1 In finem, pro susceptione matutina. Psalmus David. 2 [Deus, Deus meus, respice in me: quare me dereliquisti? longe a salute mea verba delictorum meorum. 3 Deus meus, clamabo per diem, et non exaudies; et nocte, et non ad insipientiam mihi. 4 Tu autem in sancto habitas, laus Israël. 5 In te speraverunt patres nostri; speraverunt, et liberasti eos. 6 Ad te clamaverunt, et salvi facti sunt; in te speraverunt, et non sunt confusi. 7 Ego autem sum vermis, et non homo; opprobrium hominum, et abjectio plebis. 8 Omnes videntes me deriserunt me; locuti sunt labiis, et moverunt caput. 9 Speravit in Domino, eripiat eum: salvum faciat eum, quoniam vult eum. 10 Quoniam tu es qui extraxisti me de ventre, spes mea ab uberibus matris meæ. 11 In te projectus sum ex utero; de ventre matris meæ Deus meus es tu: 12 ne discesseris a me, quoniam tribulatio proxima est, quoniam non est qui adjuvet. 13 Circumdederunt me vituli multi; tauri pingues obsederunt me. 14 Aperuerunt super me os suum, sicut leo rapiens et rugiens. 15 Sicut aqua effusus sum, et dispersa sunt omnia ossa mea: factum est cor meum tamquam cera liquescens in medio ventris mei. 16 Aruit tamquam testa virtus mea, et lingua mea adhæsit faucibus meis: et in pulverem mortis deduxisti me. 17◆ Quoniam circumdederunt me canes multi; concilium malignantium obsedit me. Foderunt manus meas et pedes meos; 18 dinumeraverunt omnia ossa mea. Ipsi vero consideraverunt et inspexerunt me. 19 Diviserunt sibi vestimenta mea, et super vestem meam miserunt sortem. 20 Tu autem, Domine, ne elongaveris auxilium tuum a me; ad defensionem meam conspice. 21 Erue a framea, Deus, animam meam, et de manu canis unicam meam. 22 Salva me ex ore leonis, et a cornibus unicornium humilitatem meam. 23 Narrabo nomen tuum fratribus meis; in medio ecclesiæ laudabo te. 24 Qui timetis Dominum, laudate eum; universum semen Jacob, glorificate eum. 25 Timeat eum omne semen Israël, quoniam non sprevit, neque despexit deprecationem pauperis, nec avertit faciem suam a me: et cum clamarem ad eum, exaudivit me. 26 Apud te laus mea in ecclesia magna; vota mea reddam in conspectu timentium eum. 27 Edent pauperes, et saturabuntur, et laudabunt Dominum qui requirunt eum: vivent corda eorum in sæculum sæculi. 28 Reminiscentur et convertentur ad Dominum universi fines terræ; et adorabunt in conspectu ejus universæ familiæ gentium: 29 quoniam Domini est regnum, et ipse dominabitur gentium. 30 Manducaverunt et adoraverunt omnes pingues terræ; in conspectu ejus cadent omnes qui descendunt in terram. 31 Et anima mea illi vivet; et semen meum serviet ipsi. 32 Annuntiabitur Domino generatio ventura; et annuntiabunt cæli justitiam ejus populo qui nascetur, quem fecit Dominus.]
Salmo 21 (22) Vulgata Clementina
Audio: Reina-Valera Antigua (RVA), leído por Joyfull · Salmo 22 · Sobre las grabaciones
Notas sobre este texto (2)
- Las Biblias griegas y latinas numeran la mayoría de los Salmos un número por debajo de las hebreas y las españolas.
- Psalms follow the Greek/Latin numbering.
Referencias cruzadas (32)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info. Las referencias usan la numeración hebrea (la de las Biblias inglesas); los enlaces abren el pasaje en VUL.
- 1 Marcos 15:34; Mateo 27:46; Hebreos 5:7; Salmo 22:16; Job 3:24
- 2 Marcos 15:34; Mateo 27:46; Hebreos 5:7; Salmo 22:16; Job 3:24
- 3 Salmo 42:3; Lucas 18:7; Salmo 55:16–17; Lucas 22:41–46; Salmo 88:1
- 4 Deuteronomio 10:21; Salmo 50:23; Isaías 6:3; Apocalipsis 4:8; Salmo 99:9
- 5 Éxodo 14:31; Éxodo 14:13–14; Génesis 32:28; Génesis 15:6; Romanos 4:18–22
- 6 Romanos 10:11; Isaías 49:23; 1 Pedro 2:6; Romanos 9:33; Isaías 45:17
- 7 Isaías 53:3; Job 25:6; Isaías 41:14; Isaías 49:7; Salmo 69:7–12
- 8 Marcos 15:29; Mateo 27:39–40; Salmo 109:25; Lucas 23:11; Marcos 15:20
- 9 Mateo 27:42–43; Marcos 15:30–32; Salmo 91:14; Salmo 18:19; Proverbios 16:3
- 10 Salmo 71:6; Isaías 49:1–2; Salmo 71:17; Salmo 139:15–16; Mateo 2:13–15
- 11 Jeremías 1:5; Gálatas 1:15; Isaías 49:1; Isaías 46:3–4; Juan 20:17
- 12 Salmo 71:12; Hebreos 5:7; Salmo 72:12; Salmo 10:1; Juan 16:32
- 13 Amós 4:1–3; Hechos 4:27; Salmo 68:30; Mateo 27:1; Deuteronomio 32:14–15
- 14 1 Pedro 5:8; Salmo 35:21; Salmo 17:12; Lamentaciones 3:46; Job 16:10
- 15 Salmo 31:10; Job 30:16; Salmo 22:17; Daniel 5:6; Job 23:16
- 16 Juan 19:28; Salmo 69:3; Salmo 69:21; Isaías 53:12; Salmo 104:29
- 17 Juan 19:37; Zacarías 12:10; Mateo 27:35; Juan 20:25; Juan 19:23
- 18 Lucas 23:35; Job 33:21; Mateo 27:39–41; Isaías 52:14; Lucas 23:27
- 19 Mateo 27:35; Lucas 23:34; Marcos 15:24; Juan 19:23–24
- 20 Salmo 22:11; Salmo 40:13; Salmo 40:17; Salmo 10:1; Salmo 21:1
- 21 Salmo 35:17; Zacarías 13:7; Salmo 17:13
- 22 2 Timoteo 4:17; 1 Pedro 5:8; Hechos 4:27; Juan 14:30; Números 23:22
- 23 Hebreos 2:11–12; Romanos 8:29; Mateo 12:48–49; Mateo 28:10; Salmo 40:9–10
- 24 Apocalipsis 15:4; Salmo 135:19–20; Salmo 107:1–2; Lucas 1:50; Salmo 115:11
- 25 Hebreos 5:7; Isaías 50:6–9; Salmo 118:5; Salmo 116:3–6; Lucas 23:46
- 26 Salmo 40:9–10; Salmo 35:18; Salmo 111:1; Salmo 116:14–19; Salmo 66:13
- 27 Salmo 69:32; Salmo 40:16; Isaías 65:13; Salmo 105:3–4; Juan 6:48–58
- 28 Salmo 86:9; Isaías 45:22; Apocalipsis 7:9–12; Salmo 2:8; Isaías 49:6
- 29 Zacarías 14:9; Salmo 47:7–8; Daniel 7:14; Apocalipsis 11:15; Abdías 21
- 30 Filipenses 2:10; Isaías 26:19; Juan 11:25–26; Salmo 45:12; Salmo 113:7
- 31 1 Pedro 2:9; Hebreos 2:13; Salmo 102:28; Gálatas 3:26–29; Salmo 87:6
- 32 Salmo 78:6; Salmo 86:9; Romanos 1:17; Salmo 102:18; Isaías 44:3–5
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
¿Por qué mi Biblia dice algo distinto?
- Salmo 22:16: ¿«horadaron» o «como un león»?
La mayoría de los manuscritos hebreos del Salmo 22:16 (22:17 en hebreo) dicen ka’ari, «como un león, mis manos y mis pies», una frase sin verbo. La Septuaginta griega dice «cavaron mis manos y mis pies», que las Biblias cristianas han traducido por mucho tiempo como «horadaron». Un fragmento de los Salmos hallado en el desierto de Judea tiene otra ortografía que podría ser un verbo. Lo que decía el hebreo original es objeto de un debate genuino.
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés. Versículos con numeración hebrea: 22.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
All that see Me have derided Me; they have spoken with their lips; they have wagged their head, [saying] He hoped in God, let Him deliver Him, let Him save Him, since He delighteth in Him." Ye see, beloved, what is the example which has been given us; for if the Lord thus humbled Himself, what shall we do who …
They now ask of me judgment, and dare to draw near to God." And again in other words, through another prophet, He says, "They pierced My hands and My feet, and for My vesture they cast lots." And indeed David, the king and prophet, who uttered these things, suffered none of them; but Jesus Christ stretched forth His hands, being …
… friends and those nearest to Him; and that He should stretch forth His hands the whole day long; and that He should be mocked and maligned by those who looked upon Him; and that His garments should be parted, and lots cast upon His raiment; and that He should be brought down to the dust of death with all [the …
or how shall they believe without a preacher?" And those who seek the Lord shall praise Him. For those who seek shall find Him, and those who find Him shall praise Him.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 1 (1886)
The kings of the earth stand up, and the rulers are gathered together against the Lord, and against His anointed." And elsewhere he mentions also the image of the cross, saying on this wise, "They pierced my hand and my feet," and those things which the soldiers were emboldened to do, he adds with all exactness, "For they parted my …
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)