Salmos · Septuaginta griega de Brenton
Salmo 108 (109) Septuaginta griega de Brenton
Audio: Reina-Valera Antigua (RVA), leído por Joyfull · Salmo 109 · Sobre las grabaciones
Notas sobre este texto (2)
- Las Biblias griegas y latinas numeran la mayoría de los Salmos un número por debajo de las hebreas y las españolas.
- Ezra and Nehemiah form one book (2 Esdras) in this edition; the reader shows them as Ezra 1–10 and Nehemiah 1–13.
Salmo 108 en LXX = Salmo 109 en WEB.
1 Εἰς τὸ τέλος, ψαλμὸς τῷ Δαυίδ. Ὁ Θεὸς τὴν αἴνεσίν μου μὴ παρασιωπήσῃς,
109:1 For the Chief Musician. A Psalm by David. God of my praise, don’t remain silent,
2 ὅτι στόμα ἁμαρτωλοῦ καὶ στόμα δολίου ἐπʼ ἐμὲ ἠνοίχθη· ἐλάλησαν κατʼ ἐμοῦ γλώσσῃ δολίᾳ,
109:2 for they have opened the mouth of the wicked and the mouth of deceit against me. They have spoken to me with a lying tongue.
3 καὶ λόγοις μίσους ἐκύκλωσάν με, καὶ ἐπολέμησάν με δωρέαν.
109:3 They have also surrounded me with words of hatred, and fought against me without a cause.
4 Ἀντὶ τοῦ ἀγαπᾷν με, ἐνδιέβαλλόν με, ἐγὼ δὲ προσηυχόμην.
109:4 In return for my love, they are my adversaries; but I am in prayer.
5 Καὶ ἔθεντο κατʼ ἐμοῦ κακὰ ἀντὶ ἀγαθῶν, καὶ μῖσος ἀντὶ τῆς ἀγαπήσεώς μου.
109:5 They have rewarded me evil for good, and hatred for my love.
6 Κατάστησον ἐπʼ αὐτὸν ἁμαρτωλὸν, καὶ διάβολος στήτω ἐκ δεξιῶν αὐτοῦ.
109:6 Set a wicked man over him. Let an adversary stand at his right hand.
7 Ἐν τῷ κρίνεσθαι αὐτὸν, ἐξέλθοι καταδεδικασμένος, καὶ ἡ προσευχὴ αὐτοῦ γενέσθω εἰς ἁμαρτίαν.
109:7 When he is judged, let him come out guilty. Let his prayer be turned into sin.
8 Γενηθήτωσαν αἱ ἡμέραι αὐτοῦ ὀλίγαι, καὶ τὴν ἐπισκοπὴν αὐτοῦ λάβοι ἕτερος.
109:8 Let his days be few. Let another take his office.
9 Γενηθήτωσαν οἱ υἱοὶ αὐτοῦ ὀρφανοὶ, καὶ ἡ γυνὴ αὐτοῦ χήρα.
109:9 Let his children be fatherless, and his wife a widow.
10 Σαλευόμενοι μεταναστήτωσαν οἱ υἱοὶ αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἐπαιτησάτωσαν, ἐκβληθήτωσαν ἐκ τῶν οἰκοπέδων αὐτῶν.
109:10 Let his children be wandering beggars. Let them be sought from their ruins.
11 Ἐξερευνησάτω δανειστὴς πάντα ὅσα ὑπάρχει αὐτῷ, καὶ διαρπασάτωσαν ἀλλότριοι τοὺς πόνους αὐτοῦ.
109:11 Let the creditor seize all that he has. Let strangers plunder the fruit of his labor.
12 Μὴ ὑπαρξάτω αὐτῷ ἀντιλήμπτωρ, μηδὲ γενηθήτω οἰκτίρμων τοῖς ὀρφανοῖς αὐτοῦ.
109:12 Let there be no one to extend kindness to him, neither let there be anyone to have pity on his fatherless children.
13 Γενηθήτω τὰ τέκνα αὐτοῦ εἰς ἐξολόθρευσιν, ἐν γενεᾷ μιᾷ ἐξαλειφθείη τὸ ὄνομα αὐτοῦ.
109:13 Let his posterity be cut off. In the generation following let their name be blotted out.
14 Ἀναμνησθείη ἡ ἀνομία τῶν πατέρων αὐτοῦ ἔναντι Κυρίου, καὶ ἡ ἁμαρτία τῆς μητρὸς αὐτοῦ μὴ ἐξαλειφθείη.
109:14 Let the iniquity of his fathers be remembered by Yahweh. Don’t let the sin of his mother be blotted out.
15 Γενηθήτωσαν ἐναντίον Κυρίου διαπαντὸς, καὶ ἐξολοθρευθείη ἐκ γῆς τὸ μνημόσυνον αὐτῶν·
109:15 Let them be before Yahweh continually, that he may cut off their memory from the earth;
16 Ἀνθʼ ὧν οὐκ ἐμνήσθη ποιῆσαι ἔλεος, καὶ κατεδίωξεν ἄνθρωπον πένητα καὶ πτωχὸν, καὶ κατανενυγμένον τῇ καρδίᾳ τοῦ θανατῶσαι.
109:16 because he didn’t remember to show kindness, but persecuted the poor and needy man, the broken in heart, to kill them.
17 Καὶ ἠγάπησε κατάραν, καὶ ἥξει αὐτῷ, καὶ οὐκ ἠθέλησεν εὐλογίαν, καὶ μακρυνθήσεται ἀπʼ αὐτοῦ.
109:17 Yes, he loved cursing, and it came to him. He didn’t delight in blessing, and it was far from him.
18 Καὶ ἐνεδύσατο κατάραν ὡς ἱμάτιον, καὶ εἰσῆλθεν ὡσεὶ ὕδωρ εἰς τὰ ἔγκατα αὐτοῦ, καὶ ὡσεὶ ἔλαιον ἐν τοῖς ὀστέοις αὐτοῦ.
109:18 He clothed himself also with cursing as with his garment. It came into his inward parts like water, like oil into his bones.
19 Γενηθήτω αὐτῷ ὡς ἱμάτιον ὃ περιβάλλεται, καὶ ὡσεὶ ζώνη ἣν διαπαντὸς περιζώννυται.
109:19 Let it be to him as the clothing with which he covers himself, for the belt that is always around him.
20 Τοῦτο τὸ ἔργον τῶν ἐνδιαβαλλόντων με παρὰ Κυρίου, καὶ τῶν λαλούντων πονηρὰ κατὰ τῆς ψυχῆς μου.
109:20 This is the reward of my adversaries from Yahweh, of those who speak evil against my soul.
21 Καὶ σὺ Κύριε Κύριε ποίησον μετʼ ἐμοῦ ἕνεκεν τοῦ ὀνόματός σου, ὅτι χρηστὸν τὸ ἔλεός σου.
109:21 But deal with me, Yahweh the Lord, for your name’s sake, because your loving kindness is good, deliver me;
22 Ῥῦσαί με ὅτι πτωχὸς καὶ πένης εἰμὶ ἐγὼ, καὶ ἡ καρδία μου τετάρακται ἐντός μου.
109:22 for I am poor and needy. My heart is wounded within me.
23 Ὡσεὶ σκιὰ ἐν τῷ ἐκκλῖναι αὐτὴν ἀντανῃρέθην, ἐξετινάχθην ὡσεὶ ἀκρίδες.
109:23 I fade away like an evening shadow. I am shaken off like a locust.
24 Τὰ γόνατά μου ἠσθένησαν ἀπὸ νηστείας, καὶ ἡ σάρξ μου ἠλλοιώθη διʼ ἔλαιον.
109:24 My knees are weak through fasting. My body is thin and lacks fat.
25 Κᾀγὼ ἐγενήθην ὄνειδος αὐτοῖς· εἴδοσάν με, ἐσάλευσαν κεφαλὰς αὐτῶν.
109:25 I have also become a reproach to them. When they see me, they shake their head.
26 Βοήθησόν μοι Κύριε ὁ Θεός μου, καὶ σῶσόν με κατὰ τὸ ἔλεός σου.
109:26 Help me, Yahweh, my God. Save me according to your loving kindness;
27 Καὶ γνώτωσαν ὅτι ἡ χείρ σου αὕτη, καὶ σὺ Κύριε ἐποίησας αὐτήν.
109:27 that they may know that this is your hand; that you, Yahweh, have done it.
28 Καταράσονται αὐτοὶ, καὶ σὺ εὐλογήσεις· οἱ ἐπανιστάμενοί μοι αἰσχυνθήτωσαν, ὁ δὲ δοῦλός σου εὐφρανθήσεται.
109:28 They may curse, but you bless. When they arise, they will be shamed, but your servant shall rejoice.
29 Ἐνδυσάσθωσαν οἱ ἐνδιαβάλλοντές με ἐντροπήν· καὶ περιβαλέσθωσαν ὡς διπλοΐδα αἰσχύνην αὐτῶν.
109:29 Let my adversaries be clothed with dishonor. Let them cover themselves with their own shame as with a robe.
30 Ἐξομολογήσομαι τῷ Κυρίῳ σφόδρα ἐν τῷ στόματί μου, καὶ ἐν μέσῳ πολλῶν αἰνέσω αὐτόν·
109:30 I will give great thanks to Yahweh with my mouth. Yes, I will praise him among the multitude.
31 Ὅτι παρέστη ἐκ δεξιῶν πένητος, τοῦ σῶσαι ἐκ τῶν καταδιωκόντων τὴν ψυχήν μου.
109:31 For he will stand at the right hand of the needy, to save him from those who judge his soul.
Referencias cruzadas (31)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info. Las referencias usan la numeración hebrea (la de las Biblias inglesas); los enlaces abren el pasaje en LXX.
- 1 Salmo 28:1; Salmo 83:1; Deuteronomio 10:21; Salmo 35:22–23; Isaías 42:14
- 2 Salmo 52:4; Salmo 120:2–3; Proverbios 6:17; Salmo 31:13; Proverbios 12:19
- 3 Salmo 69:4; Salmo 35:7; Salmo 35:20; Juan 15:24–25; Salmo 88:17
- 4 Salmo 38:20; Salmo 35:7; Lucas 23:34; Salmo 69:12–13; Salmo 55:16–17
- 5 Salmo 38:20; Proverbios 17:13; Salmo 55:12–15; Génesis 44:4; 2 Samuel 15:31
- 6 Zacarías 3:1; Mateo 5:25; Mateo 27:4; Juan 13:2; Juan 13:27
- 7 Proverbios 28:9; Proverbios 21:27; Proverbios 15:8; Gálatas 3:10; Mateo 23:13
- 8 Hechos 1:16–26; Salmo 55:23; Mateo 27:5
- 9 Éxodo 22:24; Jeremías 18:21; Lamentaciones 5:3
- 10 Salmo 37:25; Génesis 4:12–14; Isaías 16:2; 2 Reyes 5:27; Salmo 59:15
- 11 Job 5:5; Deuteronomio 28:33–34; Deuteronomio 28:50–51; Deuteronomio 28:29; Job 18:9–19
- 12 Salmo 137:8–9; Santiago 2:13; Mateo 27:25; Lucas 6:38; Isaías 27:11
- 13 Proverbios 10:7; Salmo 37:28; Job 18:19; 1 Samuel 2:31–33; Salmo 21:10
- 14 Éxodo 20:5; Nehemías 4:5; Jeremías 18:23; Isaías 43:25; 2 Samuel 3:29
- 15 Salmo 34:16; Job 18:17; Salmo 90:8; Salmo 51:9; Isaías 65:15
- 16 Salmo 34:18; Santiago 2:13; Mateo 18:33–35; Salmo 37:14; 2 Samuel 16:11–12
- 17 Mateo 7:2; Proverbios 14:14; Salmo 59:12–13; Ezequiel 35:6; Salmo 52:4–5
- 18 Salmo 73:6; Números 5:22; Colosenses 3:12; Mateo 27:3–5; 1 Pedro 5:5
- 19 Salmo 109:29; Salmo 35:26; Salmo 132:18; Salmo 109:18
- 20 2 Timoteo 4:14; Salmo 94:23; 1 Reyes 2:44; Mateo 11:19; Salmo 110:5–6
- 21 Salmo 31:3; Salmo 69:16; Salmo 79:9–10; Salmo 25:11; Salmo 63:3
- 22 Salmo 40:17; Salmo 86:1; Salmo 102:4; 2 Corintios 8:9; Salmo 22:6
- 23 Éxodo 10:19; Job 14:2; 1 Crónicas 29:15; Salmo 102:10–11; Salmo 144:4
- 24 Salmo 32:3–4; Mateo 4:2; Salmo 22:14; Hebreos 12:12; Salmo 35:13–14
- 25 Salmo 22:6–7; Romanos 15:3; Salmo 69:19–20; Salmo 69:9–12; Job 16:4
- 26 Salmo 119:86; Salmo 57:1; Salmo 69:13; Hebreos 5:7; Salmo 40:12
- 27 Job 37:7; 1 Reyes 18:36–37; Éxodo 8:19; Hechos 4:16; Salmo 126:2
- 28 Números 23:20; Juan 16:22; Salmo 109:17; Hebreos 12:2; Números 22:12
- 29 Salmo 35:26; Salmo 132:18; Job 8:22; Jeremías 20:11; Salmo 109:17–19
- 30 Salmo 111:1; Salmo 35:18; Salmo 22:22–25; Salmo 138:1; Salmo 116:12–18
- 31 Salmo 121:5; Salmo 16:8; Salmo 140:12; Salmo 73:23; Isaías 54:17
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés. Versículos con numeración hebrea: 109.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
I have not thought that the CVIII^th Psalm required an exposition; since I have already expounded it in the LVII^th Psalm, and in the LX^th, of the last divisions of which this Psalm consisteth.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 8 (1888)
… Judas to be, after being separated from her Enthymesis, was restored or recalled [to her former position]; but Judas was deprived [of his office], and cast out, while Matthias was ordained in his place, according to what is written, "And his bishopric let another take." They ought therefore to maintain that the twelfth Æon was cast out of the Pleroma, …
63. "I am poor and needy," yet better am I while in secret groanings I displease myself, and seek for Thy mercy, until what is lacking in me be renewed and made complete, even up to that peace of which the eye of the proud is ignorant.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 1 (1886)
O God, pass not over My praise in silence; for the mouth of the wicked, and the mouth of the deceitful, are opened against Me; they have spoken against Me with a treacherous tongue, they have compassed Me about also with words of hatred.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)
Let his habitation be desolate, and let no man dwell therein; and, His bishoprick let another take;" --thus leading to the completion of the apostles, according to the words spoken by David.