δε εξετέλεσα τούτο, ώστε συ να ήσαι διά να καταστρέφης πόλεις ωχυρωμένας εις ερειπίων σωρούς.
25 Haven’t you heard how I have done it long ago, and formed it of ancient times? Now I have brought it to pass, that it should be yours to lay waste fortified cities into ruinous heaps.
26 Διά τούτο οι κάτοικοι αυτών ήσαν μικράς δυνάμεως, ετρόμαξαν και κατησχύνθησαν· ήσαν ως ο χόρτος του αγρού και ως η χλόη, ως ο χόρτος των δωμάτων και ως ο σίτος ο καιόμενος πριν καλαμώση.
26 Therefore their inhabitants had little power. They were dismayed and confounded. They were like the grass of the field and like the green herb, like the grass on the housetops and like grain blasted before it has grown up.
27 Πλην εγώ εξεύρω την κατοικίαν σου και την έξοδόν σου και την είσοδόν σου και την κατ' εμού λύσσαν σου.
27 But I know your sitting down, your going out, your coming in, and your raging against me.
28 Επειδή η κατ' εμού λύσσα σου και η αλαζονεία σου ανέβησαν εις τα ώτα μου, διά τούτο θέλω βάλει τον κρίκον μου εις τους μυκτήράς σου και τον χαλινόν μου εις τα χείλη σου, και θέλω σε επιστρέψει διά της οδού δι' ης ήλθες.
28 Because of your raging against me, and because your arrogance has come up into my ears, therefore I will put my hook in your nose, and my bridle in your lips, and I will turn you back by the way by which you came.’
29 Και τούτο θέλει είσθαι εις σε το σημείον· Το έτος τούτο θέλετε φάγει ό,τι είναι αυτοφυές· και το δεύτερον έτος, ό,τι εκφύεται από του αυτού· το δε τρίτον έτος, σπείρατε και θερίσατε και φυτεύσατε αμπελώνας και φάγετε τον καρπόν αυτών.
29 “This will be the sign to you: This year, you will eat that which grows of itself, and in the second year that which springs from that; and in the third year sow and reap, and plant vineyards and eat their fruit.
30 Και το υπόλοιπον εκ του οίκου Ιούδα, το διασωθέν, θέλει ριζώσει πάλιν υποκάτωθεν και θέλει δώσει επάνω καρπούς.
30 The remnant that has escaped of the house of Judah will again take root downward, and bear fruit upward.
31 Διότι εξ Ιερουσαλήμ θέλει εξέλθει το υπόλοιπον και εκ του όρους Σιών το διασωθέν· ο ζήλος του Κυρίου των δυνάμεων θέλει εκτελέσει τούτο.
31 For out of Jerusalem a remnant will go out, and out of Mount Zion those who shall escape. Yahweh’s zeal will perform this.
32 Όθεν ούτω λέγει Κύριος περί του βασιλέως της Ασσυρίας· Δεν θέλει εισέλθει εις την πόλιν ταύτην ουδέ θέλει τοξεύσει εκεί βέλος ουδέ θέλει προβάλει κατ' αυτής ασπίδα ουδέ θέλει υψώσει εναντίον αυτής πρόχωμα.
32 “Therefore Yahweh says concerning the king of Assyria, ‘He will not come to this city, nor shoot an arrow there. He will not come before it with shield, nor cast up a mound against it.
33 Διά της οδού δι' ης ήλθε, δι' αυτής θέλει επιστρέψει, και εις την πόλιν ταύτην δεν θέλει εισέλθει, λέγει Κύριος.
33 He will return the same way that he came, and he will not come to this city,’ says Yahweh.
34 Διότι θέλω υπερασπισθή την πόλιν ταύτην, ώστε να σώσω αυτήν, ένεκεν εμού και ένεκεν του δούλου μου Δαβίδ.
34 ‘For I will defend this city to save it, for my own sake and for my servant David’s sake.’”
35 Και την νύκτα εκείνην εξήλθεν ο άγγελος του Κυρίου και επάταξεν εν τω στρατοπέδω των Ασσυρίων εκατόν ογδοήκοντα πέντε χιλιάδας· και ότε εξηγέρθησαν το πρωΐ, ιδού, ήσαν πάντες σώματα νεκρά.
35 That night, Yahweh’s angel went out and struck one hundred eighty-five thousand in the camp of the Assyrians. When men arose early in the morning, behold, these were all dead bodies.
36 Και εσηκώθη Σενναχειρείμ, ο βασιλεύς της Ασσυρίας, και έφυγε και επέστρεψε και κατώκησεν εν Νινευή.
36 So Sennacherib king of Assyria departed, went home, and lived at Nineveh.
37 Και ενώ προσεκύνει εν τω οίκω Νισρώκ του θεού αυτού, Αδραμμέλεχ και Σαρασάρ οι υιοί αυτού επάταξαν αυτόν εν μαχαίρα. αυτοί δε έφυγον εις γην Αραράτ· εβασίλευσε δε αντ' αυτού Εσαραδδών ο υιός αυτού.
37 As he was worshiping in the house of Nisroch his god, Adrammelech and Sharezer struck him with the sword; and they escaped into the land of Ararat. Esar Haddon his son reigned in his place.
People & places in this chapter
From this site's family tree and Bible maps, only where those guides cite this chapter.
People
Adrammelech
A son of Sennacherib who with his brother Sharezer put their father to the sword in the temple of Nisroch and escaped to the land of Ararat.
Cited in the guide: 2 Kings 19:37; Isaiah 37:38
Amoz
Named as the father of the prophet Isaiah.
Cited in the guide: 2 Kings 19:2; 2 Kings 19:20; 2 Kings 20:1
Esar-haddon
Sennacherib's son, who reigned in his father's place after Adrammelech and Sharezer killed him.
Cited in the guide: 2 Kings 19:37; Ezra 4:2; Isaiah 37:38
Hezekiah
A great reformer who trusted God and saw Jerusalem delivered from Assyria.
Cited in the guide: 2 Kings 18-20; 2 Chron. 29-32; Isa. 36-39; Matt. 1:9-10
Isaiah
The prophet, son of Amoz, who told Hezekiah that Sennacherib would not enter Jerusalem, foretold his illness and recovery, brought back the shadow ten steps, and warned of the…
Cited in the guide: 2 Kings 19:2; 2 Kings 19:20; 2 Kings 20:1
Sennacherib
King of Assyria who captured Judah's fortified cities in Hezekiah's fourteenth year, sent the Rabshakeh against Jerusalem, lost 185,000 men to the angel of the LORD, and was…
Cited in the guide: 2 Kings 18:13; 2 Kings 19:16; 2 Kings 19:20
Shebnah
The scribe who with Eliakim and Joah met the Rabshakeh and was sent with the leading priests to the prophet Isaiah. Isaiah 22:15 rebukes Shebna as steward over the palace.
Cited in the guide: 2 Kings 18:18; 2 Kings 18:37; 2 Kings 19:2
Tirhakah
King of Cush about whom Sennacherib was warned that he had set out to fight him.
Cited in the guide: 2 Kings 19:9; Isaiah 37:9
Places
Nineveh
Capital of the brutal Assyrian Empire. Jonah's reluctant mission brought it to repentance; Nahum later prophesied its fall, which came in 612 BC.
Cited in the guide: Jonah 3:3; Nahum 1:1; 2 Kings 19:36
Cross references (36)
Related passages for each verse, from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge as collected and ranked by readers at OpenBible.info.
- 1 2 Kings 18:37; 1 Kings 21:27; 2 Chronicles 32:20–22; Isaiah 37:1–7; Genesis 37:34
- 2 Isaiah 1:1; Isaiah 2:1; Matthew 4:14; Isaiah 37:2–5; 2 Chronicles 26:22
- 3 Jeremiah 30:5–7; Isaiah 66:9; Hebrews 3:15–16; Isaiah 26:17–18; Hosea 13:13
- 4 2 Samuel 16:12; James 5:16–17; Romans 9:27; Ezekiel 36:37; Joshua 14:12
- 6 2 Kings 18:35; 2 Kings 18:17; Isaiah 37:6–38; 2 Chronicles 20:15; Deuteronomy 20:1
- 7 2 Kings 7:6; Isaiah 10:16–18; Isaiah 11:4; Obadiah 1; 2 Chronicles 32:21
- 8 2 Kings 18:14; Joshua 10:29; Isaiah 37:8–9; Joshua 12:15; Joshua 12:11
- 9 1 Samuel 23:27; 2 Kings 18:17; Isaiah 37:9
- 10 2 Kings 18:5; 2 Kings 18:29–30; Isaiah 37:10–14; 2 Chronicles 32:15–19
- 11 Isaiah 10:8–11; 2 Chronicles 32:13–14; 2 Kings 19:17–18; 2 Kings 17:5–11
- 12 2 Kings 17:6; Ezekiel 27:23; Genesis 11:31; Isaiah 37:12; 1 Chronicles 5:26
- 13 2 Kings 18:34; 2 Kings 17:24; Isaiah 11:11; Isaiah 37:13–20; Numbers 13:21
- 14 Isaiah 37:14; Psalm 123:1–4; Psalm 91:1–2; Ezra 9:5; 1 Kings 8:28–30
- 15 Jeremiah 10:10–12; Isaiah 44:8; 2 Kings 5:15; Exodus 25:22; Daniel 4:34–35
- 16 Isaiah 37:17; Psalm 31:2; 2 Chronicles 6:40; 2 Kings 19:4; 1 Kings 8:29
- 17 Acts 4:27; 2 Kings 17:24; Isaiah 7:17–18; Jeremiah 26:15; Luke 22:59
- 18 Acts 17:29; Jeremiah 10:3–9; Isaiah 44:9–20; Jeremiah 10:14–16; 2 Samuel 5:21
- 19 Psalm 83:18; 1 Kings 8:43; Psalm 67:1–2; Exodus 9:15–16; Daniel 4:34–37
- 20 2 Kings 20:5; 2 Chronicles 32:20–21; Acts 10:31; Isaiah 65:24; Jeremiah 33:3
- 21 Lamentations 2:13; Job 16:4; Matthew 27:39; Jeremiah 14:17; Psalm 109:25
- 22 Isaiah 5:24; Psalm 71:22; 2 Thessalonians 2:4; Jeremiah 51:5; Isaiah 30:15
- 23 2 Kings 18:17; Psalm 20:7; Isaiah 10:18; 2 Chronicles 32:17; Isaiah 10:14
- 24 1 Kings 20:10; Exodus 15:9; Isaiah 19:6; 2 Samuel 17:13; Daniel 4:30
- 25 Isaiah 45:7; Isaiah 37:26–27; Isaiah 10:5–6; Isaiah 46:10–11; Psalm 76:10
- 26 Jeremiah 50:36–37; 1 Peter 1:24; Jeremiah 51:30; Psalm 48:4–7; Psalm 129:6–8
- 27 Jeremiah 23:23–24; Isaiah 37:28–29; Psalm 121:8; Deuteronomy 28:6; Psalm 139:1–11
- 28 Ezekiel 29:4; 2 Kings 19:33; Ezekiel 38:4; Amos 4:2; Isaiah 30:28
- 29 Leviticus 25:20–22; 2 Kings 20:8–9; Exodus 3:12; Isaiah 37:30; Luke 2:12
- 30 Isaiah 27:6; 2 Kings 19:4; Isaiah 10:20–22; 2 Chronicles 32:22–23; Isaiah 1:9
- 31 Isaiah 9:7; Romans 11:5; John 2:17; Isaiah 10:20; Romans 9:27
- 32 Isaiah 8:7–10; 2 Samuel 20:15; Luke 19:43–44; Isaiah 10:24–25; Ezekiel 21:22
- 33 2 Kings 19:28; 2 Kings 19:36
- 34 1 Kings 11:12–13; 2 Kings 20:6; 1 Kings 15:4; Isaiah 31:5; Jeremiah 33:26
- 35 2 Chronicles 32:21–22; 2 Samuel 24:16; Exodus 12:29–30; Isaiah 37:36; 1 Thessalonians 5:2–3
- 36 Jonah 1:2; 2 Kings 19:7; 2 Kings 19:33; 2 Kings 19:28; Matthew 12:41
- 37 Genesis 8:4; Ezra 4:2; Jeremiah 51:27; 2 Kings 19:7; 2 Chronicles 32:21
Cross references: OpenBible.info (CC BY), drawn mainly from the public-domain Treasury of Scripture Knowledge. · Sources & licences
What the Fathers said
Passages from the Church Fathers that expound or quote this chapter, verbatim from the public-domain Schaff edition (19th-century English translations).
How these were chosen
“Commentary” is the opening of a homily or exposition on this chapter (John Chrysostom’s homilies, Augustine’s tractates, sermons and expositions of the Psalms). “Quotes” are sentences where the edition’s own footnotes identify a quotation of a verse here, kept only when the wording matches the verse. Only works whose authorship is not in doubt are used. Psalms follow the Hebrew/English numbering (Augustine numbers them as the Septuagint does: his Psalm 50 is Psalm 51 here).
And to Hezekiah He saith, "I will defend this city, for mine own sake and for my servant David's sake." And to Solomon too He said, that for David's sake He rent not the kingdom during his lifetime.
Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)
… I cannot destroy them." Therefore He saith, "What, think ye that I cannot pray to my Father?" And again He speaks it humbly, in saying, "He will presently give me twelve legions of angels." For if one angel slew one hundred and eighty-five armed thousands, what need of twelve legions against a thousand men?
Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)