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Genesis · Unlocked Literal Bible

Genesis 22 Unlocked Literal Bible

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About ULB
  • Protestant
  • OT: Masoretic Hebrew
  • NT: Critical text (not verified)
  • Protestant (66 books)
  • Formal (word for word)
  • 2017
  • CC BY-SA 4.0

Audio: World English Bible (WEB), read by Winfred W. Henson · About the recordings

1 It came about after these things that God tested Abraham. He said to him, “Abraham!” Abraham said, “Here I am.” 2 Then God said, “Take your son, your only son, whom you love, Isaac, and go to the land of Moriah. Offer him there as a burnt offering upon one of the mountains there, which I will tell you about.” 3 So Abraham rose early in the morning, saddled his donkey, and took two of his young men with him, along with Isaac his son. He cut the wood for the burnt offering, then set out on his journey to the place that God had told him about. 4 On the third day Abraham looked up and saw the place afar off. 5 Abraham said to his young men, “Stay here with the donkey, and I and the lad will go over there. We will worship and come again to you.” 6 Then Abraham took the wood for the burnt offering and put it on Isaac his son. He took in his own hand the fire and the knife; and they went both of them together. 7 Isaac spoke to Abraham his father and said, “My father,” and he said, “Here I am, my son.” He said, “See, here is the fire and the wood, but where is the lamb for the burnt offering?” 8 Abraham said, “God himself will provide the lamb for the burnt offering, my son.” So they went on, both of them together. 9 When they came to the place that God had told him about, Abraham built an altar there and laid the wood on it. Then he bound Isaac his son, and laid him on the altar, on top of the wood. 10 Abraham reached out with his hand and took up the knife to kill his son. 11 Then the angel of Yahweh called to him from heaven and said, “Abraham, Abraham!” and he said, “Here I am.” 12 He said, “Do not lay your hand upon the lad, nor do anything to harm him, for now I know that you fear God, seeing that you have not withheld your son, your only son, from me.” 13 Abraham looked up and behold, behind him was a ram caught in the bushes by his horns. Abraham went and took the ram and offered him up as a burnt offering instead of his son. 14 So Abraham called that place, “Yahweh will provide,” and it is said to this day, “On the mountain of Yahweh it will be provided.” 15 The angel of Yahweh called to Abraham a second time from heaven 16 and said—this is Yahweh's declaration—by myself I have sworn that because you have done this thing, and have not withheld your son, your only son, 17 I will surely bless you and I will greatly multiply your descendants as the stars of the heavens, and as the sand which is upon the seashore; and your descendants will possess the gate of their enemies. 18 Through your offspring all the nations of the earth will be blessed, because you have obeyed my voice.” 19 So Abraham returned to his young men, and they departed and went together to Beersheba, and he lived at Beersheba. 20 It came about after these things that Abraham was told, “Milkah has borne children, as well, to your brother Nahor.” 21 They were Uz his firstborn, Buz his brother, Kemuel the father of Aram, 22 Kesed, Hazo, Pildash, Jidlaph, and Bethuel. 23 Bethuel became the father of Rebekah. These were the eight children that Milkah bore to Nahor, Abraham's brother. 24 His concubine, whose name was Reumah, also bore Tebah, Gaham, Tahash, and Maacah.

People & places in this chapter

From this site's family tree and Bible maps, only where those guides cite this chapter.

People

  • Abraham

    Father of nations

    Called by God, he left home in faith to become the father of a chosen people.

    Cited in the guide: Genesis 12–25

  • Aram

    Son of Kemuel

    Son of Kemuel and grandson of Nahor, named in the list of Nahor's descendants.

    Cited in the guide: Genesis 22:21

  • Bethuel

    Father of Rebekah and Laban

    The last-named of Milcah's eight sons by Nahor and the father of Rebekah and Laban, who with Laban agreed to Rebekah's marriage to Isaac.

    Cited in the guide: Genesis 22:22–23; Genesis 24:15; Genesis 24:50

  • Buz

    Son of Nahor and Milcah

    The brother of Uz, second of the eight sons Milcah bore to Nahor.

    Cited in the guide: Genesis 22:21

  • Gaham

    Son of Nahor and Reumah

    One of the four children Nahor's concubine Reumah bore.

    Cited in the guide: Genesis 22:24

  • Hazo

    Son of Nahor and Milcah

    One of the eight sons Milcah bore to Nahor.

    Cited in the guide: Genesis 22:22

  • Isaac

    Child of promise

    The long-promised son, nearly offered on Moriah, through whom the covenant continued.

    Cited in the guide: Genesis 21–27

  • Jidlaph

    Son of Nahor and Milcah

    One of the eight sons Milcah bore to Nahor.

    Cited in the guide: Genesis 22:22

  • Kemuel

    Son of Nahor; father of Aram

    A son of Nahor and Milcah, named as the father of Aram.

    Cited in the guide: Genesis 22:21

  • Maacah

    Son of Nahor and Reumah

    The last-named of the four children Nahor's concubine Reumah bore (the text does not state the child's sex; the list is usually read as sons).

    Cited in the guide: Genesis 22:24

  • Pildash

    Son of Nahor and Milcah

    One of the eight sons Milcah bore to Nahor.

    Cited in the guide: Genesis 22:22

  • Reumah

    Nahor's concubine

    Nahor's concubine, who bore Tebah, Gaham, Tahash and Maacah.

    Cited in the guide: Genesis 22:24

  • Tahash

    Son of Nahor and Reumah

    One of the four children Nahor's concubine Reumah bore.

    Cited in the guide: Genesis 22:24

  • Tebah

    Son of Nahor and Reumah

    One of the four children Nahor's concubine Reumah bore, named first.

    Cited in the guide: Genesis 22:24

  • Uz

    Firstborn son of Nahor

    The firstborn of the eight sons Milcah bore to Nahor.

    Cited in the guide: Genesis 22:21

Cross references (22)

Related passages for each verse, from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge as collected and ranked by readers at OpenBible.info.

  1. 1 Hebrews 11:17; Deuteronomy 8:2; James 2:21; James 1:12–14; 1 Corinthians 10:13
  2. 2 John 3:16; Romans 8:32; Hebrews 11:17; 1 John 4:9–10; Genesis 17:19
  3. 3 Psalm 119:60; Matthew 10:37; Luke 14:26; Genesis 17:23; Genesis 21:14
  4. 4 Luke 13:32; Matthew 17:23; 1 Corinthians 15:4; Hosea 6:2; 2 Kings 20:5
  5. 5 Hebrews 11:19
  6. 6 John 19:17; 1 Peter 2:24; Isaiah 53:6; Matthew 8:17
  7. 7 Romans 8:15; Exodus 12:3; Genesis 8:20; John 18:11; Genesis 4:2–4
  8. 8 John 1:36; John 1:29; Revelation 5:12; Revelation 13:8; Genesis 18:14
  9. 9 James 2:21; Hebrews 11:17–19; Philippians 2:7–8; Matthew 26:1–27; Hebrews 9:28
  10. 10 James 2:21–23; Hebrews 11:17–19
  11. 11 Exodus 3:4; Genesis 21:17; Genesis 16:9–10; Genesis 22:16; Genesis 22:1
  12. 12 James 2:21–22; James 2:18; 1 Samuel 15:22; Romans 8:32; Matthew 10:37–38
  13. 13 1 Corinthians 10:13; Psalm 40:6–8; 2 Corinthians 1:9–10; 1 Peter 1:19–20; Genesis 22:8
  14. 14 Genesis 22:13; Exodus 17:15; Judges 6:24; Genesis 22:8; Genesis 16:13–14
  15. 16 Luke 1:73; Hebrews 6:13–14; Psalm 105:9; Jeremiah 51:14; Jeremiah 49:13
  16. 17 Genesis 15:5; Jeremiah 33:22; Genesis 24:60; Genesis 26:4; Genesis 13:16
  17. 18 Acts 3:25; Galatians 3:16; Genesis 12:3; Genesis 26:4–5; Genesis 18:18
  18. 19 Genesis 21:31; Judges 20:1; Joshua 15:28
  19. 20 Genesis 11:29; Genesis 24:24; Genesis 11:26; Genesis 24:15; Proverbs 25:25
  20. 21 Job 1:1; Psalm 60:1–12; Job 32:2; Genesis 24:10; Numbers 23:7
  21. 23 Genesis 24:15; Genesis 24:60; Genesis 24:24; Genesis 28:5; Genesis 24:51
  22. 24 Genesis 25:6; Proverbs 15:25; Genesis 16:3

Cross references: OpenBible.info (CC BY), drawn mainly from the public-domain Treasury of Scripture Knowledge. · Sources & licences

What the Fathers said

Passages from the Church Fathers that expound or quote this chapter, verbatim from the public-domain Schaff edition (19th-century English translations).

How these were chosen

“Commentary” is the opening of a homily or exposition on this chapter (John Chrysostom’s homilies, Augustine’s tractates, sermons and expositions of the Psalms). “Quotes” are sentences where the edition’s own footnotes identify a quotation of a verse here, kept only when the wording matches the verse. Only works whose authorship is not in doubt are used. Psalms follow the Hebrew/English numbering (Augustine numbers them as the Septuagint does: his Psalm 50 is Psalm 51 here).

  1. Quotes verse 22:17 Clement of Rome, First Epistle to the Corinthians (Chapters XXVI–XXXIII)

    Nor are his other tribes in small glory, inasmuch as God had promised, "Thy seed shall be as the stars of heaven." All these, therefore, were highly honoured, and made great, not for their own sake, or for their own works, or for the righteousness which they wrought, but through the operation of His will.

    Read in context · Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 1 (1885)

  2. Quotes verse 22:6 Irenaeus of Lyons, Against Heresies (Book IV, Preface)

    Righteously also do we, possessing the same faith as Abraham, and taking up the cross as Isaac did the wood, follow Him.

    Read in context · Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 1 (1885)

  3. Quotes verse 22:18 Augustine of Hippo, The City of God (Book X, Chapters 30–31)

    This, I say, is the universal way for the deliverance of believers, concerning which the faithful Abraham received the divine assurance, "In thy seed shall all nations be blessed." He, indeed, was by birth a Chaldæan; but, that he might receive these great promises, and that there might be propagated from him a seed "disposed by angels in the hand …

    Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 2 (1887)

  4. Quotes verse 22:10–12 Augustine of Hippo, The City of God (Book XVI, Chapters 29–32)

    And he said, Lay not thine hand upon the lad, neither do thou anything unto him: for now I know that thou fearest God, and hast not spared thy beloved son for my sake." It is said, "Now I know," that is, Now I have made to be known; for God was not previously ignorant of this.

    Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 2 (1887)

  5. Quotes verse 22:14 Augustine of Hippo, The City of God (Book XVI, Chapters 29–32)

    Then, having offered up that ram instead of Isaac his son, "Abraham," as we read, "called the name of that place The Lord seeth: as they say this day, In the mount the Lord hath appeared." As it is said, "Now I know," for Now I have made to be known, so here, "The Lord sees," for The Lord hath …

    Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 2 (1887)