1 Sometime later, during the third year, a message from the Lord came to Elijah: “Go and appear before Ahab, and I will send rain on the earth.” 2 So Elijah went to appear before Ahab. In the meantime the famine had become severe in Samaria. 3 Ahab summoned Obadiah, the manager of his palace (Obadiah was a very sincere believer in the Lord. 4 While Jezebel was busy killing the Lord's prophets, Obadiah had taken one hundred prophets and hidden them, fifty in each of two caves, and had provided them with food and water.) 5 Ahab told Obadiah, “Go throughout the country and check all the springs and valleys. Perhaps we can find some grass to keep the horses and mules alive so we will not lose any of the animals.” 6 So they divided the land between them. Ahab went in one direction, and Obadiah the other. 7 As Obadiah went on his way, Elijah came to meet him. Obadiah recognized him, bowed down to the ground, and said, “Is it you, my lord Elijah?” 8 “It's me,” Elijah replied. “Go and tell your master, ‘Elijah is here.’” 9 “How have I sinned that you are handing me, your servant, over to Ahab to be killed? 10 As the Lord your God lives, there's no nation or kingdom where my master hasn't sent someone to search for you. When a nation or kingdom said you weren't there, he made them swear that they couldn't find you. 11 And now you're telling me to go to my master and announce, ‘Elijah is here!’ 12 I have no idea where the Spirit of the Lord will take you after I leave you. If I go and tell Ahab and then he can't find you, he's going to kill me, even though I, your servant, have worshiped the Lord since I was young. 13 Didn't you hear, my lord, what I did when Jezebel was busy killing the Lord's prophets? I hid a hundred of the Lord's prophets, fifty in each of two caves, and provided them with food and water. 14 And now you're telling me to go to my master and announce, ‘Elijah is here.’ He's going to kill me!” 15 Elijah replied, “As the Lord Almighty lives, the one I serve, I will definitely appear before Ahab today.” 16 So Obadiah went to meet Ahab and told him, and then Ahab went to meet Elijah. 17 When Ahab saw Elijah, he said to him, “Is that you—you who are causing trouble for Israel?” 18 “I'm not causing trouble for Israel,” Elijah replied. “It's you and your father's family! You have rejected the Lord's commands and are worshiping the Baals. 19 Now call together all of Israel and meet me on Mount Carmel, along with the four hundred and fifty prophets of Baal and the four hundred prophets of Asherah, who are supported by Jezebel.” 20 So Ahab summoned all of Israel and also gathered the prophets on Mount Carmel. 21 Elijah approached the people and asked them, “How long will you hobble along, hesitating between two opposite beliefs? If the Lord is God, then follow him. But if Baal is God, then follow him.” But the people didn't answer. 22 Then Elijah told them, “I am the only one left of the Lord's prophets—just me alone—but Baal has four hundred and fifty prophets. 23 Provide us with two bulls. Let the prophets of Baal choose for themselves the one they want, and have them cut it into pieces and place it on the firewood. But don't set fire to it. I will prepare the other bull and place it on the firewood but I won't set fire to it. 24 Then you call on your god by name, and I will call on the Lord by name. The god who replies by sending fire—he is God.” Then all the people said, “We agree to what you say.” 25 Elijah said to the prophets of Baal, “You choose one of the bulls and prepare it first, because there are so many of you. Call on your god by name, but don't light the fire.” 26 So they took the bull provided and prepared it. Then they called on Baal by name from morning until noon. “Baal, answer us!” they pleaded. But no voice was heard, no one answered. They hobbled in a dance around the altar they had made. 27 At noon Elijah began to mock them. “Shout really loud!” he said. “Isn't he meant to be a god? Maybe he's meditating, or he's gone to the bathroom, or he's away on a trip! Maybe he's asleep and has to be woken up!” 28 They shouted even louder and cut themselves with swords and spears until they bled. This was their usual way of worshiping. 29 Noon came and went, and they went on with their manic “prophesying” until the time of the evening sacrifice. But no voice was heard, no one answered, no one was listening. 30 Then Elijah told everyone, “Come over here to me.” They went over to him, and he repaired the altar of the Lord that had been torn down. 31 Elijah took twelve stones to represent the tribes of the sons of Jacob. (Jacob was the one who received the Lord's message that said, “Israel shall be your name.”) 32 With the stones he built an altar in the Lord's name. He dug a ditch around it that could hold two seahs of seed. 33 He put the wood in place, cut the bull into pieces, and laid it on the wood. Then he told them, “Fill up four large jars with water and pour it over the offering and the wood.” 34 “Do it again,” he said. So they did. “Do it for a third time,” he said. So they did it for the third time. 35 The water ran down all over the altar and even filled the ditch. 36 At the time of the evening sacrifice, the prophet Elijah went over to the altar and prayed: “Lord, God of Abraham, Isaac, and Israel, demonstrate today that you are God in Israel, that I am your servant, and that everything I have done has been at your command. 37 Answer me, Lord! Answer me, so that these people will know that you, Lord, are God, and that you are bringing them back to you.” 38 Then the fire of the Lord came down and burned up the sacrifice, the wood, the stones, and the soil—it even licked up the water in the ditch! 39 When all the people saw this, they fell facedown on the ground and shouted, “The Lord, he is God! The Lord, he is God!” 40 Then Elijah ordered them, “Grab hold of the prophets of Baal. Don't let any escape!” They grabbed them, and Elijah brought them down to the Kishon Valley and killed them there. 41 Elijah told Ahab, “Go and eat and drink, for I hear the sound of a heavy rain coming.” 42 So Ahab went to eat and drink, but Elijah went to the top of Carmel. There he bent down to the ground, putting his face between his knees. 43 “Go and look toward the sea,” he told his servant. The man went and looked. “There's nothing there,” he said. Seven times Elijah told him, “Go and look again.” 44 The seventh time the servant came back and said, “I saw a small cloud the size of a man's hand coming up from the sea.” So Elijah said, “Run to Ahab and tell him, ‘Get your chariot ready and go down before the rain stops you.’” 45 Very quickly the sky grew dark with clouds, the wind blew, heavy rain started falling, and Ahab rode down to Jezreel. 46 The Lord gave his power to Elijah—he tucked his cloak into his belt and ran ahead of Ahab all the way to Jezreel.
1 Reyes · Free Bible Version (Versión Biblia Libre en inglés)
1 Reyes 18 Free Bible Version (Versión Biblia Libre en inglés)
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones
Personas y lugares de este capítulo
Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.
Personas
Ahab
Son of Omri, who reigned twenty-two years in Samaria, married Jezebel and served Baal, took Naboth's vineyard, fought Ben-hadad of Aram, and died of an arrow wound at…
Citado en la guía: 1 Kings 16:29; 1 Kings 16:30; 1 Kings 18:17
Elijah the Tishbite
A prophet among the settlers of Gilead who announced a drought to Ahab, was fed by ravens, revived the widow's son at Zarephath, defeated Baal's prophets on Mount Carmel, heard…
Citado en la guía: 1 Kings 17:1; 1 Kings 18:36; 1 Kings 19:9
Jezebel
Daughter of Ethbaal king of the Sidonians and wife of Ahab, who slaughtered the LORD's prophets, threatened Elijah, had Naboth stoned on false testimony, and was thrown down from…
Citado en la guía: 1 Kings 16:31; 1 Kings 18:4; 1 Kings 19:2
Obadiah
The man in charge of Ahab's palace who greatly feared the LORD, hid a hundred prophets in caves when Jezebel slaughtered the LORD's prophets, and brought Elijah's message to Ahab.
Citado en la guía: 1 Kings 18:3; 1 Kings 18:4; 1 Kings 18:7
Lugares
Mount Carmel
A fertile ridge jutting into the sea near Haifa. Elijah's contest with the prophets of Baal here vindicated the Lord as the God who answers by fire.
Citado en la guía: 1 Kings 18:20; 1 Kings 18:38
Referencias cruzadas (43)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 Lucas 4:25; Santiago 5:17; 1 Reyes 18:15–40; Deuteronomio 28:12; 1 Reyes 17:1
- 2 Joel 1:15–20; Levítico 26:26; Salmo 27:1; Salmo 51:4; Isaías 51:12
- 3 Nehemías 7:2; 1 Reyes 16:9; Mateo 10:28; Malaquías 3:16; Génesis 41:40
- 4 1 Reyes 18:13; Mateo 10:40–42; Mateo 25:35; Apocalipsis 17:4–6; Mateo 21:35
- 5 Jeremías 14:5–6; Joel 1:18; Joel 2:22; Habacuc 3:17; Romanos 8:20–22
- 6 Jeremías 14:3
- 7 2 Reyes 1:6–8; Isaías 60:14; Génesis 44:16; Mateo 11:8; Génesis 50:18
- 8 1 Reyes 18:3; Romanos 13:7; 1 Pedro 2:17–18
- 9 Éxodo 5:21; 1 Reyes 17:18; 1 Reyes 18:12
- 10 1 Reyes 17:1; Salmo 10:2; 1 Reyes 18:15; 1 Samuel 29:6; 1 Reyes 17:9
- 11 1 Reyes 18:8; 1 Reyes 18:14
- 12 Hechos 8:39; 2 Reyes 2:16; Ezequiel 8:3; Ezequiel 11:24; Ezequiel 40:1–2
- 13 1 Reyes 18:4; Mateo 25:35; Hechos 20:34; Mateo 10:41–42; Génesis 20:4–5
- 14 Mateo 10:28
- 15 1 Reyes 17:1; 1 Reyes 18:10; Job 25:3; Salmo 148:2–3; Jeremías 8:2
- 17 Josué 7:25; 1 Reyes 21:20; Hechos 16:20; Hechos 17:6; Amós 7:10
- 18 2 Crónicas 15:2; 1 Reyes 9:9; 1 Reyes 16:31; Jeremías 2:19; 1 Reyes 21:25
- 19 Josué 19:26; 1 Reyes 16:33; 2 Pedro 2:1; 2 Reyes 2:25; 1 Samuel 15:12
- 20 1 Reyes 22:9
- 21 Mateo 6:24; Josué 24:15; 1 Corintios 10:21–22; 2 Corintios 6:14–16; 1 Samuel 7:3
- 22 1 Reyes 19:10; 1 Reyes 19:14; 1 Reyes 20:13; 2 Timoteo 4:3–4; 2 Pedro 2:1–3
- 24 1 Reyes 18:38; 1 Crónicas 21:26; Levítico 9:24; 2 Crónicas 7:3; 2 Crónicas 7:1
- 26 Jeremías 10:5; 1 Corintios 8:4; Mateo 6:7; 1 Corintios 12:2; Isaías 44:17
- 27 Isaías 41:23; Salmo 78:65–66; Eclesiastés 11:9; Marcos 4:38–39; 2 Crónicas 25:8
- 28 Levítico 19:28; Deuteronomio 14:1; Marcos 5:5; Marcos 9:22; Miqueas 6:7
- 29 1 Reyes 22:10; Éxodo 29:39; 1 Corintios 11:4–5; 1 Samuel 18:10; Gálatas 4:8
- 30 2 Crónicas 33:16; 1 Reyes 19:14; 1 Reyes 19:10; Romanos 11:3
- 31 2 Reyes 17:34; Génesis 35:10; Génesis 32:28; Josué 4:3–4; Josué 4:20
- 32 Colosenses 3:17; Éxodo 20:24–25; 1 Corintios 10:31; Jueces 21:4; 1 Samuel 7:17
- 33 Génesis 22:9; Jueces 6:20; Juan 11:39–40; Daniel 3:25; Daniel 3:19
- 34 2 Corintios 4:2; 2 Corintios 8:21
- 35 1 Reyes 18:32; 1 Reyes 18:38
- 36 1 Reyes 18:29; 2 Reyes 19:19; Éxodo 3:6; 1 Reyes 8:43; Mateo 22:32
- 37 Daniel 9:17–19; Lucas 1:16–17; Ezequiel 36:25–27; Malaquías 4:5–6; 1 Reyes 18:24
- 38 Levítico 9:24; 1 Crónicas 21:26; 2 Crónicas 7:1; Jueces 6:21; 1 Reyes 18:24
- 39 1 Reyes 18:24; 2 Crónicas 7:3; 1 Reyes 18:21; Jueces 13:20; 1 Crónicas 21:16
- 40 Jueces 4:7; Deuteronomio 18:20; Deuteronomio 13:5; Zacarías 13:2–3; Jueces 5:21
- 41 1 Reyes 18:1; Eclesiastés 9:7; 1 Reyes 17:1; Hechos 27:34
- 42 Lucas 6:12; 1 Reyes 19:13; Génesis 24:52; 1 Reyes 18:19–20; Esdras 9:6
- 43 Habacuc 2:3; Lucas 18:1; Lucas 18:7; Génesis 32:26; Efesios 6:18
- 44 Lucas 12:54; Job 8:7; Miqueas 1:13; Zacarías 4:10; 1 Samuel 6:10
- 45 2 Reyes 9:16; 1 Reyes 21:23; 1 Reyes 18:39–40; 2 Samuel 21:14; 1 Reyes 21:1
- 46 Ezequiel 3:14; Ezequiel 1:3; 2 Reyes 3:15; 2 Reyes 9:1; Mateo 22:21
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
… foot of the mountain, --the same number which was placed by Joshua in the river, and again, on the other side, the bearers of the ark of the covenant, --those stones which were set up by Elijah when the heifer was offered as a burnt-offering; the number, too, of the apostles; and, in fine, every event which embraces in it …
… is not lawful for thee to have thy brother Philip's wife;" such as he was possessed of, who before him was like him, and after him shall be so again; who said to Ahab, "I do not trouble Israel, but thou, and thy father's house;" such as the prophets had, such as all the apostles.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)
Elias, too, when all Israel was assembled at Mount Carmel, wishing to turn them from idolatry, says to them, "How long halt ye between two opinions? If the Lord be God, follow Him." And again, at the burnt-offering, he thus addresses the idolatrous priests: "Ye shall call upon the name of your gods, and I will call on the name …
… directed them to that God upon whom he believed, and who was truly God; whom invoking, he exclaimed, "Lord God of Abraham, God of Isaac, and God of Jacob, hear me to-day, and let all this people know that Thou art the God of Israel."